シャドーイング練習: Is Renting Better Than Buying In The U.S.? - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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44 文
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For generations, owning a home has been a cornerstone of the American dream.
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But rising home prices, borrowing costs, and home expenses have made buying a home increasingly difficult for many Americans.
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45 % of Americans who did not own a home said homeownership felt completely out of reach, according to a 2026 survey.
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As a result, more Americans are embracing renting as an attractive long -term housing option, rather than simply an alternative to homeownership.
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A growing share of Americans say their reason for renting is
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because it's more convenient less financially risky and cheaper than owning a home.
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Even millionaire renters with enough money to buy a home outright have been on the rise.
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I bought my first house when I was 23 years old.
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I have bought and sold houses throughout my entire life, but always because I thought that that's what I was supposed to do.
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I never really thought I had a choice.
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When I reached 40, finally, I realized that I could stop and ask myself, Is this what I want?
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Renting made so much more sense.
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It was stress -free, it was peaceful, and that's what we decided to do.
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In May 2026, the national median asking rent was 1 .5 % lower than a year earlier, extending a 34 -month streak of year -over -year rent declines.
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The current home that we live at, our townhouse, costs about $2 ,900 a month.
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To own a townhouse like ours here in Swampscott will probably cost anywhere between $500 ,000 to $700 ,000, depending on where you're looking,
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which probably come around, I don't know, $3 ,500 a month.
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And then if you're looking at something like this closer into the Boston area, a townhouse like this close to a million dollars for sure.
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At the same time, owning a home costs more than just the mortgage.
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Consider the cost of repairs.
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From 2022 to 2024, structural repair costs rose more than 14 percent, while some repairs, such as plumbing work,
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became nearly 24 % more expensive.
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Homeowner's insurance has also soared in recent years, jumping by an average of $648 or 24 % per year between 2021 and 2024.
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I've owned four different homes before
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and always there's that intense stress and pressure of what could happen and can we handle what is going to happen.
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Renting, way more predictable if anything breaks, I just call someone and it's not my responsibility.
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It's theirs.
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It makes managing our finances way more manageable.
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As costs of buying and owning a home continue to rise, some experts say the financial advantages that once made homeownership an obvious path to wealth are behind us.
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Meanwhile, renting can provide flexibility that homeownership often lacks.
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In a recent survey, 38 % of renters cited the freedom to move or change plans as a key benefit of renting.
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That flexibility resonates even more with younger generations, with 47 percent of Gen Z saying flexible lease options make renting worthwhile long term.
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Years and years from now, once my daughter finishes high school and we're ready for the next phase in our life, maybe owning will make sense.
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But I kind of like the idea of being bi -coastal
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and renting a place in the East Coast
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and renting a place in the West Coast and just bouncing around whenever we feel like it.
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So I don't know.
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We'll see.
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That doesn't mean Americans have entirely given up on homeownership.
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Surveys consistently show that most Americans still hope to own a home one day, but with more rental options than ever, from luxury urban apartments to single -family homes with backyards,
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some Americans no longer see renting as a temporary stop on the path to homeownership.
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Instead, they're embracing it as a long -term lifestyle choice that reflects a broader shift in the American dream,
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one where flexibility, mobility, and financial freedom matter as much as owning a home.
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Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が44文、単語が630語あります。 音声の長さは3:50です。 話す速さは1分あたり約165語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は78%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| repair 動詞 | /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/ | 修理する |
| flexibility 名詞 | /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/ | 柔軟性, 可撓性 |
| embrace 動詞 | /ɛmˈbɹes/ | 抱擁する, 抱く |
| meanwhile 副詞 | /ˈmiːnwaɪl/ | その間に |
| temporary 形容詞 | /ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/ | 暫くの, 暫時の |
| intense 形容詞 | /ɪnˈtɛns/ | 激しい |
| mortgage 名詞 | /ˈmoɹ.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ | 抵当, 抵当権 |
| reflect 動詞 | /ɹɪˈflɛkt/ | 跳ね返す, 反射する |
| luxury 名詞 | /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ | 贅沢 |
| lifestyle 名詞 | /ˈlaɪfˌstaɪl/ | ライフスタイル, 生活様式 |
| expense 名詞 | /ɪkˈspɛns/ | 支出, 費用 |
| depend 動詞 | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | 依存する |
| convenient 形容詞 | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | 便利 |
| flexible 形容詞 | /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ | 柔軟な |
| rental 名詞 | /ˈɹɛntəl/ | レンタル, 賃貸し |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, you're, doesn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を9回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: theirs /ðɛɚz/, worthwhile /ˌwɜː(ɹ)θˈwaɪl/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, structural /ˈstɹʌk(t͡)ʃəɹəl/
- 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/, temporary /ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/, consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/, mobility /mə(ʊ)ˈbɪlɪti/, predictable /pɹəˈdɪktəbləl/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。repair, flexibility, embraceなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。























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