跟读练习: Going to plans - 通过视频学习英语口语

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25 句
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Hi, in this video I'm going to talk a little bit about my plans for tonight.
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So right now I am at a park.
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You can kind of see the park here.
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And I am going to go running.
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I'm going to run for about 40 minutes.
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And I am going to get some exercise.
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I really need to run.
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I try to run one hour every day.
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And then after I run, I'm going to take some photos of the park
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because I love this park and I'm going to share them with my friends.
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I'm going to post on Facebook and then after
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that I am going to drive home and then I'm going to have dinner with my family.
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I think tonight we're going to have pizza although I'm not sure
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and then after dinner I think I'm going to relax
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and chat with my mom and my dad and then I'm going to go to bed early.
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I'm not going to stay up late because
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Because tomorrow I have to get up early
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because I'm going to drive to another city
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and I'm going to meet my niece and nephew because my nephew is getting married.
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So I'm going to be doing a lot of things.
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So I'm going to be very busy.
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What about you?
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What are you going to have for dinner tonight?
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Are you going to see anybody tonight?
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And what are you going to do tomorrow?

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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This speaking lesson is built on the video “Going to plans”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: tonight, park, dinner. This video has 25 sentences and 243 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:17. The speaker talks fast, about 190 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start. 4 of its 25 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.

Key vocabulary in this video

9 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
nephew noun/ˈnɛf.ju/A son of one's sibling, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law; either a son of one's brother (fraternal nephew) or a son of one's sister (sororal nephew).
pizza noun/ˈpi.tsə/A baked Italian dish of a thinly rolled bread crust typically topped before baking with tomato sauce, cheese, and other ingredients such as meat or vegetables.
relax verb/ɹɪˈlæks/To make something loose.
niece noun/nis/A daughter of one’s sibling, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law; either the daughter of one's brother ("fraternal niece"), or of one's sister ("sororal niece").
exercise noun/ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/Any activity designed to develop or hone a skill or ability.
chat verb/ˈt͡ʃæt/To be engaged in informal conversation.
anybody/ˈɛn.i.bə.di/Any one out of an indefinite number of persons; anyone; any person.
dinner noun/ˈdɪnɚ/The main meal of the day, often eaten in the evening.
photo verb/ˈfəʊ̯.təʊ̯/To take a photograph of.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordMeaning
get up verbTo move in an upward direction; to ascend or climb.
stay up verbTo remain awake; to not go to bed.

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
“going to” 表将来 be going to + 动词 — 计划或明显即将发生的事I'm going to talk · am going to go · I'm going to run
义务:must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的need to run · have to get

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 15 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like nephew, pizza, relax.

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →