쉐도잉 연습: 4 Kasım 2026 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Hello and welcome to Real Easy English, the podcast where we have real conversations in easy English to help you learn.
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I'm Georgie.
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And I'm Neil.
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And don't forget that this podcast is now available as a video on our website, so you can watch us at bbclearningenglish .com.
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Hi Neil, how are you today?
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Hi Georgie, I'm very well.
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Actually, I'm really happy today because the sun is shining
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and it's warm and it seems like it's been a long time since we had such nice sunny weather.
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I know, the changing of the seasons is so wonderful and actually that's what we're talking about today.
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Today we're going to talk about the seasons and the different types of weather we get in the UK.
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Yes.
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So, in the UK, our seasons are roughly like this.
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So, March, April, May, those are the spring seasons.
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Then we move into summer, which is June, July and August.
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Autumn, that's September, October, November.
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And then we're into winter for December, January, February.
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Yeah, more or less, approximately.
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Yeah.
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So, Neil, what is your favourite season?
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Well, you can probably guess because I'm so happy that it's spring and summer combined.
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So anything with long late nights and evenings, I love.
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What else is good about summer?
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In the summer, you can be outside.
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You can go swimming in the sea.
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You can stay up late and you have wonderful light in the UK.
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What's your favourite season then, Georgie?
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Well, I'm a big fan of the seasons, the transition seasons.
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So I really like spring and autumn, especially spring.
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Right now we're in spring in the UK and you can see everyone looking happier because we've had a really long, hard,
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dark, cold winter and everyone is smiling now
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because they there are blossoms on the trees which make me
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so happy I love seeing pink blossoms on the trees um the days are warmer and
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that yeah there's this sense of a transition um same with autumn although you're leaving the summer months um
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I really love the colours on the trees as well,
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especially those cooler, crisp days when the sky is blue and the leaves are orange and brown.
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I love that.
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Wow, you're making me look forward to autumn and it's not even summer yet.
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Is there a season that you don't like?
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I do like all the seasons.
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I like to have balance, so I wouldn't like to have summer all year round
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but i think um winter is my least favorite
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because of the dark days in the uk i think it's particularly hard um
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because especially january and february it's really cold
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and there's nothing really to get us through the the sad times
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i know exactly what there are good things about winter
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but mostly it's just difficult isn't it i agree it's the dark i can't stand it yeah
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so as i said i quite like having the balance of different seasons throughout the year
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i like to have transitions
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and changes um what about you neil how do you feel about about
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that yeah i think i agree i mean it would be nice to have a shorter winter
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But I think I would still prefer to have different seasons because, like I said, I really like the late,
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light evenings in the summer.
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And I think even though I hate the dark winters,
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I would really miss that if the weather was nice all year but got dark at the same time, like at six or seven o 'clock.
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OK, let's recap the language we heard in the conversation.
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We learned different ways to talk about the seasons.
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For example, looking forward to.
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That means you're excited for something to happen in the future.
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That's right.
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So I'm really looking forward to the warm, light, sunny evenings in the summer.
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We heard to be a big fan of.
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That means that you really like something.
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For example, I'm a big fan of spring and autumn.
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Yes, Georgie's a big fan of the transition seasons.
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I'm not such a big fan of winter, though.
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Actually, I can't stand it, which means that I really hate it.
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Thanks for listening to Real Easy English.
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We've talked about the seasons in the UK, but the seasons are different all around the world.
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What are the seasons like where you live?
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Email us at learningenglish at bbc .co .uk.
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We always like to hear from you.
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Goodbye.
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Bye.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “4 Kasım 2026”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: summer, winter, spring, autumn, fan. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 73개와 단어 754개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 5:19입니다. 화자는 분당 약 142단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 86%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 10개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| autumn 명사 | /ˈɔtəm/ | 가을, 추계 |
| transition 명사 | /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/ | 전이, 변화 |
| podcast 명사 | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | 팟캐스트 |
| sunny 형용사 | /ˈsʌni/ | 맑다, 화창하다 |
| blossom 동사 | /ˈblɑ.səm/ | 피다 |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | 안녕히 가십시오, 안녕히 계십시오 |
| leaf 명사 | /lif/ | 잎 |
| swim 동사 | /swɪm/ | 수영하다, 헤엄치다 |
| shine 동사 | /ʃaɪn/ | 비추다, 비치다 |
| combine 동사 | /kəmˈbaɪn/ | 조합하다, 결합하다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| stay up 동사 | 새우다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- Is there a season that you don't like?
- I'm not such a big fan of winter, though.
- What are the seasons like where you live?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | it's been · we've had · We've talked |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | is shining · we're talking · is smiling |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, we're, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 24번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, shine /ʃaɪn/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: roughly /ˈɹʌf.li/, leaf /lif/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, autumn, transition, podcast 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.