쉐도잉 연습: ✏️ Pencil Case Vocabulary 📐 Beginner English Listening Practice A1 / A2 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Today I'm going to talk about the things that I have in my pencil case.
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I always take my pencil case with me when I go to class.
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It is always in my backpack.
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In my pencil case I have three pencils.
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I use my pencils for drawing or writing.
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I like using pencils because I can use my rubber or eraser if I make a mistake.
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I also have four pens in my pencil case.
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I have one black pen, two blue pens and one red pen.
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I usually use a blue pen to write and to do exercises but I use a red pen to correct the exercises.
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When I do an exam,
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I use a blue pen or a black pen and the teacher uses a red pen to correct the exams.
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I have one rubber or eraser as they say in the United States to rub out or erase the mistakes
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that I have made when I was using a pencil.
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Then I have a ruler which I use to draw straight lines and measure.
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My ruler is made of plastic but there are also rulers that are made of metal.
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I don't really use my ruler often because in my classes we don't need to measure or draw straight lines usually,
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but if you are studying a degree like mathematics,
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art or architecture for example,
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they are necessary because you will use them a lot in your classes.
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I have one sharpener in my pencil case.
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I use my sharpener to sharpen my pencils.
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I usually use the sharpener to sharpen my colouring pencils.
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I have a set of 12 colouring pencils with all different colours.
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My favourite object in my pencil case are my highlighters.
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I use these a lot in my classes because I use them to mark the important information
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in my notes or in texts.
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I have a pack of five highlighters.
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They are yellow, orange, pink, purple and blue.
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Two things that I have in my pencil case that I don't normally use are my scissors,
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which you can use to cut paper or other materials and a glue stick which is a small tube of glue.
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In my degree we don't do a lot of crafts.
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We don't usually use scissors or glue sticks, only when we are doing projects.
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In these projects we have a piece of card and we decorate it.
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So in this case we do need some scissors and some glue but we don't do this often.
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I also have some sticky notes in my pencil case.
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Keynotes are small pieces of paper that have a bit of glue on the back
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and you can put them on different places.
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So for example you can stick it in your book,
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on the wall or on your computer screen.
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And I think this is a great idea when you are studying.
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If you need to learn a word and you can't remember the word,
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you can write it on a sticky note
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and you can put it on your desk or on your computer screen and then you will remember it.
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In my pencil case I also have some paper clips which are small metal or plastic clips that
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you can put on a piece or some pieces of paper to keep them together.
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This is a great option to use to organize your papers or documents.
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Similarly, I have a stapler in my pencil case.
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A stapler has small pieces of metal inside that are called staples.
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And you can use a stapler to staple or put together two different pieces of paper.
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Finally, some things that I don't have in my pencil case are felt pens and crayons.
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I don't normally colour in my classes,
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so I don't have any of these colours in my pencil case.
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But I know that a lot of children take these to school because they spend a lot of time
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coloring in their classes, especially in their art classes.
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If you have enjoyed this video, please give it a thumbs up and subscribe to my channel.
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Thank you very much and I'll see you in the next video.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 A2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “✏️ Pencil Case Vocabulary 📐 Beginner English Listening Practice A1 / A2”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: pencil, pen, classes, piece, paper. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 56개와 단어 699개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:33입니다. 화자는 분당 약 82단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 77%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
pencil 명사/ˈpɛnsəl/연필
glue 명사/ɡlu/풀, 접착제
ruler 명사/ˈɹulɚ/자, 눈금자
pen 명사/pɪn/펜, 볼펜
scissors 명사/ˈsɪzəz/가위
rubber 명사/ˈɹʌbɚ/고무
staple 명사/ˈsteɪ.pəl/스테이플
desk 명사/dɛsk/책상
architecture 명사/ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/건축, 건축학
tube 명사/tuːb/튜브
purple 명사/ˈpɝ.pl̩/자주색, 보라색
examination 명사/ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/진찰, 검사
mathematics 명사/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/수학
subscribe 동사/səbˈskɹaɪb/구독하다
thumb 명사/ˈθʌm/엄지, 엄지손가락

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
put together 동사조립하다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점is made · are called · are felt
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때have made · have enjoyed
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보stick which is · clips which are
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일are studying · are doing

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, can't, I'll 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 12번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “th” 소리: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, sharpener /ˈʃɑː(ɹ)pənə(ɹ)/, sharpen /ˈʃɑɹpən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/, similarly /ˈsɪm.ə.lə.li/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: scissors /ˈsɪzəz/, exam /ɪɡˈzæm/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, pencil, glue, ruler 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →