シャドーイング練習: VSTEP PRACTICE SPEAKING TEST #7 | BÀI THI MẪU VSTEP SPEAKING #7 | Vu Thanh Le - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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156 文
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Ladies and gentlemen, welcome back to another VSTEP speaking test.
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Today in part one, we're going to talk about music and cooking.
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Part two, we're going to talk about places to live.
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And in part three, we're going to talk about the impact of computers on our lives.
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Xin chào tất cả các bạn, chào mừng các bạn quay trở lại với một bài thi nói VSTEP nữa.
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Hôm nay, chúng tôi sẽ mang đến 4 chủ đề phổ biến gồm nấu nướng, âm nhạc, nơi sinh sống và sự ảnh hưởng của máy tính đối với đời sống của chúng ta.
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Cùng theo dõi để xem có điều gì đặc biệt các bạn nhé You ready?
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Ready Let's do it
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Part one, social interaction.
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Topic one, cooking.
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Do you enjoy cooking?
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If you ask why or why not?
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Absolutely!
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I love cooking when I have spare time.
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I take my time and feel proud of the best dishes I cook for family and friends.
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However, when I have a active working day, I don't fancy cooking in a hurry.
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What types of food do you cook?
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I should say I am satisfied with some of the traditional foods I make.
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Perhaps it's because we make those dishes so often during a year.
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Besides that, I am able to learn how to cook new kinds of food.
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What dishes or food are you best at cooking?
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It depends on the time I have.
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If I can gather all the right ingredients and I am motivated, I can make a great pizza or some Vietnamese noodles.
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I'm not talking about instant noodles.
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Topic two, music.
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Do you like listening to music?
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Yes, I definitely do.
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Music is a wonderful thing that human beings create.
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It has the ability to relax or excise you, even inspire you.
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We need music to make our lives more beautiful and meaningful.
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What kind of music do you often listen to and why?
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I usually listen to jazz, not just because I understand it better than other types of music.
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No, it's just due to its melodious rhythm harmony
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and improvisation can you concentrate on other things when you listen to music
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that totally depends on what i am doing for instance if i am doing chores or cooking
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i definitely enjoy listening to music and this surely won't have any influence in my shop On the other hand,
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listening to music won't help me when I need to concentrate on more serious issues.
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At this time, I need peace and quiet.
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part two situation discussion you are going to choose a location
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for your family to settle down the location suggested below are a small city a big city or in the countryside.
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Which do you think is best for your family and why?
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I believe the best place for my family and I is a small city due to the benefits below.
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At first, there are hardly ever traffic jams in a small city.
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This fight brings you not only the time -saving benefits,
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but also means less money spent on gas and a lower chance of having an accident.
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You are able to access your desired destination rapidly and conveniently.
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Furthermore, the majority of services are sufficient,
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such as education, entertainment, entertainment, cuisine, and tourism.
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Most small cities are developing quickly nowadays.
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You can probably enjoy as many utilities as in any big city.
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Really?
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Additionally, they are not densely populated, with only around a few hundred thousand people mugs.
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I may have an opportunity to get my own house, one that I crave for.
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Contraryly, living in a big city, people are badly infected by air pollution,
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fiscal difficulties, public education, overcrowding and
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so on what's more living in a countryside you may cope
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with a lower standard of living as well as having a hard time to assess the best confidences
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and entertainment lifestyle may become tedious in there in short choosing
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a small city for my family to settle down would be my obvious
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option living in a big city would be more stable for my family thanks to the following advantages first
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and foremost my family truly needs privacy
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which we can find in a larger metropolitan areas living in
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a big city exposes us to diverse types of people crowds
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and you can make all kinds of connections there
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but they don't really care about your personal life at all
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besides living in a big city can help us pursue a
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better standard of living this usually comes in the form of increased employment opportunities higher paying jobs
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and access to the best education systems there is no doubt
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that the fantastic amenities
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and organized utilities are more available in bigger cities they basically have a wide range of options when it comes to restaurants,
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bars, theatres, cinemas, meaning far more choices for those fun nights out with family and friends.
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Also, we could possibly make new friends with people from various backgrounds
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and life experiences this may just give us a fresh take
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on life itself perhaps learn to appreciate it even more as
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well meeting people in person offers us intriguing moments conversely living in a small city wouldn't meet our mental
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and material needs since much of their development is still in process.
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Moreover, living in a countryside would not be suitable for us owing to its isolation in convenient location.
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My parents live with us and in the case of an emergency,
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the hospital may be too far away for a quick response. In conclusion,
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moving to a big city would be our best solution
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if i had
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those three choices i would find living in a countryside hugely
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appealing to my family based on these obvious reasons firstly we
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would have a much better opportunity to own a nice big house.
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with a picturesque large garden at the same or lower expenditure of a rural location.
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It is a true fact that, in general, housing here is much cheaper than that in a city.
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At least it is accurate in my country.
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This would provide a large area for my children to play, my dogs to run,
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and for me to do some gardening there is a dream come true secondly country living provides a peaceful quiet
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and healthy environment we would fall in love with the gentle moonlight
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and open skies we would experience a slower pace of life with fresh air more physical activities
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which we indeed need we would definitely enjoy the freedom from traffic congestion
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and overcrowded public transportation and organic food is a priority in
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which we could assess directly okay lastly we could save money by doing this the cost of living in
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health care, child care are less costly and surely you can build up your savings.
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Whereas, I'm afraid that residents in small cities still have to live in neighborhoods
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and that would not allow us to purchase the size of the land we desire.
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Really?
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As you know, big city life moves at a very fast pace.
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We would be quite stressed from the hassle and bustle of the city, not including the air pollution and traffic jams.
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To sum up, becoming rural dwellers would be our favorite.
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Part 3 Topic Development Discuss the topic,
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computers have made a vital impact on society and changed the way we live, as guided in the outline below.
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There is no doubt that computers have made a vital impact on society and have changed our way of life.
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Computers and their uses have grown quickly
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and widely throughout the world they are used to deal with many tasks due to their advanced technology
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which helps to resolve problems we encounter in everyday life let's
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go through the developments in the areas of education communication healthcare
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to understand the depth of computer intervention in our society obviously computers have had a massive influence in the field of education.
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They now supply infinite resources for learning and have made education more flexible and easy to access.
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Using computers in schools plays a significant role among students and teachers.
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Learner can now access global libraries such as online videos,
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tutorials, presentations, free ebooks etc.
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It is all made readily available to everyone to learn at
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their own convenience where they can grab concepts easily okay without
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the computers students have to rely on books given in the classroom
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or in the libraries and
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if they don't understand the material they only have limited resources for study I see besides that computers have changed communication dramatically
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The used computer has made it easier to connect with others around the world.
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Now, you can connect through video calls like FaceTime or Skype,
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just to name a few methods such as email chatting video conferencing mobile phone
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and social media save time efforts
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and money compared to letters used before print media television
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and radio plays important roles in our life they too have been influenced by computers from production control storage
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and broadcasting using computers we are able to create documents displays them on screen
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and publish them live and recorded to the world through the world wide web one negative
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if it is not exaggerated is that our younger generations have become addicted to the use of these modern tools.
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Many of them cannot get through a day without logging into at least one of these social networking sites.
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And moreover, we can see a big improvement of healthcare due to computers.
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Improved access to medical information
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and data One of the biggest benefits of the digital revolution has been the ability to store and access data.
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Healthcare professionals now can retrieve patient data from everywhere.
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Also, the internet
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and internet have allowed healthcare professionals to share medical information rapidly
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with each other resulting in more efficient patient care okay in addition many operations
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and no longer manually performed rather computers are used to manage
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these tasks to conclude computers have changed our life beyond imagination
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and continue to play an important role in the evolution of human life and behavior.
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It provides advanced learning, production, control, and opportunity.
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Do you think people will continue using computers in the future?
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if so what will they look like yes I absolutely do I guess they will be faster more powerful
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and much smaller
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which is convenient to take with you what negative effects do
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you think emails have on their users in my opinion emailing lacks a personal touch.
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Furthermore, they can contain viruses causing harm to your computers.
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Besides that, it opens the door to miscommunication and is never private,
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which can be forwarded on to others without your knowledge.
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Do you think young people use emails more than older people in your country?
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If so, how so?
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I don't think so.
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For me, young people tend to use emails when they deal with assignments from high school or university.
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Equally, co -workers and managers use it for or reports or memos in their companies.
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Thank you for watching another VSTEP video.
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If you have any questions, or you just want to get a higher VSTEP score on your next test, leave a comment below and we'll get back to you.
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Until the next time.
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Great.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が156文、単語が1919語あります。 音声の長さは20:02です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約96語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は78%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| topic 名詞 | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | 話題, テーマ |
| countryside 名詞 | /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ | 田舎 |
| dish 名詞 | /dɪʃ/ | 皿 |
| connect 動詞 | /kəˈnɛkt/ | 繋げる |
| pace 名詞 | /peɪs/ | 歩幅 |
| settle 動詞 | /ˈsɛtəl/ | 解決する |
| utility 名詞 | /juːˈtɪlɪti/ | 有用, 有用性 |
| furthermore 副詞 | /ˈfɜː(ɹ).ðə(ɹ)ˌmɔː(ɹ)/ | そのうえ |
| depend 動詞 | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | 依存する |
| pollution 名詞 | /pəˈluʃən/ | 汚染 |
| jam 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒæm/ | ジャム |
| moreover 副詞 | /mɔːˈɹəʊ.və/ | その上に, さらに |
| convenient 形容詞 | /kənˈviː.niənt/ | 便利 |
| concentrate 動詞 | /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/ | 集中させる |
| stable 名詞 | /ˈsteɪ.bəl/ | 馬小屋, 厩舎 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| settle down 動詞 | 落ち着く |
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | have made · have grown · have had |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | have been influenced · is not exaggerated · can be forwarded |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, we're, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を13回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: furthermore /ˈfɜː(ɹ).ðə(ɹ)ˌmɔː(ɹ)/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: dish /dɪʃ/, pollution /pəˈluʃən/, efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/, evolution /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/, conclusion /kənˈkluːʒən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: utility /juːˈtɪlɪti/, evolution /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。topic, countryside, dishなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。