シャドーイング練習: Why You Can’t Speak English - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B2
One of the most common questions I get every single day is,
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One of the most common questions I get every single day is,
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why can I understand everything you're saying,
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but I cannot speak like that?
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Whoo, let's unpack that.
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So I've said this many times,
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but when you are consuming a lot of English,
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when you are absorbing a lot of English,
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and you are not putting,
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you're not producing the same amount of English out through your mouth, there's no balance.
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You're watching TikToks, you're watching YouTube videos,
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you're watching TV shows, movies,
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whatever, you're absorbing absorbing absorbing you are listening to things silently
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you're always on silent you're on mute it's like a medical
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student reading all these books about how to perform surgeries
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and then he goes to this surgeon who has been doing
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that for like 20 years
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and the student goes i read all those books why can't i do it like you
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or you read books about how to drive a car
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and then you look at a driver who's been driving for 10 years
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and you're like hey i tried driving the other day why
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can't i do it like you i've read all the books
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there are you are watching these videos you're you're reading things you're just consuming a lot
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and you're like learning right and you can understand what i'm saying
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but the fact that you're not putting
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that into practice is what's stopping you from speaking another important thing with speaking is
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that it exposes your weaknesses and what i mean by
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that is speaking in front of people the anxiety the fear of making mistakes,
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the embarrassment, whatever, you know,
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your brain is like, don't do it,
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don't do it, don't do it.
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It's going to be bad.
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So you avoid it.
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You don't do it.
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You listen to your brain.
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It's a natural thing.
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Your brain is trying to protect you from an unpleasant, uncomfortable situation.
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So if you're just like sitting back,
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relaxed, eating popcorn, you're enjoying a movie,
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you're like, oh, I understand everything they're saying.
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I must know English.
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You do know half of English.
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You know English, but you don't speak English.
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People live in this illusion that if they understand something,
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they should be able to say it the same way.
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But saying it is a completely different thing than listening.
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You're so comfortable when you're listening.
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You're so comfortable when you're reading something.
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There's no anxiety.
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There's no heart palpitations.
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There's no fear.
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You're safe.
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When you speak, you might actually know a lot more,
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but you can't find it in your brain because it's blocked by all these uncomfortable feelings.
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You're like choking.
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So unless you're producing the same amount of English as you're consuming,
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don't expect for you to be able to speak.
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In order for you to speak, you have to speak.
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It's like picking up the phone and you're just listening to the other person
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and the person's asking you a but you can't reply back.
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Does that mean you know English?
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You do because you understand what they're saying but you cannot maintain the conversation.
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So before you think you need more vocabulary words
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or you need more grammar rules or you need to do more exercises and read more and listen to stuff more,
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before doing all of that,
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think, do I speak enough?
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Do I put myself in situations where I can practice what I'm learning?
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Maybe look into your anxiety and your fear of making mistakes first.
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try to deal with that manage that
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and then english speaking is going to be a little bit easier
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and you're going to want to do it more
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and the more comfortable you're feeling the more motivated you're going to be to do it
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and the more you do it the more comfortable you become doing it
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and the more comfortable you get the more confident you get
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and it goes around in a circle like
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that you learn you speak you learn you speak you learn you speak
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and not just like you learn you learn you learn,
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you learn, and then you're like, why can't I speak?
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It's because you never do.
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文脈と背景
多くの英語学習者が抱える共通の疑問の一つは、「なぜ英語が理解できるのに、自分ではうまく話せないのか？」ということです。この疑問について、日々の英語学習における重要なバランスについて考察します。たとえ多くの英語を聞き、吸収していても、同じ量の英語を話さなければ、スピーキング能力は向上しません。これは、医学生が手術の本をたくさん読んでも、実際に手術ができないのと同じです。つまり、理解することと話すことは、全く異なるスキルです。
日常コミュニケーションのためのトップ5フレーズ
- 「私は英語を理解していますが、話すのが難しいです。」
- 「自分の発音を向上させたいです。」
- 「もっと練習が必要だと感じています。」
- 「英語を話す時の不安を克服したいです。」
- 「どのようにして流暢に話せるようになりますか？」
これらのフレーズは、英語のスピーキング練習や、IELTS スピーキング対策で役立ちます。特に、自分の弱点を認識し、少しずつ改善していくことが大切です。
ステップバイステップシャドーイングガイド
この動画の内容を理解するためには、以下の手順を試してみてください。
- 理解する: まず、動画を視聴して内容を理解します。英語の発音やフレーズに注意を払いましょう。
- 繰り返す: 選んだフレーズを何度も口に出して繰り返します。このとき、shadowspeakのテクニックを活用して、自分の声を録音するのも効果的です。
- 実践する: 録音を聞いた後、自分の発音やリズムを確認し、改善点を見つけましょう。
- 他者と話す: 友人やオンラインの英語学習グループとコミュニケーションを取り、実際に話す練習を積むことが重要です。英語スピーキング練習を重ね、不安を少なくしていきましょう。
- フィードバックを受ける: 他の人からのフィードバックを受けることで、自分の弱点を改善する手助けになります。
これらのステップを通じて、英語の発音を良くすることができるでしょう。スピーキング能力を向上させるためには、恐れずに話すことが鍵です。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。