쉐도잉 연습: [Business English] ENGLISH FOR HUMAN RESOURCES (1) - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Express Series English for Human Resources by Pat Pledger Unit 1 Exercise 10
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Good morning, David.
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How was your weekend?
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Excellent, thanks.
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Too short, though.
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Yes, I know what you mean.
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Can we just have a word about the search for the personnel officer in Madrid?
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I know that it's your responsibility, but I'd like to be up to date on what's happening.
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Well, the job description and person specification have both been finalised and cleared with Francisco Menendez in Madrid.
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We're looking for someone with two to five years generalist HR experience, either an HR qualification or a degree,
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and last but not least, they must have high-level English skills.
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So where are you planning to advertise?
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Well, firstly on our European intranet, although I don't think there's much chance of finding anybody in-house or in the European offices.
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Not sure I agree with you there.
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Don't forget, we took on a lot of employees with the merger in 2002.
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There might be some human resources potential there.
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Yes, you have a point there.
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Then I thought I'd put the vacancy with a couple of HR specialist recruitment consultancies which operate across Europe.
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OK.
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What about an ad in the Spanish HR trade paper?
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They have a monthly magazine, don't they?
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Yes, but there are very few job ads in there.
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I'll look into it, though.
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And where are you going to interview?
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Well, I thought I'd offer interviews in the UK and Madrid, if that's OK.
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It's important that Francisco Menendez is involved.
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As the general manager, he and the personnel officer will need to work together closely on the future recruitment campaign in Madrid.
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Yes, good idea.
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Well, David, I can see you've got it all under control.
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Just keep me posted, please.
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No problem.
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Oh, sorry, I've got to run.
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I have a meeting about disciplinary procedures in about five minutes.
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Oh, and by the way, I'll be back in the office again on Thursday, so perhaps we can talk again then.
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Unit 2, Exercise 11.
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I think that fills you in on the requirements of the job.
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So, could you tell me about your experience as a team leader in your present job?
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Yes, I've been with my present company for five years.
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I started as a member of the call centre and was promoted to a team leader two years ago.
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I'm one of eight team leaders and we cover two shifts seven days a week.
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Could you explain what that involves?
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Yes, I'm responsible for ten call centre operators and I report to the call centre's supervisor.
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As you can see from my CV, I also did customer service in a production company for six years before that.
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Could you outline some of the problems you've had to deal with since you became a team leader?
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Well, they relate mainly to difficult customers and to one or two negative relationships in the group.
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Could you enlarge on that?
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As far as staff relationships are concerned, if the problem is not solved by discussion and liaison within the team,
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then we can usually move people to another team.
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The team leaders meet weekly to discuss the overall situation,
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situation and we operate a very flexible call centre where the staff can move around different sections to gain more experience.
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And how do you go about dealing with difficult customers or with customers who have a complaint?
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We have a directive that says
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that a customer who is not happy about something should be transferred to a team leader immediately.
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It's one of our specific responsibilities.
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Otherwise my staff are instructed to tell the customer that I I will call them back as soon as possible.
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If I'm not there, then another team leader deals with it.
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What aspect of your job do you like best, Melanie?
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I particularly enjoy dealing with customers.
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I think I have an ability to build a good rapport with people on the telephone, and I believe I am good at it.
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Why do you want to leave your present job?
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Part of the call centre is being transferred to another location in the south.
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my partner has a good job in this area
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and we have two children at school I don't really want
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to move at this time although my company did ask me if I would like to relocate I see thank you.
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As you know, the next part of the interview process would be an assessment centre.
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Unit 2.
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Output.
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1. It is not relevant to ask someone's age.
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You can work it out roughly from their CV.
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And anyway, the important thing is whether or not they have the ability to do the job, not how old they are.
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Yes, I totally agree, and older people have a lot of experience and knowledge to offer.
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Plus, they are often better employees than their younger colleagues.
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They're more reliable and take less time off work.
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I'm afraid I can't agree with you on that.
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Older people are not as flexible, they expect higher salaries, and they get sick a lot.
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And they have trouble fitting into a young team.
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Companies want younger employees who can bring in fresh ideas and are not so expensive.
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4. You can't run a company efficiently with young, inexperienced people.
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You need to retain older managers to train the younger ones, and you have to organise effective succession planning in a company.
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There should be capacity for a broad age range and diverse experience in all areas of the business.
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5. I think laws on age discrimination are wrong.
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Why should the government be able to tell us who to hire?
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Only the companies know which people are right or wrong for the job.
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The government shouldn't tell us how to run our business.
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Unit 3, Exercise 1 We'd like to tell you something about conditions of employment.
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Of course, they'll also be described in the Contract of Employment and the Company Handbook, as well as in the Offer Letter.
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Some employment procedures are different from those in France, Marion, but there is generally more flexibility here, I think.
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Please ask about anything you are not sure of.
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So, let's start with your hours.
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Normal working hours are 9 to 6 Monday to Friday, with an hour for lunch.
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We currently operate a 40-hour week plus lunches.
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I'm afraid we don't operate flexi-time yet, and there may be overtime during busy periods this is either paid
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or given as time off in lieu I see by the
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way we are currently looking at more flexible working arrangements for our employees
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but that's still in the future okay could you tell me what happens
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if I'm ill we pay for the first 12 weeks of sickness
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and operate a company permanent health insurance scheme
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which continues to pay you after that
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if you're real Marion we expect you to phone in as
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early as possible on the first day to tell us
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and then to keep us informed after
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that yes that's clear could you tell me something about the
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holiday allowance your annual paid holiday is 20 rising to 25
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after two years service you must clear dates first with your
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department head of course I have a week's holiday booked in two months time will you honor this I'm sure
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that won't be a problem as it's only a week we
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can discuss it in detail later great would it be possible
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to see the contract yes of course one will be sent
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with the offer letter we'll be taking up references with your previous and present employer.
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I know in France you would normally include references with your application, but as you know, here in the UK, we prefer to apply for references ourselves,
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which is why we'll make the offer of employment subject to satisfactory reference.
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Yes, I understand.
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I've given details of my referees on the application form.
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My present employer in Marseille knows I'm leaving, so you can go ahead and contact them.
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I'll tell them to expect a letter from you.
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Well, thanks, Marion.
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I hope you'll be joining us soon and look forward to welcoming you to the department.
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Maybe you'd like to meet some of the team over a bite of lunch?
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We'll all be going to the canteen in around fifteen minutes.
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That sounds nice.
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Thanks.
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Yes.
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Well, I'll leave Chiara to look after you, Marion.
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We'll get the offer letter, contract and handbook in the post within the next 24 hours.
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Could you please let us know if you want to accept the job offer by the beginning of next week?
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Right.
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Thank you both very much.
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I feel very positive about everything.

맥락 및 배경

이 비디오에서는 비즈니스 영어의 인적 자원 분야에 대한 대화가 진행됩니다. 대화의 주인공인 데이비드는 인사 담당자를 모집하기 위해 마드리드에서 진행 중인 채용 상황에 대해 이야기하고 있습니다. 두 사람은 인사 직무의 요구사항에 대해서도 논의하며, 적합한 후보자를 찾기 위해 다양한 광고 방법을 고려합니다. 이 과정에서의 대화는 신입사원 채용뿐만 아니라 팀 리더의 경험과 문제 해결 능력에 대해서도 다루고 있습니다. 이 대화는 실제 비즈니스 환경에서의 커뮤니케이션을 잘 보여줍니다.

일상 대화를 위한 5가지 주요 구문

  • “Can we just have a word about…” - …에 대해 잠깐 얘기할 수 있을까요?
  • “I’d like to be up to date on…” - …에 대해 최신 정보를 알고 싶습니다.
  • “What about…?” - …에 대해서는 어떻게 생각하시나요?
  • “Could you explain what that involves?” - 그게 어떤 의미인지 설명해 주실 수 있나요?
  • “That fills you in on…” - …에 대한 정보를 제공하네요.

단계별 쉐도잉 가이드

이 비디오의 내용을 보다 효과적으로 학습하기 위해, 쉐도잉 연습을 활용해 보세요. 영어 발음 교정을 돕기 위해 다음 단계를 따르십시오.

  1. 1단계: 비디오를 처음 보고 전체 맥락을 이해합니다.
  2. 2단계: 각 문장별로 멈추고, 내용의 의미를 파악한 후 반복해서 말합니다. 이를 통해 shadow speech 능력을 향상시킬 수 있습니다.
  3. 3단계: 어려운 표현이나 문장을 찾아 집중적으로 연습합니다. 이때 영어 쉐도잉 기법을 활용하여 발음과 억양을 맞춰보세요.
  4. 4단계: 비디오의 대화 내용을 여러 번 반복하며 처음부터 간단한 단어나 문장에서 시작하여 점차 복잡한 문장으로 발전합니다.
  5. 5단계: 마지막으로, 당신의 발음과 억양을 녹음하여 들어보세요. shadowing site를 이용해 자신의 발음을 분석하고 개선해 나갈 수 있습니다.

이러한 단계를 적용하여 영어 발음 교정과 유창성 향상을 동시에 이루어보세요. 영어 능력과 자신감을 높일 수 있는 훌륭한 연습 방법이 될 것입니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.