Pratique du Shadowing: First Lesson | Why Anna Wintour Doesn't Care What You Wear in an Interview | MasterClass - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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57 phrases
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Well when you are interviewing for a job,
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first of all always tell the truth.
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Second, don't say I love the theatre because you happen to know that whoever is interviewing you loves the theatre.
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Unless you really do and you can give an example.
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Don't go on an interview unprepared.
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Be on time and be yourself.
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Somebody showed me a video recently,
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I think was on the cut,
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where they interviewed 10 young women who were interviewed by me
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and how much care they had put into what they were going to wear for the interview process.
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And to be honest, I don't ever really notice what people are wearing when I'm in an interview with them.
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I'm much more interested in finding out what they've read,
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the movies they're interested in,
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why they want to be at Vogue or another title within the company.
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I'm much more interested in finding out more deeply who they are than anything that they have put on that morning.
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I mean I certainly will notice it but it's not something that I focus on.
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So I think when you're coming in for an interview with whoever it might be,
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much more important to be clear in your replies,
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to be honest in your replies,
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don't pretend that you're somebody that you're not.
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I can't tell you how many people have told me they love tennis
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and they've obviously never been to a tennis match in their life than to be concerned about surface appearances.
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You need to be direct,
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you need to be honest,
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and you need to be very clear about what it is
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you want to do with your life as much as you can answer the questions that are asked.
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a creative eye or developing taste.
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I think that's something that you have within you from a very early age,
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but it is also something that you can develop through exposure to culture,
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to the arts, through reading,
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visiting museums, looking at what's going on in the world around you.
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I think that there are so many ways to tap into creativity
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and particularly in today's world when information is so readily available,
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there are many ways to grow one's eye and to expand one's creative vision.
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I also think it's very important not to spend the time glued to your phone or glued to your computer.
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There is nothing as rewarding as seeing something in person.
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Creative exposure, cultural exposure, I think,
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is so important to spend as much time on that as you possibly can.
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And of course, it comes with maturity and it comes with time.
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It's, when you look back at early collections,
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for an instance, there may be a kernel of what a designer may have become or a writer may have become.
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But it isn't all, it's rare that somebody is great from the word go,
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unless maybe you're an athlete when you have to be good at 14 or 15.
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But I think you take time to develop talent.
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You take time to develop a voice.
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And the more that you're seeing along the way,
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the more that will feed into whatever it is that you may be creating.
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In the end, it comes from who you are.
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If you're working in the world of media or the world of fashion,
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you are driven by your heart,
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you're driven by your talent,
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and you're driven by your instinct.
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And if you start to question
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and look at what people are doing to the left of you or to the right of you,
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you are going to lose that clarity of thought.
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So it's so, so important to listen to the information,
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to hear the information but in the end it has to come from who you are.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau C1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « First Lesson ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : interview, exposure, driven, creative, honest. Cette vidéo contient 57 phrases et 632 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:04. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 155 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 91 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
exposure nom/ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/exposition
whoever/huˈɛvɚ/quiconque, qui que ce soit qui
tennis nom/ˈtɛnɪs/tennis
glue nom/ɡlu/colle
deeply adverbe/ˈdi(ː)pli/profondément
designer nom/dɪˈzaɪnɚ/designer, styliste
expand verbe/ɪkˈspænd/agrandir
pretend verbe/pɹəˈtɛnd/feindre, faire semblant
reward nom/ɹɪˈwɔɹd/récompense, salaire
athlete nom/ˈæθ.liːt/athlète
creativity nom/kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/créativité
readily adverbe/ˈɹɛdɪli/facilement, volontiers
clarity nom/ˈklæɹ.ɪ.ti/clarté
maturity nom/məˈtjʊəɹɪti/maturité
instinct nom/ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/instinct

Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez

MotSens
find out verbedécouvrir, savoir

La grammaire de cette vidéo

Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :

StructureDans la vidéo
Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenantthey've read · have put · have told
Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le faitwere interviewed · are asked · are driven

Prononciation à surveiller

Le locuteur utilise 20 contractions et formes réduites, comme you're, don't, I'm. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: exposure /ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/, collections /kəˈlɛkʃənz/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, maturity /məˈtjʊəɹɪti/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: exposure /ɪkˈspəʊ.ʒə(ɹ)/, pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, reward /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, readily /ˈɹɛdɪli/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme exposure, whoever, tennis.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →