シャドーイング練習: The Difference Between Resting and Escaping | B1 English Shadowing - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
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have you ever had a difficult week
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and thought i just need to get away from everything maybe
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spend the whole evening watching videos scrolling on your phone playing games or sleeping for hours
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for a while you feel better you do not have to think about work problems or responsibilities
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but the next morning the same problems are still there and sometimes you feel even more tired than before.
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This raises an interesting question.
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Were you really resting or were you escaping?
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The two can look very similar from the outside.
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Both can mean taking time away from work.
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Both can help you stop thinking for a while, but they do something different for you.
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Rest helps you recover so you can return to your life with more energy.
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Escape helps you avoid something you do not want to face
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and sometimes we need both the problem begins
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when escape becomes our main way of dealing with life think
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about a person who has had a very busy week they have worked long hours answered many messages
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and dealt with several difficult problems on saturday morning they decide
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not to work they sleep a little longer take a walk eat a good meal
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and spend time doing something they enjoy on sunday they still have things to do
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but they feel more ready to deal with them
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that is rest the problems did not disappear
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but the person has more energy to face them rest can
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look different for different people for one person it may mean sleeping for another it may mean going for a quiet walk,
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reading a book, cooking, listening to music, or spending time with friends.
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The important part is what happens after the break.
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Good rest usually helps you return to your life with more energy and a clearer mind.
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You do not need to feel guilty because you are not being productive every minute.
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Your body and mind need time to recover.
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In fact, trying to work all the time can make it harder to do good work.
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Sometimes the best thing you can do is stop for a while.
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But there is a difference between stopping because you need energy and stopping because you are afraid to continue.
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That difference can be small, but it matters.
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Now, imagine something different.
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You have an important task that you have been avoiding for a week Every time you think about it, you feel nervous Instead of starting,
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you open your phone You watch one video, then another Soon, an hour has passed You tell yourself,
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I needed a break Maybe you did
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But then you do the same thing again the next day
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And the next day The activity may feel relaxing in the moment but when you stop, the task is still waiting for you.
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You may also feel guilty because you know you are avoiding it.
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This is what escaping can look like.
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It is not always something dramatic.
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Sometimes it is simply finding something easier to do whenever an uncomfortable feeling appears.
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We clean the house instead of making an important phone call.
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We check social media instead of starting a difficult project.
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We sleep because we do not want to think about a problem.
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We keep ourselves busy so we do not have to sit with a difficult feeling.
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There is nothing wrong with watching a movie or using your phone.
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The question is why you are doing it.
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If you choose an activity because you want to relax, it can be rest.
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If you choose it because you cannot face what is waiting for you, it may be escape.
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The same activity can be either one.
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Watching a movie after a long day can help you rest.
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Watching five hours of videos because you are afraid to start tomorrow's work may be something different.
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The difficult thing about escape is that it can work for a short time.
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That is why we repeat it.
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When you avoid a difficult task, the uncomfortable feeling may disappear for a few minutes.
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When you stop thinking about the problem, you feel lighter.
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Your brain learns that avoiding the problem gives you quick relief.
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So the next time this same feeling appears, you may want to escape again.
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Slowly, this can become a habit.
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You may start avoiding emails, difficult conversations, important decisions, or even your own thoughts.
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The problem is not that you took a break.
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The problem is that the break never really ends.
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The thing you are avoiding stays in the background, taking up space in your mind.
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This can make you feel tired even when you have not done much.
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Imagine carrying a heavy bag, but never putting it down.
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You may spend the whole day watching videos, but part of your mind is still thinking, I need to deal with that problem.
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That is why some activities that look relaxing do not actually leave us feeling rested.
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When the activity ends, the worry comes back.
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Sometimes it comes back even stronger.
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This does not mean you should force yourself to work every time you feel uncomfortable.
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You may really need rest.
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But if you notice that the same task has been waiting for days or weeks, it may be time to stop asking, How can I avoid this feeling?
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And start asking, What is one small thing I can do about the problem?
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so how can you tell whether you need rest
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or whether you are escaping one simple question is will this help me return
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or will this help me avoid if you have been working for hours
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and feel exhausted rest may be exactly what you need sleep eat walk talk to someone Do something
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that gives your mind a real break.
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But if you have been avoiding the same task for three days, another three hours of distraction may not help.
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In that case, try taking a shorter break and then doing one small part of the thing you are avoiding.
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You do not need to finish everything.
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Open the document.
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Send one message.
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Make the phone call.
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Write the first paragraph.
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Clean one small part of the room Often, starting is easier than we imagine You can also ask yourself
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how you feel after the activity Do you feel calmer and more ready?
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Or do you feel guilty, worried, or even more tired?
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Your answer can teach you something about what you really needed
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And sometimes you may need both rest
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and action You can watch a movie tonight
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and still make the phone call tomorrow morning You can sleep early
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and still deal with the problem the next day Rest does
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not mean running away from your responsibilities It means giving yourself
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enough energy to face them You do not need to choose between taking care of yourself
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and dealing with your problems Good rest can actually help you do both Rest and escape can look almost the same,
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but they leave us in different places Rest gives you space
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to recover Escape gives you space to avoid One helps you
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return to your life The other can slowly make it harder to return So the next time you reach for your phone,
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turn on a show, or decide to sleep instead of doing something difficult Do not judge yourself Just ask one honest question.
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What do I need right now?
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Maybe you really need rest.
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If so, rest without guilt.
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But maybe you are afraid of something that needs your attention.
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If that is true, give yourself a short break.
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Then take one small step toward it.
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You do not have to solve your whole life today.
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Sometimes the difference between resting and escaping is simply knowing When it is time to come back
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You made it to the end Keep listening, keep speaking, and keep practicing Rest
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when you need to rest Face what you need to face And give yourself permission to do both

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「The Difference Between Resting and Escaping」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:rest, difficult, avoiding, escape, break。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が110文、単語が1334語あります。 音声の長さは9:30です。 話す速さは1分あたり約140語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の93%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語13語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
relax 動詞/ɹɪˈlæks/くつろがせる
uncomfortable 形容詞/ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/心地よくない
disappear 動詞/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/消える
meal 名詞/ˈmiːl/食事, めし
solve 動詞/sɒlv/解決する
dramatic 形容詞/dɹəˈmætɪk/劇的, ドラマティック
habit 名詞/ˈhæb.ɪt/習慣
productive 形容詞/pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/生産的
guilt 名詞/ɡɪlt/有罪, 罪
paragraph 名詞/ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/段落
scroll 名詞/skɹoʊl/巻物, スクロール
exhaust 動詞/ɪɡˈzɔst/使い尽くす, 尽くす
distraction 名詞/dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/逆上

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
come back 動詞戻る, 帰る

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作have been avoiding · has been waiting · have been working
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave worked · has passed · have not done
「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないことmay mean · may feel · may also feel
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞stop thinking · avoid something · start avoiding

注意したい発音

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, scroll /skɹoʊl/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: recover /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/, solve /sɒlv/, productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。relax, uncomfortable, disappearなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →