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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 23 sentences and 239 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:29. The speaker talks slowly, about 96 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
9 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| piano noun | /piËÊnɪË/ | A percussive keyboard musical instrument, usually ranging over seven octaves, with white and black colored keys, played by pressing these keys, causing hammers⊠|
| skill noun | /skɪl/ | A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate. |
| collect verb | /ËkÉlɪkt/ | To gather together; amass. |
| spare adjective | /spÉÉ/ | Being more than what is necessary, or what must be used or reserved; not wanted, or not used; superfluous. |
| surreal adjective | /sÉËɹiË(.É)l/ | Resembling a dream: fantastic and incongruous. |
| underage adjective | /ËÊndÉɹËeɪdÍ¡Ê/ | Not yet a legal adult; still a minor. |
| perspective noun | /pÉËspÉk.tɪv/ | A view, vista or outlook. |
| honestly adverb | /ËÉ.nɪst.li/ | In an honest manner. |
| appreciate verb | /ÉËpɹiË.Êi.eɪt/ | To be grateful or thankful for. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| go ahead verb | /ËÉ¡oÊ ÉËhÉd/ | To proceed with; to begin. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 13 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, can't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like piano, skill, collect.
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