シャドーイング練習: 4 Kasım 2026 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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73 文
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1
Hello and welcome to Real Easy English, the podcast where we have real conversations in easy English to help you learn.
2
I'm Georgie.
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And I'm Neil.
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And don't forget that this podcast is now available as a video on our website, so you can watch us at bbclearningenglish .com.
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Hi Neil, how are you today?
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Hi Georgie, I'm very well.
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Actually, I'm really happy today because the sun is shining
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and it's warm and it seems like it's been a long time since we had such nice sunny weather.
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I know, the changing of the seasons is so wonderful and actually that's what we're talking about today.
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Today we're going to talk about the seasons and the different types of weather we get in the UK.
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Yes.
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So, in the UK, our seasons are roughly like this.
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So, March, April, May, those are the spring seasons.
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Then we move into summer, which is June, July and August.
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Autumn, that's September, October, November.
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And then we're into winter for December, January, February.
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Yeah, more or less, approximately.
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Yeah.
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So, Neil, what is your favourite season?
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Well, you can probably guess because I'm so happy that it's spring and summer combined.
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So anything with long late nights and evenings, I love.
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What else is good about summer?
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In the summer, you can be outside.
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You can go swimming in the sea.
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You can stay up late and you have wonderful light in the UK.
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What's your favourite season then, Georgie?
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Well, I'm a big fan of the seasons, the transition seasons.
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So I really like spring and autumn, especially spring.
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Right now we're in spring in the UK and you can see everyone looking happier because we've had a really long, hard,
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dark, cold winter and everyone is smiling now
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because they there are blossoms on the trees which make me
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so happy I love seeing pink blossoms on the trees um the days are warmer and
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that yeah there's this sense of a transition um same with autumn although you're leaving the summer months um
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I really love the colours on the trees as well,
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especially those cooler, crisp days when the sky is blue and the leaves are orange and brown.
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I love that.
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Wow, you're making me look forward to autumn and it's not even summer yet.
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Is there a season that you don't like?
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I do like all the seasons.
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I like to have balance, so I wouldn't like to have summer all year round
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but i think um winter is my least favorite
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because of the dark days in the uk i think it's particularly hard um
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because especially january and february it's really cold
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and there's nothing really to get us through the the sad times
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i know exactly what there are good things about winter
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but mostly it's just difficult isn't it i agree it's the dark i can't stand it yeah
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so as i said i quite like having the balance of different seasons throughout the year
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i like to have transitions
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and changes um what about you neil how do you feel about about
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that yeah i think i agree i mean it would be nice to have a shorter winter
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But I think I would still prefer to have different seasons because, like I said, I really like the late,
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light evenings in the summer.
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And I think even though I hate the dark winters,
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I would really miss that if the weather was nice all year but got dark at the same time, like at six or seven o 'clock.
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OK, let's recap the language we heard in the conversation.
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We learned different ways to talk about the seasons.
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For example, looking forward to.
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That means you're excited for something to happen in the future.
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That's right.
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So I'm really looking forward to the warm, light, sunny evenings in the summer.
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We heard to be a big fan of.
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That means that you really like something.
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For example, I'm a big fan of spring and autumn.
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Yes, Georgie's a big fan of the transition seasons.
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I'm not such a big fan of winter, though.
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Actually, I can't stand it, which means that I really hate it.
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Thanks for listening to Real Easy English.
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We've talked about the seasons in the UK, but the seasons are different all around the world.
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What are the seasons like where you live?
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Email us at learningenglish at bbc .co .uk.
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We always like to hear from you.
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Goodbye.
73
Bye.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「4 Kasım 2026」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：summer, winter, spring, autumn, fan。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が73文、単語が754語あります。 音声の長さは5:19です。 話す速さは1分あたり約142語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語11語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| autumn 名詞 | /ˈɔtəm/ | 秋, 秋季 |
| transition 名詞 | /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/ | 遷移, 推移 |
| podcast 名詞 | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | ポッドキャスト |
| sunny 形容詞 | /ˈsʌni/ | 晴れた |
| blossom 動詞 | /ˈblɑ.səm/ | 咲く |
| clock 名詞 | /klɑk/ | 走行距離計 |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | さようなら, さよなら |
| leaf 名詞 | /lif/ | 葉, 葉っぱ |
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 泳ぐ |
| shine 動詞 | /ʃaɪn/ | 輝く, 光る |
| combine 動詞 | /kəmˈbaɪn/ | 合わせる, 結び付ける |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| look forward to 動詞 | 楽しみにする |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Is there a season that you don't like?
- I'm not such a big fan of winter, though.
- What are the seasons like where you live?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | it's been · we've had · We've talked |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | is shining · we're talking · is smiling |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, we're, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を24回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, shine /ʃaɪn/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: roughly /ˈɹʌf.li/, leaf /lif/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, blossom /ˈblɑ.səm/, clock /klɑk/, swim /swɪm/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。autumn, transition, podcastなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。