シャドーイング練習: This ONE AI Agent Will Make You So Productive It's Almost Unfair - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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I have spent many years as a CEO
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and board member in tech companies and AI companies and here's what I am seeing.
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One AI tool that knows you really well is better than 10
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that don't and the longer you use it the more productive you become.
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So in this video podcast I will show you how to build
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that one personal AI agent whichever platform you use
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and we will use that personal AI agent to defeat the four forces that drain your productivity.
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The first three forces steal your hours, but the last one steals your years.
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The best AI tool is the one that saves you from opening another one.
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Whatever you're trying to accomplish, your time and your attention are limited by default.
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The more you spend managing the little things, the less you'll have left for the things that matter.
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So here's the challenge.
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Instead of one great AI chief of staff, we end up hiring a crowd of AI interns.
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And you end up spending more time managing them and you become their chief of staff.
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And that needs to change.
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So what makes these personal AI agents different from the chatbots that you've already used?
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Well, there are three things.
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How do you remember them?
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The easiest way to think about it is what I call ACT, A -C -T.
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First, they're autonomous.
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So you give it a goal and it figures out how to get the job done.
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It runs on its own computer in the cloud.
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It can work with other tools, other agents, other apps.
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It can browse the web.
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It can take actions.
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Second, it's continuous.
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So it doesn't stop working when you close the tab or you close the chat or you close your laptop.
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It can orchestrate a task that can run for hours.
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It'll come back to you when it's done.
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And third, tailored.
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It is crafted and trained with personalization in mind.
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So it remembers your goals, your preferences, and how you like things done.
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And by the way, I'm going to use ChatGPT's Dots, which is their personal AI agent, for the demos in this video.
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But the principles apply to all personal AI agents, whether you're using Claude Cowork,
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or Google's Gemini agent, or Meta has
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Muse now, or Grok has GrokBot.
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So you can pick your favorite tool.
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The approach is the same.
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Now, one rule to remember, let them manage, let them execute, let them partner with you, but it's you who makes the final call.
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Otherwise, your agent might end up posting your bank statement on your Instagram story.
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So be careful.
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Let's start with the first force, fragments.
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There is a job you do 1 ,200 times a day and it's not in your job description.
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Sometimes all these AI tools make me feel like I am a tool.
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In 2022, researchers published an article in Harvard Business Review.
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They tracked employees of Fortune 500 companies over a month,
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and they tracked and logged every time someone switched from one app or website to another.
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The average person switched nearly 1 ,200 times a day.
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Now, each switch costs only about two seconds, so that's about 40 minutes a day.
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But that's as long as a lunch break.
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But there's something more alarming in terms of hidden costs.
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So fragmentation damages the quality of your attention.
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Why?
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Because the information we need is scattered everywhere.
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So you spend time hunting for the information you need to do the work before you can actually do the work.
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That's the first force.
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Your personal AI agent has to fight that force.
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And that AI agent needs to become the glue
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that connects all your apps and information islands so you can focus on harvesting the info, not hunting for it.
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Let's go through an example.
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Imagine you have landed an interview for a job you have wanted for years.
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This could change your career.
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But now what?
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Because your resume is in Google Drive somewhere, your notes from previous interviews sit somewhere else, the job description is somewhere else.
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Your conversations with the recruiter are in some emails.
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The company background is out there somewhere.
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The evidence of your best work is actually scattered across the entire drive in presentations and documents and emails.
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So this would take days to consolidate.
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How do you position yourself for this interview?
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Why not try something different?
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You can go for a walk.
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with your personal ai agent you can prompt it you can say
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i've got an interview for a job
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i have wanted for years help me walk in as the
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most prepared candidate they've ever seen use my resume my past work my emails company background and research the company's interview process
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Now, this could be any company, but here's what companies are doing right now.
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McKinsey, for example, is testing AI agents that play a client in interviews for entry -level consultants.
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So the candidate has to work through the client's problem live while the human interviewer is watching and scoring them.
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That's the world we're walking into.
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So your interview prep has to move up a level too, right?
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You tell your AI agent to simulate that interview.
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The prompt would be something like, now simulate the interview based on what you've learned about me and the role and the company.
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Ask me realistic questions.
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Challenge my answers.
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And push back when my reasoning is weak.
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Don't make it easy.
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And then when you're finished, you can ask it to critique your performance, your answers.
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You can write up notes and you can do it again.
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Now, here's the best part.
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If the interview goes badly, hey, who cares?
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That was just a rehearsal.
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Do it again and again.
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At least you got your 10 ,000 steps in.
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So your agent gathers everything.
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It visits seven different tools and apps and acts like your interviewer.
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And you focus on just one thing, getting better and getting that job.
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Now, remember that these agents can get information from other places only after you connect them to those specific apps and tools.
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Now, let's move to fighting the second force that slows down productivity, flood.
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117 emails, 153 chat messages every single day.
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The best thing your AI agent can do might be what it never shows you.
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In 2025, Microsoft surveyed about 31 ,000 people.
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The average worker received 117 emails and 153
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Teams messages a day.
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Most of those emails got less than a minute of attention, sure, but that's the flood of information.
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And that's not even including the social media stuff that comes at you from every direction.
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And somewhere in there is that one message that actually mattered.
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And also the things that matter are usually pretty complex.
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So researchers at Carnegie Mellon tested
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Americans with private insurance on four basic terms like deductible
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and copay and only 14 % got all four definitions right
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so you're fighting two floods really too much reaches you all the time
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and at times it is too dense to act on
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and this is where your personal AI agent comes in handy it can filter the noise
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and decide what deserves your attention and simplify what deserves your judgment
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and that's exactly what a chief of staff would do right of course there's also the risk whoever
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or whatever is the gatekeeper decides what you get to see.
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So don't stop at setting the goals.
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Check the work and keep refining.
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So let's create that filter.
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Prompt your personal AI agent something like, I want to protect my focus and I want to only get pulled away for what truly needs me.
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So at 10 a .m., 1 p .m., and 4 p .m., check my emails, my messages,
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my calendar, and flag only decisions waiting for me.
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Deadlines that moved or changes that I need to know about park everything else for a 5 p .m summary.
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And this is a great prompt.
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I use it all the time
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Because you'll be surprised how much of your urgent work can wait until 5 p .m.
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And some of it can even wait until you retire.
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And, okay, what about the complexity?
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Well, this is how you untangle it.
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Let's say you're reviewing the lease for your new apartment.
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Okay, get it and give it to your personal agent and it will help.
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You can say something like, I'm about to sign this lease and I want to know exactly what I am agreeing to.
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You see, in all of these prompts, you're giving objectives, not just instructions, goals, not just guidance.
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Flag anything that could cost me money or limit what I can do and show me the exact clauses.
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Great prompt, you now have a translation layer between complexity and simplicity.
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You can quickly move from consuming information to making decisions.
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And that brings us to the third force, frequency, the work that keeps coming back whether you're ready or not.
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You remember to eat dinner every night.
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It's a habit.
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You'll remember you're flying to Paris with the love of your life three weeks from now
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and you can't wait to start packing.
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You're counting days.
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It's a headline event.
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But why do you have trouble remembering to take
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that vitamin once a week i do for two reasons first a habit is built by repetition
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and a weekly task doesn't get enough repetition to become a habit second
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we all need a trigger to remind us about those infrequent
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but recurring tasks no habit no headline no hope of tracking
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it unless of course
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you have your friendly neighborhood AI agent let me give you a real example a few weeks ago
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I bought my iPhone 18 you know I usually buy my iPhone every four years
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or so there's no reason to upgrade it otherwise
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but two days ago my agent reminded me hey your trade -in kit arrived about 14 days ago
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so today is the last day for you to return your old iPhone for your trade -in.
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I was like, oh wow, thank you, capes.
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That's her name, by the way.
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In my mind, she's a superhero who can juggle a hundred things at once, and I can't remember where I left my phone.
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So here's another example.
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My jaw used to block my airwaves when I used to sleep.
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So I would wake up 34 times every hour because my brain would jolt me awake every time I stopped breathing.
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So it's fixed now, but the other day I sent Capes a quick line saying, when was the last time I saw my pulmonologist,
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the sleep disorder specialist and of course she came back
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and said it's been a year so i asked her to set up an appointment
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and then this is the most important thing i said make sure
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i see my doctor every three to four months
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and that's how you make your agent your trigger
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and here's another thing to keep in mind my ai agent only set the appointment
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it did not have my health records or any financial information.
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Now, I am not comfortable sharing any of that with AI.
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That's my choice.
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For now, you can make your own judgment.
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So, here's your action item.
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Pick one thing in your life with no habit and no headline and hand it to your agent this week.
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And by the way, if you like these ideas, you'll enjoy my newsletter as well.
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It goes out every Tuesday.
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One insight, one tool, one practice and it's free.
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I love writing it.
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The link is right below.
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So far, these agents are helping you earn back your attention, your evenings, your peace of mind.
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But that leads us to a bigger question.
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What are you going to do with it?
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That's the fourth force, future.
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The first three forces steal your hours.
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This one steals your years.
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I'll do it later is how life slips away.
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There is a famous video on YouTube called The Last Lecture.
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You may have seen it already.
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It's by computer science professor Randy Pausch.
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And he gave it many years ago when he knew that he only had a few months to live.
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He had pancreatic cancer and he also gave another lecture before passing away
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and that was on time management in that one he talks about how
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Americans as a culture are very interested in money how much someone earns how they spend it their net worth
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and so on and on but we're not that interested in time
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We make a budget on how we spend money.
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but we don't budget how we spend time.
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And Randy's insight was, we have it backwards.
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He passed away less than a year after that lecture.
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He was 47, and he knew the value of time.
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So he spent it on what mattered the most.
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So here's the real question.
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AI agents will give you back time.
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What are you gonna do with it? productivity is great only
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when it helps you achieve your purpose
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so here's the action item write down three things you keep saving for the future
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and then tell your agent these are the priorities every Sunday evening review my calendar
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and work from this week tell me what I did to achieve these priorities and what I should change next week.
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Now your agent moves you to what matters to you and toward your future.
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The strange thing about time is that it feels precious only when there is less of it left.
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So take a look at your watch.
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Really, look.
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you know what time it is?
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It's your time.
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Thank you and I love you.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「This ONE AI Agent Will Make You So Productive It's Almost Unfair」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:agent, interview, personal, tool, force。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が213文、単語が2284語あります。 音声の長さは16:24です。 話す速さは1分あたり約139語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
habit 名詞/ˈhæb.ɪt/習慣
steal 動詞/stiːl/盗む
flood 名詞/flʌd/洪水, 大水
productivity 名詞/ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/生産性
lecture 名詞/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/講義
headline 名詞/ˈhɛd.laɪn/見出し, 標題
earn 動詞/ɝn/稼ぐ, 得る
priority 名詞/pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/優先, 優先権
connect 動詞/kəˈnɛkt/繋げる
remind 動詞/ɹəˈmaɪnd/思い出させる
calendar 名詞/ˈkæl.ən.də/暦, カレンダー
cape 名詞/keɪp/岬, 崎
filter 名詞/ˈfɪltɚ/濾過器, フィルター
judgment 名詞/ˈd͡ʒʌd͡ʒ.mənt/判決, 裁き
trigger 名詞/ˈtɹɪɡɚ/引き金, 鉷

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
come back 動詞戻る, 帰る
pass away 動詞逝く, 亡くなる
go out 動詞出る
slow down 動詞遅らせる
wake up 動詞/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/目覚める, 目を覚ます
write down 動詞書き留める, 記す

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • How do you remember them?
  • It'll come back to you when it's done.
  • How do you position yourself for this interview?
  • What are you going to do with it?
  • What are you gonna do with it?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave spent · you've already used · have landed
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis crafted · is scattered · is actually scattered

注意したい発音

話し手はyou're, don't, you'llなど、短縮形や弱形を33回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: breathe /bɹiːð/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, specialist /ˈspɛʃəlɪst/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, complexity /kəmˈplɛk.sɪ.ti/, continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/, autonomous /ɔˈtɑnəməs/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, principle /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/, alarm /əˈlɑɹm/, realistic /ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/, rehearsal /ɹɪˈhɝsl̩/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, interviewer /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/, whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/, productive /pɹəˈdʌk.tɪv/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: flood /flʌd/, filter /ˈfɪltɚ/, frequency /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/, craft /ˈkɹæft/, default /dɪˈfɔlt/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。habit, steal, floodなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →