シャドーイング練習: The Secret to a Beautiful Life? It's Ordinary - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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60 文
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Just remember that everything you do, everything you do, you do for yourself...
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and there isn't one.
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There is no self.
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Summer and winter are so different, because in summer I fling my legs out and the curtains are drawn, the windows are open.
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And then I say, 'What can I see?' 'What can I smell?' 'What can I hear?' So this takes me into my day.
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In winter I will get up and light my candles instead of turning lights on.
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And it's lovely in that semi darkness.
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I immediately start appreciating what the day has to offer.
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And the cats are sitting out there very often when they've heard that I'm up.
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And they come in to say good morning.
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And I think, company, how lovely.
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I know they're just asking for food, but I like to think there's a little bit of love somewhere along the line.
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Everything has its time.
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And now it's time to reconnect back into nature...
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which is the nature of things, the nature of life, the nature of being.
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I see that in the garden and how beautiful those dried flowers are.
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How beautiful when the rose petals fall away and you've got the rose hips.
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The buds can still be the buds but they're brown and very contained.
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And the other ones are flopping open.
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It accepts what it is.
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You have to go back to that indigenous feeling of observing how beautiful the world is, as it is.
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The dying of flowers, the wrinkly old faces, arms, legs, whatever.
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And saying 'beautiful... isn't that beautiful.' A lot of people find it scary.
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They don't like to think they've lost that peak of life.
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And yet if you can see that there is a beauty in itself.
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You've lived well.
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Maybe you've got wrinkles...
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maybe you've got those lovely laughing wrinkles.
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And the beauty of withering is actually moving towards a simplicity of living and an acceptance of living.
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I recently asked myself the question, 'How do you let go?' It's by facing it.
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It's by being with it.
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By not fighting against it.
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One has to let go of the feeling that you have to be a somebody.
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Because I'm not a somebody.
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I am, I suppose, just a being exploring life.
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And the exploring is more important than the I.
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It's not good enough to say you have to just be yourself.
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I think you have to know yourself.
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You've got to believe in yourself sufficiently to know that what you do is fine.
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If you make a mistake, it's also fine.
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That's what you learn from.
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And unless people can accept that, they're not softened into accepting themselves.
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They're searching outside instead of inside.
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I am playing with my life.
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Not detrimentaly...
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just in the beauty of living.
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So there's that sense of expanding into a time of my life that I am actually aware of time.
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If you start thinking... well maybe it's ten years...
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it can't be much more than that.
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Maybe I'll get to my grandmother's age and she was 97.
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I do sometimes say my goodness, I must enjoy, because you just don't know.
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Not out of fear...
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out of fear it's going to happen too soon.
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And there's so much I want to feel, explore.
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Whatever it is... it's to fully appreciate what is left.
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It doesn't matter how long it is.
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And I am suddenly a bit like a butterfly.
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I'm beginning to eat my way out of the chrysalis.
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And is that not beautiful... and fly.
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I hope I've got a lovely pattern on me.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「The Secret to a Beautiful Life? It's Ordinary」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:beautiful, lovely, nature, beauty。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が60文、単語が603語あります。 音声の長さは8:08です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約74語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
wrinkle 名詞/ˈɹɪŋkl̩/皺
bud 名詞/bʌd/芽, 蕾
chrysalis 名詞/ˈkɹɪsəlɪs/蛹
reconnect 動詞/ˌɹiː.kəˈnɛkt/再会する
wither 動詞/ˈwɪðɚ/枯れる
sufficiently 副詞/səˈfɪʃəntli/十分に, 十分
curtain 名詞/ˈkɜɹt(ə)n/カーテン
candle 名詞/ˈkæn.dəl/蝋燭
butterfly 名詞/ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/胡蝶, 蝶々
observe 動詞/əbˈzɜːv/守る, 従う
acceptance 名詞/əkˈsɛp.təns/受け入れ

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
get up 動詞起きる

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Because I'm not a somebody.
  • If you make a mistake, it's also fine.
  • That's what you learn from.
  • I hope I've got a lovely pattern on me.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているthey've heard · they've lost · You've lived
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるare drawn · is left

注意したい発音

話し手はyou've, they're, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を22回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): simplicity /sɪmˈplɪsɪti/, sufficiently /səˈfɪʃəntli/, indigenous /ɪnˈdɪd͡ʒənəs/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: wrinkle /ˈɹɪŋkl̩/, chrysalis /ˈkɹɪsəlɪs/, wrinkly /ˈɹɪŋk(ə)li/, butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: soften /ˈsɑfən/, flop /flɑp/, sufficiently /səˈfɪʃəntli/, butterfly /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: wrinkle /ˈɹɪŋkl̩/, chrysalis /ˈkɹɪsəlɪs/, reconnect /ˌɹiː.kəˈnɛkt/, flop /flɑp/, simplicity /sɪmˈplɪsɪti/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。wrinkle, bud, chrysalisなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →