シャドーイング練習: Storyfun 4 Unit 6 Do whales have stomach-ache? - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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6. Do whales have stomach ache?
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My younger brother is called Fred.
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Fred's very interested in animals.
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He talks and asks questions about animals all the time.
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Fred's really interested in parrots, pandas, polar bears and penguins,
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and lions and leopards and rabbits.
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But Fred's favourite animals live in the sea.
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He has posters of jellyfish, whales, dolphins, sharks and octopuses on all the walls of his bedroom.
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Look at my picture, Mum.
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This is an octopus.
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Why do octopuses have eight arms, or are they legs?
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Why are there little cups on their arms?
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Fred doesn't stop talking when I'm doing my homework or when Mum's trying to read quietly.
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Shhh, Fred, we have to say sometimes.
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Last Saturday, Fred wanted to go to the library in town to get a book called The Most Dangerous Animals in the World.
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He wanted to get a DVD called Leopard Spots too.
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But Mum said, No, Fred, you don't look well.
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I want Aunt Jane to come and see you.
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You've got lots of little red spots on your face.
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Aunt Jane is a doctor.
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She knows all about red spots.
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Fred looked in the mirror.
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But I'm not ill and my spots aren't scary and they don't hurt, he said.
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Do you know, Mum, leopards have spots and there's a kind of dog called a damation that has hundreds of spots too.
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Yes, I know, Mum said.
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When Aunt Jane saw Fred, she asked, Have you got any spots on your body,
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on your back, your shoulders or arms?
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No, Fred said.
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Octopuses have got eight arms.
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Did you know that, Aunt Jane?
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They've got three hearts too. Have they?
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Aunt Jane said.
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Can I look in your ears now?
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And do you know, Aunt Jane, a blue whale is the biggest animal in the world.
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Fred said.
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Yes, Fred, Aunt Jane answered.
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But can I look in your eyes now?
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That's right.
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Look up.
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Good and down.
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And dolphins are the cleverest animals in the sea.
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Fred said.
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Hmm.
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Aunt Jane said.
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Have you got a cold or a cough?
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No. Fred answered and started talking again.
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Sharks are the most dangerous kind of fish.
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When a shark loses a tooth, they can't go to the dentist, but it's OK.
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Another tooth grows.
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Do you think sharks have toothaches sometimes?
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Fred, stop talking, please.
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I want to look in your mouth now.
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Say, ah.
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Ah, Fred said, and then started talking again.
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And dolphins are good at bouncing balls on their heads.
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Do you think they have headaches sometimes?
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I don't know, Fred, Aunt Jane said.
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Then she smiled at him and said, Well, you haven't got a temperature, but you need some medicine and you mustn't go shopping today.
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You can go to the shopping centre to get your book and DVD on Monday.
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Okay?
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Aunt Jane opened a bottle of green medicine and put some on a spoon.
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Fred didn't like medicine.
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He stopped talking because he didn't want to open his mouth.
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You must open your mouth now, please, Fred, Aunt Jane said.
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But Fred didn't open his mouth.
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Aunt Jane had a clever idea.
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Do you think whales have stomachaches sometimes, Fred? she asked.
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Fred started to say, When Fred did that, Aunt Jane quickly put the medicine into his open mouth.
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Oh, that's horrible, Fred said, but then he smiled.
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Hey, I like this medicine a lot.
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It's the nicest medicine in the world.
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Can I have some more?
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Aunt Jane laughed.
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No, she said.
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You can have a glass of orange juice, Mum said.
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But then Fred started talking again Whales don't drink orange juice But they do have stomachache,
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I think They have very big stomachs Do you know they eat...
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Shhh, Fred, I said Shhh, Fred, Mum said And...
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Shhh, Fred, Aunt Jane said you
コンテキストと背景
このビデオでは、フレッドという若い男の子が登場し、動物に対する興味を語ります。特に海に住む動物、例えばクジラやタコについて多くの質問をします。フレッドの母親や医者のエンジェンおばさんとの対話を通じて、彼は自分の症状を訴えたり、動物に関する雑学を共有したりします。このような対話形式は英語学習者が自然な会話を理解するための良い教材となります。
日常会話のためのトップ5フレーズ
- 「クジラはお腹が痛いのか?」 – Whales have stomach-aches?
- 「タコには腕が八本ある。」 – Octopuses have eight arms.
- 「クジラは世界で一番大きな動物だ。」 – The blue whale is the biggest animal in the world.
- 「サメは最も危険な魚だ。」 – Sharks are the most dangerous kind of fish.
- 「どうしてサメは歯が抜けると、歯医者に行けないのか?」 – Why can't sharks go to the dentist when they lose a tooth?
ステップバイステップシャドーイングガイド
このビデオを使って英語シャドーイングを行う際には、以下のステップに従って練習しましょう。
- ビデオを視聴する – 初めて視聴する際は内容を理解することに注力しましょう。
- テキストを用意する – ビデオのトランスクリプトを読み、フレーズや単語を確認してください。
- フレーズの反復 – 各フレーズを聴きながら、声に出して同じ速さで繰り返してみましょう。これがシャドースピーチの基本です。
- 意味を考える – 各フレーズの意味や使われ方を考えながら、英語の感覚を養います。
- 録音とフィードバック – 自分の声を録音し、発音やイントネーションを振り返ります。
- 再び視聴する – ビデオを再度見て、どれだけ理解できたかを確認します。
この方法をホテルで英語学習する際、難易度を上げるために、shadowing siteを活用して更なる練習を行うこともおすすめです。自分のペースで進むことで、自信を持って会話に参加できるようになります。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。