์๋์ ์ฐ์ต: ๐๏ธ Fashion & Clothes ๐ Intermediate English listening practice B1/B2 - ์์์ผ๋ก ์์ด ๋งํ๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ธฐ
์ฐ์ต ๋ชจ๋ ์ ํ
๊ฐ ๋ชจ๋๋ ์ ์ฒด ํ๋ฉด ์ฐ์ต์ค๋ก ์ด๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.
106 ๋ฌธ์ฅ
๋ฌธ์ฅ์ด ๋๋ฌด ์งง๊ฑฐ๋ ๊ธธ๋ฉด Edit๋ฅผ ๋๋ฌ ์กฐ์ ํ์ธ์.
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Hello, welcome to another episode of Elephant English Podcast.
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In today's video, we're going to be following some speaking exam questions about clothing and fashion,
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and I'm going to be answering these questions so that it can help you practice for your speaking exam.
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The first question is, do you like shoes?
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No, I'm not really keen on shoes.
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When I have to buy a pair of shoes then I do, but it's not something that I get excited about buying.
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The next question is, how often do you buy shoes?
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Well, I don't really buy shoes often because my favourite type of shoes are Doc Martins.
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They are military style boots and they are known for being quite long lasting
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so that means that I don't have to buy a pair of boots every year.
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The ones that I have at the minute have lasted me 5 years
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so that's the reason why I don't buy boots often and
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when it comes to sandals and summer shoes I don't really use them
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that much so they don't wear down quickly so I might have to buy them every two years.
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The next question is do you prefer comfortable or good looking shoes?
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I prefer wearing comfortable shoes because I'm on my feet most of the day
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and I don't really like wearing high heels and those types of shoes.
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I think that they're really uncomfortable and it's not worth it especially
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because you wear high heels when you're going to an event like a wedding
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and you have to walk around a lot and spend a lot of time standing up and when you get home
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your feet really hurt.
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The next question is have you ever bought shoes online?
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Yes I have bought shoes online but I knew what shoe size to get for that specific brand.
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I wouldn't really recommend buying shoes online
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if you have never bought a pair of shoes of
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that brand but
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if you have already had three pairs of the similar type
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of shoe then it's not a big deal to buy them online
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because you know what your shoe size is going to be.
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Also if you do have any problems then you can always send the shoes back.
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I have never had to do that but I know
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that some of my friends have done and they haven't had any issues with it at all.
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In the next part I have to describe a dress or shirt that I wore for a special occasion.
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I have to mention what it is like, when and where I bought it,
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what special occasion I wore it for and I have to explain how it made you feel wearing it.
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Well, one of the nicest outfits that I have ever worn was a baby pink dress that I wore to a wedding.
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It was quite a simple pink dress but it came with a very nice silver belt and it looked really nice on.
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I wore some silver jewellery on that day as well so it went with the belt and it looked really pretty.
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I bought it at a small shop in my city.
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It is one of those shops where you walk in
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and there's only one of each style and colour
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so it's quite good because you know that
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when you're gonna go to the wedding there isn't going to be someone with the same dress as you.
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Well they might have bought it in another shop but it would be very unlucky if that happened.
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I didn't want to go to the wedding and see
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that somebody was wearing the exact same dress
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because it's a bit awkward for you and for them and it looks quite funny in the photos.
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When I was wearing that dress I felt quite pretty and special.
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It's nice when you go to a wedding and you dress up
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and put makeup on because you're not wearing the same clothes
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that you do every day when you go to work and it makes you feel special.
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The next question is what do you think the clothes we wear say about to us?
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Well I think that the clothes that we wear reflect our personality.
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I was having a conversation about this with my mum the other day
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because she was saying that back in the 80s
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if you liked a certain type of music then you would wear a certain type of clothing
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so in the playground at school for example you would know
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what type of music a group of children listened to
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because of the clothes that they were wearing and my mum was saying that it doesn't really happen nowadays days.
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I think that it doesn't happen so much
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but you still have groups of teenagers who have more of a gothic style
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and others who wear more pastel colours but it is true that we don't really see that many different styles as before.
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I still think that it does reflect your personality a little bit
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because some people wear more informal clothing whereas others wear more formal clothing
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and more jewelry and things like that you mustn't judge anybody by the clothes
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that they're wearing but it is true that clothes do reflect a little bit of our personality The next question is,
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do you think that brand names are very important for clothes sales?
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Yes, I do.
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At the moment, I would say that the most popular brands are Nike and Adidas.
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At least for young people.
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I think that especially with teenagers when they see
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that their friends are wearing a particular brand then they are going to copy their friends
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because they feel like they might be left out if they don't wear it.
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especially now with social media it seems that fashions spread quite quickly
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because you can see what the influencers are wearing
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and suddenly everybody is wearing what they are
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and this is good for brands really because they can sponsor the influencers on instagram or youtube or tiktok
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and then all of the teenagers or young people are going to copy what they're wearing.
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So this is why I think that brand names are very important for clothes sales.
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The next question is, why do some people like to go clothes shopping with friends?
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I think that when you're young,
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you like to go clothes shopping with friends because normally you have quite a similar style to them.
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Your parents normally drop you off at the shopping centre
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and you spend two hours just looking around the shops and you go for an ice cream or go to the cinema.
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So I think it's just a fun thing to do on a Friday evening
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or Saturday evening with friends because at that age the majority of people like doing that.
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So it's just something to do.
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Especially when you're that age because everybody seems to be doing the same thing and when you go to the shopping centre,
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at least in England, you see people from your school or from your class and it's a social event.
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The next question is how do you think fashion will change in the future?
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I'm not really sure how fashion will change in the future.
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If you think about it fashion repeats itself.
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Sometimes Sometimes I see a nice blouse or some nice trousers and say to my mum, oh look at this new style.
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And she says, no that isn't a new style, I used to wear that when I was 25 for example.
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So what might happen is that we just continue reusing the same styles but with just small variations.
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really if you think about it it would be good
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if fashion doesn't change much especially if we think about protecting the planet
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because when there are more fashion trends then people tend to buy those fashion items
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and they're only in fashion for about a year or two
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so when that trend is finished then they have to buy new clothing and that isn't good for the planet at all.
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So maybe fashion will become more timeless and that way we wouldn't have to keep buying so many clothes.
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Although when I think about it I don't think that will happen because then the companies wouldn't sell so many clothes.
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So in today's video we have talked about clothing and fashion.
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If you have enjoyed this video please give it a thumbs up
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and subscribe to my channel because I make a lot of these videos about different topics.
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Thank you very much and I'll see you in the next one.
์ฑ ๋ค์ด๋ก๋
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์ค์ํ ์๋๋ฆฌ์ค: ํจ์ ๊ณผ ์๋ฅ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ
์ด ๋น๋์ค๋ ํจ์ ๊ณผ ์๋ฅ์ ๊ดํ ์ผ์ ๋ํ๋ฅผ ํตํด B1/B2 ์์ค์ ์์ด ๋ฃ๊ธฐ์ ์คํผํน ์ค๋ ฅ์ ํค์ฐ๋ ์๋๋ฆฌ์ค์ ๋๋ค. ๊ตฌ๋ ๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฒฝํ, ํน๋ณํ ๋ ์ ์ ๋๋ ์ค ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ ๋ฑ ์ผ์์์ ์์ฃผ ์ ํ๋ ์ฃผ์ ๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ฃจ๊ณ ์์ด, IELTS ์คํผํน ์ค๋น๋ ์์ด ํํ ์ฐ์ต์ ๋งค์ฐ ์ ์ฉํฉ๋๋ค. ์ค์ ์ํ์์๋ ๋น์ทํ ์ง๋ฌธ์ด ๋์ฌ ์ ์์ผ๋ฏ๋ก, ์์ฐ์ค๋ฌ์ด ํํ๊ณผ ๋ ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋ต๋ณ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ตํ๋ ๋ฐ ๋์์ด ๋ฉ๋๋ค.
์ธ์ฐ๋ฉด ์ ์ฉํ ํํ๊ณผ ์ฐ์ด
- be keen on: ~๋ฅผ ์ข์ํ๋ค. "I'm not really keen on shoes"์ฒ๋ผ ์ทจํฅ์ ํํํ ๋ ์์ฃผ ์ฌ์ฉ๋ฉ๋๋ค.
- wear down: ๋ง๋ชจ๋๋ค. "Sandals don't wear down quickly"์ฒ๋ผ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ ์ํ๋ฅผ ์ค๋ช ํ ๋ ์ ์ฉํฉ๋๋ค.
- on my feet: ์์ ์ผํ๋ค/ํ๋ํ๋ค. "I'm on my feet most of the day"๋ ํ๋ฃจ ์ข ์ผ ์์ ์ผํ๋ค๋ ๋ป์ ๋๋ค.
- go with: ์ด์ธ๋ฆฌ๋ค. "Silver jewellery went with the belt"์ฒ๋ผ ์์์ด๋ ์ก์ธ์๋ฆฌ์ ์กฐํฉ์ ์ค๋ช ํ ๋ ์ฌ์ฉ๋ฉ๋๋ค.
- dress up: ํ๋ คํ๊ฒ ์ ๋ค. "Dress up for a wedding"์ ๊ฒฐํผ์์ ๋ง๊ฒ ์ ์ฐจ๋ ค์ ๋ค๋ ๋ป์ ๋๋ค.
์ด๋ฌํ ํํ์ ์ ํ๋ธ ์์ด ๊ณต๋ถ๋ฅผ ํ ๋ ์์ฃผ ๋ฑ์ฅํ๋ฏ๋ก, ์ฐ์ต์ ํตํด ์์ฐ์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ์ฌ์ฉํ ์ ์๋๋ก ํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค.
๋น์ ์ ์๋์ ์ฑ๋ฆฐ์ง: ์ง๊ธ ํ ์ ์๋ ์ฐ์ต
์๋์์ ์์ด ๋ฐ์ ๊ต์ ๊ณผ ํํ ๋ฅ๋ ฅ์ ๋์์ ํค์ฐ๋ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ๋๋ค. ์ด ๋น๋์ค์ ๋ํ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํด ๋ค์๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ด ์ฐ์ตํด ๋ณด์ธ์. ๋จผ์ ๋น๋์ค๋ฅผ 1~2ํ ๋ฃ๊ณ ์ ์ฒด ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ดํดํ ํ, 3์ด ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ผ๋ก ๋ฉ์ถ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ์๊ณผ ์ต์์ ๋ฐ๋ผํฉ๋๋ค. ํนํ "I don't really buy shoes often"์ฒ๋ผ ์ถ์ฝํ์ด ์ฌ์ฉ๋ ๋ถ๋ถ์ ์ ํํ๊ฒ ๋ฐ์ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ค์ํฉ๋๋ค. ์๋์ ์ฌ์ดํธ๋ฅผ ์ด์ฉํด ์์ ์ ๋ น์๊ณผ ์๋ณธ์ ๋น๊ตํด ๋ณด๋ฉด, ๋ฐ์์ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ ๋ช ํํ๊ฒ ์ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ์ด ์ฐ์ต์ ๋งค์ผ 10๋ถ์ฉ ํ๋ฉด IELTS ์คํผํน์์ ์๊ตฌํ๋ ์์ฐ์ค๋ฌ์ด ํํ ํ๋ฆ์ ์ตํ ์ ์์ผ๋ฉฐ, ์์ด ํํ ์ฐ์ต์ ํจ์จ๋ ํฌ๊ฒ ๋์์ง๋๋ค. ๊ธฐ์ตํ์ธ์: ์๋์์ ๋จ์ํ ๋ฐ๋ผํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์๋๋ผ, ๋งํ๋ ๋ฆฌ๋ฌ๊ณผ ์๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํจ๊ป ์ดํดํ๋ ๊ณผ์ ์ ๋๋ค.
์ด ์์์ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ
ํ์๊ฐ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋ง์ด ์ฐ๋ ๋ฌธํ์ ์์ ์ ์ค์ ํํ๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ์ ๋ฆฌํ์ต๋๋ค.
| ๋ฌธํ | ์์ ์ ํํ |
|---|---|
| ํ์ฌ์๋ฃ have/has + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ์ฌ โ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ ์ผ์ด ์ง๊ธ๋ ๊ด๋ จ์ด ์์ ๋ | have lasted ยท have bought ยท have never bought |
| ์๋ํ be + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ์ฌ โ ๋๊ฐ ํ๋์ง๋ณด๋ค ๋ฌด์จ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์ด๋๋์ง์ ์ด์ | are known ยท might be left |
์๋์์ด๋? ์์ด ์ค๋ ฅ์ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ํค์ฐ๋ ๊ณผํ์ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ
์๋์(Shadowing)์ ์๋ ์ ๋ฌธ ํต์ญ์ฌ ํ๋ จ์ ์ํด ๊ฐ๋ฐ๋ ์ธ์ด ํ์ต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ์ผ๋ก, ๋ค์ธ์ด ํ์์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์ ์ํด ๋์คํ๋ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ๋๋ค. ํต์ฌ ์๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฐ๋จํ์ง๋ง ๋งค์ฐ ๊ฐ๋ ฅํฉ๋๋ค: ์์ด๋ฏผ์ ์์ด๋ฅผ ๋ค์ผ๋ฉด์ 1~2์ด์ ์งง์ ์ง์ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ฆ์ ์๋ฆฌ ๋ด์ด ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ๋ ๊ฒโโ๋ง์น '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์(shadow)'์ฒ๋ผ ํ์๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋๋ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ ๊ณต๋ถ๋ ์๋์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์๋์์ ๋์ ์ ๊ทผ์ก์ด ๋์์ ์ค์๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ์์ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํ๊ณ ์ฌํํ๋๋ก ํ๋ จํฉ๋๋ค. ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ํ๋, ์ต์, ๋ฆฌ๋ฌ, ์ฐ์, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ๊ธฐ ์ ์ฐฝ์ฑ์ ํฌ๊ฒ ํฅ์์ํต๋๋ค. IELTS ์คํผํน ์ค๋น์ ์์ฐ์ค๋ฌ์ด ์์ด ์ํต์ ์ํ๋ ๋ถ๋ค์๊ฒ ํนํ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ ๋๋ค.