シャドーイング練習: [VOL 7] IELTS Listening Test 3 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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ielts listening version 58099 you will hear a number of different recordings

and you will have to answer questions on what you hear

there will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work

All the recordings will be played once only.

The test is in four sections.

Write all your answers in the listening question booklet.

At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.

Now turn to section one on page two of your question booklet.

Section 1.

You will hear a telephone conversation between a man who is planning a party for his wife

and a woman who organizes special events at a restaurant.

First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 4 on page 2.

You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.

On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.

Good afternoon.

Good time, restaurant.

Hi.

Is this Michelle?

Yes, speaking.

This is Brian Troy.

We spoke last week about planning a party to celebrate my wife's promotion.

Well, I would like to go ahead with it.

And I have a list of things that I would like to go through with you.

The reason for the event is his wife's promotion.

So, promotion has been written in the space.

Now we shall begin.

You should answer the questions as you listen, because you will not hear the recording a second time.

Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 4.

Good afternoon.

Good time, restaurant.

Hi.

Is this Michelle?

Yes, speaking.

This is Brian Troy.

We spoke last week about planning a party to celebrate my wife's promotion.

Well, I would like to go ahead with it.

And I have a list of things that I would like to go through with you.

Yes, I remember.

We'd spoken about a few dinner options, like a romantic dinner for two or a small group for dinner.

Have you decided yet?

Well, I think I would like to surprise my wife with a huge party.

In fact, I've already started to contact a few of our friends and family, as well as some of the people my wife works with.

All right.

So, let's get the party details confirmed.

So, how many guests would you like?

Are you thinking of over 100?

No, I was thinking of more like 50.

But then I realized that we have friends that are living out of town.

So let's say 80, in case everyone wants to come.

Okay.

And do you still want October 6th?

Actually, no. I need to change that.

My daughter can't make it then, because she has a piano recital.

Would the 26th of September work for you?

No problem.

That date's still open.

Now, do you realize that's not a Saturday?

Are you okay with that?

Yes, I am.

When I look at my schedule, Friday is a better choice for all of us.

Great.

Now we need to decide on the times.

How does 6 o 'clock to 10 o 'clock sound?

That's fine.

So now let's talk about the room.

I have several options that might work.

There's the Queen Room, the Royal Room, the Palace Room, and the...

The King Room, right?

I've been there before.

Actually, we recently renovated that room, and I think that it would be great for your party.

You'll be very happy with it.

Shall I book it for you?

Sure, that would be fine.

Have you planned on having music while you're eating?

Um, I hadn't thought about it, but it would be nice.

Well, you have some choices.

We can arrange for a group to play jazz, or one to play the latest pop.

I suspect my kids would prefer to have the pop music, but my wife is a jazz fan, so let's book that.

Okay, then.

I'll book that today.

They're very good, and they might even sing at your table.

Great.

Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 5 to 10 on page 2.

Now listen and answer questions 5 to 10.

Okay, now we need to talk about the type of service you want for the dinner.

We have two options, a self -service buffet or table.

Let's go with the last choice.

Just so you know, the price is the same for either chicken or a vegetarian plate.

One last thing to decide on.

Are you planning anything special for your wife?

Well, I was thinking that at 8 o 'clock or so, I would like to have a cake brought out.

Very nice.

And because you're making reservations for such a large group, the cake is complimentary.

What flavor would you like?

Well, it would have to be lemon.

I really love chocolate, but it is her day, so let's go with her favorite.

Good decision.

Now, let me tell you about the cakes.

We have a square cake, which would easily serve all of your guests, or you could have two cheesecakes.

100

They're really popular right now.

101

I prefer the first option, because I would like to have something special written on it.

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But let's keep it simple.

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How about congratulations?

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Okay.

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I can have our baker take care of that.

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He's happy to show you what it would look like if you wish.

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Now, is there anything else?

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No, I don't think so.

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I think that we have pretty well talked about everything.

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So let's look after the reservation detail.

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I'll need to have a deposit of $50.

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Let's make it for $100, and I'll put it on my MasterCard.

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Is that okay?

114

Sure.

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What's the 16 -digit account number?

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55 -44 -12 -00 -43 -26 -888 -7,

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and it expires in November.

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Is there another name on the card beside Brian Troy?

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A middle name or initial?

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Yes, Sebastian.

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I will spell it for you.

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S -E -B -A -S -T -I -A -N.

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Is there anything else?

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No, I think that's it.

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However, you need to be aware of an additional fee.

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For large groups, there is an extra charge which covers service.

127

But I think that that's all for now.

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We look forward to having your celebration dinner here.

129

That is the end of Section 1.

130

You now have half a minute to check your answers.

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Now turn to Section 2 on page 3.

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Section 2.

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You will hear a radio talk on horse riding for disabled people.

134

First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14 on page 3.

135

Thank you.

136

Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.

137

This week, our slot is A Life in the Day of Joan Gilbert, local organiser for Riding for the Disabled.

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Joan, would you like to tell us about this?

139

Well, I always have the very best intentions of starting the

140

day at 5 .30 to give the horses a really good muck out.

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but reality intervenes, and I finally wake at about 6 .30.

142

That probably still sounds very early to you, but for a farm worker, which is what my son is at the moment,

143

that's cutting things pretty fine.

144

Once I've managed to get him safely on his way,

145

at about 7am, I can start turning my attention to the other important tasks of the day.

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For about five years, we've been taking overseas students from the International Centre at our local college,

147

and I have to give them a proper breakfast.

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Most of our students used to be from the Middle East, but they're no longer coming, so we tend to have

149

Malaysian girls, and they like to have a cooked breakfast, much more than any

150

Europeans we've had, including me, and I don't have anything these days.

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After cooking, I finally get round to the poor horses

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It's only after this that I can start thinking about what I regard as my most important task

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Work for Riding for the Disabled I've been involved with this organisation, on and off, for over 20 years

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But I've only recently taken on the job of chairperson

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Most of the work seems more secretarial but that's how charities get organised

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In our immediate district we have had as many as 30 riders but currently we've only got 22

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The number of helpers who have volunteered is actually 40

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but we can rely on 25 to come regularly to help in the different groups

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We now have four separate groups which cater for disabled children and adults from 6 to 40 years old

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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20 on page 4.

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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.

162

As I say, I feel that although I no longer have any proper full -time paid employment, I do have a full and busy life.

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I'm a housewife, which I don't mind

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because I don't really object to doing things like washing and cooking then there's my own horses,

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which I adore, even the revolting stuff like cleaning out the stables.

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The official RDA stuff is a mixed bag, really.

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I don't have major problems with all the letter writing and correspondence which it entails, but like lots of shy people, I find the fundraising horrendous.

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Other regular RDA duties, such as ringing round the riders to fix times, etc., is one of the pleasantest aspects of the work.

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After all, that's why I'm involved with charity work, the contact with people.

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My working day ends with the least enjoyable job of all, sorting the accounts.

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I got involved with RDA because I've always loved horses and I can see disabled people gaining so much.

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I know all the medical evidence that shows that it does wonders for muscle building and so on,

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which is important, but from talking to the riders, they say it is the confidence they gain,

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and also the opportunity to be part of a new and exciting environment, which gives them the greatest benefit.

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In terms of the RDA organisation itself, I feel it works very well, but we're always striving to make it better.

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I wish, for example, our helpers and the organisers in the various centres could really rationalise the fundraising efforts,

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which sometimes are very inefficient.

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And it also saddens me how unaware some of the stables can be about the difficulties faced by people who are disabled.

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Anyway, I feel very privileged to work with our riders and to see such tangible benefits.

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It sends me to sleep with a feeling that though the day has been hard, it has been worthwhile.

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That is the end of Section 2.

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You now have half a minute to check your answers.

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Thank you.

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Now turn to section 3 on page 5.

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Section 3.

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You will hear two trainee teachers called Dean and Hannah talking about their recent teaching practice in an elementary school.

187

First, you have some time to look at questions 21 to 24 on page 5.

188

Now listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 24.

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Hi, Dean.

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Did you have a good weekend?

191

Yes.

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It was good to relax after a whole week of teaching practice.

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I really enjoyed the experience, though.

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Yes, so did I.

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And I think it went well.

196

Anyway, are you okay to talk about the report we've got to write on the geography lesson we taught together?

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I was thinking we could make notes now and then divide the actual writing up between us.

198

Sure.

199

Good idea.

200

Let's begin with our lesson aims, shall we?

201

Right.

202

Well, I know the main one was getting the class to think

203

about how people in different parts of the world are connected to each other through the things they buy and sell.

204

Yes, we took that from the syllabus for grade four, and then we decided to use pencils as our example

205

because they're relatively simple in design and everyone's used a pencil at some time or other.

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We should include that information too.

207

Right, and we also wanted to get the class thinking about how things are moved around the world in different ways,

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from the farms and the mines to the factories and then the stores.

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That wasn't in the core syllabus.

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I think we added that ourselves.

211

Yes, I think you're right.

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Okay, then the last section of the report contains a post -lesson analysis.

213

We have to mention any problems we identified in our lesson when we taught it.

214

So, any ideas?

215

Well, I know we were really satisfied with our handouts and worksheets.

216

We both thought they'd been at just the right level for the class.

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And I don't know about you, but I think we worked well as a team.

218

Absolutely.

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Neither of us was too dominant, and we supported each other.

220

Personally, the thing I think we didn't get right was the way we paced things.

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Some things seemed to be rushed, and others seemed to drag out too long.

222

I don't know how you feel about that.

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The same as you.

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If we did the same lesson again, I'd want to make some adjustments to that, but keep the same basic lesson plan.

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Okay, we see eye to eye on that.

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But there's one other thing.

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At the time, I seem to remember we both thought that organizing the children in sets of six didn't work very well,

228

and that pairs would have been better for certain tasks, so that the Shire kids got more chance to contribute.

229

Yes, I remember that too, and we should put it into our report as well.

230

Before you hear the rest of the discussion, you have some time to look at questions 25 to 30 on page 6.

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You Now listen and answer questions 25 to 30.

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Now should we go over our lesson plan together before we write the report?

233

It seems ages ago now.

234

Fine.

235

Well, the whole lesson was based on the production and distribution of pencils.

236

First we gave out the pencils and got the students to decide what they're made of.

237

Then when they'd come up with all five of the component materials, we talked about which countries produce most of these materials.

238

Oh, yes.

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And we got volunteers to come to the front and mark the location of those on a map of the world.

240

I remember they were really keen to volunteer.

241

We had to stop them from calling the answers out loud.

242

Right.

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Then we brainstormed all the different ways of getting goods from one place to another

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and what the advantages and disadvantages of each one would be.

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I remember one girl talking about using horses.

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That's right.

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She seemed to be a bit stuck in the past.

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It was hard not to smile.

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Yes.

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After that, we put them in small groups, and each group represented each of the countries on the map.

251

They had to use their atlases to decide an itinerary for sending their raw materials to the USA,

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specifying the different ports and places on the way there.

253

That's right.

254

And by the time they'd done that, it was break time.

255

And after the break, they had to imagine they were pencil manufacturers in Chicago

256

and fill in details on a worksheet about how they'd dispatch their pencils to different parts of the country.

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Oh, yes.

258

Okay.

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And then we had a class discussion about whether people will still be using pencils in 2050

260

and whether the design of pencils is likely to change.

261

And to round the lesson off, the kids had to spend 10 minutes planning a short presentation for another class about possible developments.

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And that was it.

263

Good.

264

So I'll write up that part.

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That is the end of Section 3.

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You now have half a minute to check your answers.

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Thank you. on page 7.

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Section 4.

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You will hear a university lecturer talking to students about the world's oldest mechanical computer, which is called the Antikythera mechanism.

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First, you have some time to look at questions 31 to 40 on page 7.

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Thank you.

272

Now listen carefully and answer questions 31 to 40.

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Today, I'm going to talk about what is sometimes described as the world's oldest mechanical computer, the Antikythera mechanism.

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This device was able to calculate where the sun, moon and planets would be in the sky on any date in the past or future.

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It has transformed our understanding both of the world of ancient Greece and of the history of science.

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The mechanism was discovered in 1900 at the bottom of the sea off the Greek island of Antikythera, hence the name by which it's now known.

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It was in the cargo of a ship that sank about 2 ,100 years ago.

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Divers brought various items to the surface, and they were taken to a museum for examination.

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One item was assumed to be a lump of rock.

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However, a few months later, the object started splitting, and a museum curator realised that it was actually something man -made,

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covered with shells and other objects from the sea.

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Further investigation revealed that it was in fact some sort of mechanism, and they decided to call it the Antikythera mechanism.

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Although it was badly damaged, it had survived in three main parts and around 80 smaller fragments.

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The Antikythera mechanism has been studied a great deal since its discovery, and particularly in recent years,

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when highly sophisticated equipment has been available to analyse it.

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One machine, called a dome, can surround a sample and take photographs with the light coming from slightly different angles.

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This has made far more of the inscriptions on the mechanism legible, even though they're faded and worn.

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Another state -of -the -art machine,

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the Blade Runner, has been used to take x -rays which show parts of the mechanism that would otherwise be invisible.

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Despite weighing nearly eight tonnes, it was transported from its place of manufacture to Greece,

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as the Antikythera mechanism is too fragile to be moved from there.

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The Blade Runner was originally designed to examine engines for cracks, and it can work at an accuracy of less than a tenth of a millimetre.

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It seems the device was originally about 33 centimetres high, 17 centimetres wide, and 9 centimetres thick.

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It consisted of at least 30 metal gear wheels, that is, wheels which interlocked with each other.

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The surfaces of the gear wheels were inscribed with the names

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of the months explanations of how the different parts of the device were to be operated and other information

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These gear wheels in turn operated small movable models of the sun, moon and the five planets that were known to the ancient

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Greeks The mechanism is thought to have been mounted in a frame for which wood was used

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So what was the Antikythera mechanism used for?

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It clearly had an astronomical function.

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The person using the device simply rotated a handle to operate the gear wheels.

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These engaged with each other to move the sun,

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moon and planets around the Earth to show how they would appear on whatever particular date the operator was interested in,

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which could be years into the future.

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bearing in mind that the ancient greeks believed the sun

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and planets all revolved around the earth their movements are shown

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with remarkable accuracy perhaps most astonishing of all the mechanism also showed

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when an eclipse was going to take place this was very important in the ancient world

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and being able to predict this accurately would have given the user great power.

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The mechanism probably also helped in planning the timing of festivals,

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both agricultural and religious, by acting as a kind of calendar of events.

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Surprisingly, to the best of our knowledge, no device equaled the complexity of the Antikythera mechanism for at least a thousand years afterwards.

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The ideas seem to have survived in some form, however, particularly in the Byzantine Empire of the Eastern Mediterranean.

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Around the 13th or 14th century, knowledge of the technology seems to have reached

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Western Europe, and a large number of clocks were made, providing astronomical information as well as showing the time of day.

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It's hard to believe that nothing reached the sophistication of the Antikythera mechanism for a thousand years, yet that might might well be the case,

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and that has implications for our understanding of how scientific knowledge progresses.

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That is the end of Section 4.

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You now have half a minute to check your answers.

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That is the end of the listening test.

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You now have 10 minutes to transfer your answers to the listening answer sheet.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「[VOL 7] IELTS Listening Test 3」を教材にしています。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が320文、単語が3399語あります。音声の長さは29:29です。話す速さは1分あたり約115語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
mechanism 名詞	/ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/	仕組み, 機構
lesson 名詞	/ˈlɛs.ən/	授業, 学科
pencil 名詞	/ˈpɛnsəl/	鉛筆
disable 動詞	/dɪsˈeɪbəl/	無力化する
carefully 副詞	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	じっくり, 慎重に
clock 名詞	/klɑk/	走行距離計
promotion 名詞	/pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/	昇進, 進級
rider 名詞	/ˈɹaɪ̯.dəː/	ライダー, 騎手
volunteer 名詞	/ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/	有志, ボランティア
stable 名詞	/ˈsteɪ.bəl/	馬小屋, 厩舎
charity 名詞	/ˈtʃæɹɪti/	慈善
sheet 名詞	/ʃit/	枚, シート
jazz 名詞	/d͡ʒæz/	ジャズ
accuracy 名詞	/ˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/	正確性, 正確さ
reservation 名詞	/ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/	保留

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	意味
look forward to 動詞	楽しみにする

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

Are you okay with that?
Shall I book it for you?
Have you planned on having music while you're eating?
Are you planning anything special for your wife?
Let's begin with our lesson aims, shall we?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	has been done · has been written · Have you decided
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	will be played · will be given · has been done
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える	man who is · woman who organizes · friends that are

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I've, they'reなど、短縮形や弱形を46回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「th」の音: thick /θɪk/, tenth /tɛnθ/, worthwhile /ˌwɜː(ɹ)θˈwaɪl/
「sh」と「zh」の音: promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, sheet /ʃit/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: mechanism /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, mechanical /məˈkænəkəl/, accuracy /ˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, elementary /ˌɛləˈmɛntəɹi/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/
/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, discovery /dɪˈskʌv.ɹi/, overseas /ˌoʊvɚˈsiːz/, privilege /ˈpɹɪv.(ɪ.)lɪd͡ʒ/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, fundraising /ˈfʌndˌɹeɪzɪŋ/, afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, telephone /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。mechanism, lesson, pencilなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: [VOL 7] IELTS Listening Test 3 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

練習モードを選ぶ

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同じチャンネル

[VOL 5] IELTS Listening Test 7

[VOL 7] IELTS Listening Test 1

[VOL 6] IELTS Listening Test 6

[VOL 5] IELTS Listening Test 3

[VOL 5] IELTS Listening Test 8

[VOL 5] IELTS Listening Test 9

[VOL 5] IELTS Listening Test 4

[VOL 5] IELTS Listening Test 6

[VOL 5] IELTS Listening Test 2

[VOL 7] IELTS Listening Test 2

[VOL 5] IELTS Listening Test 1

[VOL 5] IELTS Listening Test 5

[VOL 4] IELTS Listening Test 7

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる句動詞

繰り返し練習したい文

この動画の文法

注意したい発音

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シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由