シャドーイング練習: This is Bath, England | Slow British English - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Hi, my name is Evie and this is a video in slow English to help you practice your listening comprehension.
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Hi, my name is Evie and this is a video in slow English to help you practice your listening comprehension.
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What is this?
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A big curve.
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Today we are in Bath
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which in my opinion is probably the most beautiful city here in the UK or well at least in England.
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We're currently standing in this really small park but I thought
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that we could just check out some of the most important places here in the city.
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So Bath is a really famous city for its architecture.
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It has some buildings from the Roman era and also some buildings from the Georgian period.
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So that's like the 18th century, the 1700s.
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Right now we are on our way to the Royal Crescent which is one of the most iconic sections of this city.
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You will see when we get there why this area is so iconic,
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why it's so special.
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So let's go for a walk in the sunshine.
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we're gonna head this way through the park
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and yeah I will show you a little bit of the city
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and we will just explore a little bit of Bath today
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We're now walking into one of the parks which is on the way to where?
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The Royal Crescent.
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You can see here above the park entrance these lions.
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You can see the flowers on the tree.
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We call that blossom.
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So here's the sign for the royal crescent.
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A crescent is like the shape that these buildings are in,
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like a big curve.
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And these are residential houses.
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So people do live here.
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Very rich people live here.
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Obviously all of the city is not quite as as grand as this,
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as kind of fancy as this,
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as we would say posh.
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So posh is a word actually that only exists in English.
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Posh is basically like upper class,
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kind of rich, fancy And these buildings here are definitely posh Honestly,
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you can tell by the cars There are a lot of Range Rovers Which is a posh,
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a posh car
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People will often use the way that you pronounce the word bath To tell if you are posh or not So,
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the kind of important letter here is the A.
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If you are posh, you will pronounce this city as Bath, Bath, like this.
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And if you are from the countryside in this area,
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if you are from the countryside,
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you will say Bath, like this,
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bath if you're wondering which one I say
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when I speak on these videos I tend to use an accent
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that is more modern RP so a little bit more posh
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so in most of these videos you will hear me saying bath
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but if I have a glass of wine if I'm with friends
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if I'm speaking with my family I'm much more likely to
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say bath where I'm from in Cornwall that's more our accent
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so we say bath we say grass but
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if you were posh you would say bath and grass grass or grass bath or bath it's also really sunny today
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nice like blue sky
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so all of the doors in the royal crescent are
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white you can see all of the doors are white except for this one at number 22
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so apparently in the 1970s the lady at this house
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number 22 she painted her door yellow and it upset this city
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so much that she went to court
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so she had to go to court to basically argue that she was allowed to paint her own front door
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yellow people were worried that it was kind of breaking tradition so
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breaking that it was breaking the tradition of the kind of classic white door
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that the rest of the buildings have obviously she did win the trial so
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there is only one house here now number 22
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which has a yellow front door kind of interesting no
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so it's still very early well
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it's not it's not very early what time is it like 4 p.m
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it's like 4 p.m so we have a few hours until the sun sets
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so the royal crescent is behind me now
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and we are going to head into the main city i will try and film but i'm shy okay i'm shy
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so for now let's head back into the city let's go back into bath
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or bath we are walking back into the city
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but i'm going to teach you a word that you will never ever use in english
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okay do you see this this thing here made of stone is an obelisk it's an obelisk
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because honestly i don't even know why but that like stone pillar is an obelisk you will probably never use that
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The pub is called The Raven,
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which is a type of bird,
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like a black bird, like a crow.
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There's a gin bar.
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How funny.
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It's closed.
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No gin.
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No gin today.
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It's so peaceful.
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A cafe, cookies.
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Open, coffee and cookies.
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And then the bridge.
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we are now walking towards the abbey the abbey is basically just like a big church here in bath
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it is quite an impressive building so i will try try
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and grab some clips for you
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but it has these amazing walls made of bath stone
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which is that light beige stone and it's right next to the old Roman baths it's literally right next door
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It's a cafe.
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Where is it?
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They were fully booked.
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So behind me are the Roman baths,
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which are why this city is called Bath.
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Here in Bath there are hot springs.
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So water is coming up from the centre of the earth to the surface the surface
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and the water is warm okay it's hot they're natural hot springs the Roman baths
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that are here are original from like 70 AD really old really impressive and they're right behind me
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so we are now at the baths that this city is named after so let's let's go in
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We are here at the hot springs.
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this temple we are sitting in right now is Roman so it's from about 70 AD do you remember the exact day?
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73 so the temple we are sitting in right now is from 73 79 AD
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these hot springs are baths okay so these are Roman baths people used to swim
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or bathe in the water
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and it was a really important part of Roman culture it was an important part of Roman social culture.
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So this is a way that you would make friends or kind of spend time with other people.
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There was also a religious element to these hot springs.
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So something interesting that we learned is that people used to use this hot spring to curse other people.
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So they would write in metal the names of people that they wanted the goddess of this hot spring,
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the goddess of this hot spring to curse.
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And people have found them thousands and thousands of years later, these curses.
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so for example people are cursing somebody who stole their cloak
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or they're cursing somebody who i don't know all sorts of people nowadays you cannot swim in the water
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because this is a museum but there are other spas in the city
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that you can use to go swimming we actually walked past
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a hot spring that you can swim in earlier on today
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but what an impressive building and so cool
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that you can sit here so close to the water it's amazing and you can see all of the
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like what are those with the flames what are those called
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torches they have torches burning all around the outside of the spring
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and statues are watching from over the top of the balcony it's incredibly cool it's really really amazing to to be here
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Honestly, we are in here with the ruins of the old Roman temple.
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It kind of like stinks.
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Like it kind of smells bad in here.
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I think it's probably the hot springs I have no idea
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so we are now leaving we are now leaving the baths but yeah super gorgeous
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but it's time it's time to go okay
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so behind me is the bath and well the bath house
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and I think honestly it's time to get a drink and get some dinner as well we
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and now we are going to grab something to eat I think it's time to have dinner
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so that is basically the plan now I just wanted to say thank you
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so much for watching and I will see you in the next one oh and film there that's super cute too
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What was that accent?
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What was what?
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That accent.
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I just really thought that the...
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Oh, no it is the other way.
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No. No. It is this one.
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It is this one.
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It is this one.
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Oh.
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Oh.
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Oh.
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Oh.
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Oh.
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you
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このレッスンについて
このレッスンでは、イギリスのバース市についてのスローイングリッシュの動画を通じて、リスニング理解を深め、発音向上に役立つ情報を提供します。具体的には、バースの歴史的な建物や文化、特にロイヤルクレセントについての詳細を探求します。この内容を通じて、英語の語彙力を高めつつ、日常会話で使われるフレーズにも親しむことができます。また、発音の明確さを重視し、特に「bath」と「bath」の違いについても理解を深める機会となります。
重要な語彙とフレーズ
- バース (Bath) - イギリスの美しい都市名
- クレセント (Crescent) - 建物の形のこと、特にバースのロイヤルクレセントを指す
- ポッシュ (Posh) - 上流階級、リッチで洗練された様子
- ブロッサム (Blossom) - 花が咲いている状態
- アッパークラス (Upper Class) - 社会的に高い階層を指す
- リスニング理解 (Listening Comprehension) - 聞き取る能力
- シャドーイング (Shadowspeak) - 聞いた内容をなぞって発音する練習法
練習のコツ
この動画を視聴しながらの練習では、英語シャドーイングを活用することが効果的です。特に、スローなスピードと穏やかなトーンを意識して、発音を真似することをおすすめします。次のポイントに注意しましょう：
- まずはリスニングを行い、内容を理解します。
- 次に、ゆっくりとしたスピードで発音し、元の音に耳を傾けます。
- その後、動画の音声に合わせて、自分の声で繰り返します。これが、shadow speechを強化する重要なステップです。
- 他の発音のバリエーションに挑戦してみるのも良いでしょう。特に「bath」の発音の違いを意識することが大切です。
このようにしながら、shadowspeaksの技術を高めていくことで、日常英会話のスキルを一層強化できます。自分自身の声を録音して、発音の改善点を確認するのも効果的です。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。