シャドーイング練習: Going to plans - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Hi, in this video I'm going to talk a little bit about my plans for tonight.
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So right now I am at a park.
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You can kind of see the park here.
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And I am going to go running.
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I'm going to run for about 40 minutes.
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And I am going to get some exercise.
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I really need to run.
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I try to run one hour every day.
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And then after I run, I'm going to take some photos of the park
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because I love this park and I'm going to share them with my friends.
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I'm going to post on Facebook and then after
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that I am going to drive home and then I'm going to have dinner with my family.
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I think tonight we're going to have pizza although I'm not sure
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and then after dinner I think I'm going to relax
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and chat with my mom and my dad and then I'm going to go to bed early.
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I'm not going to stay up late because
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Because tomorrow I have to get up early
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because I'm going to drive to another city
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and I'm going to meet my niece and nephew because my nephew is getting married.
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So I'm going to be doing a lot of things.
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So I'm going to be very busy.
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What about you?
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What are you going to have for dinner tonight?
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Are you going to see anybody tonight?
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And what are you going to do tomorrow?

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This speaking lesson is built on the video “Going to plans”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: tonight, park, dinner. This video has 25 sentences and 243 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:17. The speaker talks fast, about 190 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start. 4 of its 25 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.

Key vocabulary in this video

9 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
nephew noun/ˈnɛf.ju/A son of one's sibling, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law; either a son of one's brother (fraternal nephew) or a son of one's sister (sororal nephew).
pizza noun/ˈpi.tsə/A baked Italian dish of a thinly rolled bread crust typically topped before baking with tomato sauce, cheese, and other ingredients such as meat or vegetables.
relax verb/ɹɪˈlæks/To make something loose.
niece noun/nis/A daughter of one’s sibling, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law; either the daughter of one's brother ("fraternal niece"), or of one's sister ("sororal niece").
exercise noun/ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/Any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability.
chat verb/ˈt͡ʃæt/To be engaged in informal conversation.
anybody/ˈɛn.i.bə.di/Any one out of an indefinite number of persons; anyone; any person.
dinner noun/ˈdɪnɚ/The main meal of the day, often eaten in the evening.
photo verb/ˈfəʊ̯.təʊ̯/To take a photograph of.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordMeaning
get up verbTo move in an upward direction; to ascend or climb.
stay up verbTo remain awake; to not go to bed.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることI'm going to talk · am going to go · I'm going to run
義務:must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるneed to run · have to get

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 15 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like nephew, pizza, relax.

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →