์‰๋„์ž‰ ์—ฐ์Šต: ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง Real English Conversation - Money ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง Intermediate English Listening Practice B1/B2 - ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ

๋ ˆ์Šจ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ค‘...
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In today's video we're going to talk about money.
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How important is money to you?
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I think that money is quite important to me.
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It enables me to buy the things I want to buy and to live how I would like to live.
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And do you think that money can buy happiness?
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I don't think it can actually buy happiness,
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but I think it helps you to be happier in your life if you have money available to you.
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So do you think that richer people are happier than poorer people?
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No, not necessarily.
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I think that maybe poorer people know how much money they have and they live within their means,
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whereas richer people may have more pressures on them because of investments and because of the lifestyle they lead and work pressures.
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Do you think that you would be happier if you had more money?
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No, I don't think so.
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I think I'm quite happy as I am.
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At the moment, I have everything that I need and I'm quite happy with that.
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Okay, and the next question is, what does money doesn't grow on trees mean?
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I think it means that there is a limit to how much money is available
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and that you have to work for your money.
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It just doesn't appear from nowhere.
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In what situation would you use this expression?
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I don't think I've ever used this expression myself, But I know that politicians have used it to say
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that there is a limit on how much they can spend
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and that money doesn't grow on trees or there isn't a money tree.
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To explain to people that there isn't an endless supply of money.
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I think some parents say it to children as well.
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Yes, I think so too, but I think it's better to explain to children that you only have a certain amount of money.
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If you say money doesn't grow on trees, it doesn't really mean much to children.
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I think that parents use it to explain that you have to work for your money Yes,
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but I think an explanation would be clearer I think that's why I've never used the expression
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Although other parents do use it What about the expression Do you think I'm made of money?
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what does that mean?
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I think that's quite a good expression
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if children are asking for the latest shoes or the latest video game
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and the parent would say do you think I'm made of money it means
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that do you think I have got a lot of money
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and And I think children understand that because it's in a joking way.
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Yes, I think you said it to me once.
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Yes, I think you can get away with saying it as a joke even though you really mean it.
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Yeah.
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And the next question is, have you ever raised money for charity?
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Yes, I've done that a few times.
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In recent years we took part in a charity dog walk
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where local people gathered to walk their dogs by the sea
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and we all paid an amount and all the money raised went to dog and cat charities.
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Why do you think it's important to raise money for charity?
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I think that a lot of charities do very good work
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and often they don't get a lot of money from the governments
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and they rely on ordinary people to help them to raise money.
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And what about pocket money?
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Do you think that children should have pocket money?
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Yes, I think it's a very good idea.
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It teaches children the value of money so that
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if they have got some money and then they buy some sweets and then they have less money,
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they can see how much they've spent and it just teaches them the value of money.
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And they might realise that money doesn't grow on trees.
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True, very true.
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I think that often pocket money is linked to a reward system.
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For example, If they keep their room tidy or help around the house, then they get more pocket money.
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And I think that's a good idea too.
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Now we're going to be talking about saving money.
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What are good ways to save money?
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I think that a monthly savings scheme is a good idea whether it's ยฃ5 a month or ยฃ10 a month,
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whatever you can afford, it soon builds up over the year.
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Or alternatively a piggy bank
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or money box where you put your loose change at the end of the week
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and that soon adds up and you find you have a lot of money at the end of the year.
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A lot of people can't save a lot of their money
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and so by saving a small amount it helps towards an event like Christmas or for birthday presents.
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I think that's the best way to save if you haven't got a lot of money.
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And what do you think is a waste of money?
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I think that buying a lot of clothes can be a waste of money.
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Many young people go to clothes shops every weekend and because it's fast fashion and cheap fashion,
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they're buying a lot of clothes when they have enough clothes at home.
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But that's part of being young.
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Do you think that people only waste money on shopping?
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Well, I think that some families buy takeaway meals every weekend
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which is fine but they could save money and make them food at home themselves.
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Yes, I think that a lot of people go to coffee shops as well
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and if you buy a coffee out every day then that's about ยฃ2 a day which adds up.
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But I think that if people are working
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and this is part of their social life then it's fine
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but if somebody is struggling to save money then maybe they should write down all these
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cups of coffee that they're buying or small items that they're buying
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and see how much they're spending in one week this could easily be saved
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and put towards Christmas presents or birthday presence I think.
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And the final question is what are things that you do enjoy spending money on?
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I enjoy spending money on my hobbies for example wool for knitting or materials for sewing.
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I also like buying books and
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if I saw a very nice blanket in a shop I would be tempted to buy it.
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Yeah so you have a list of things
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that you would like to spend money on but you wouldn't really go out and have a coffee at a coffee shop.
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No, I look at that ยฃ2 or ยฃ2.50 and think
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that I could buy some craft materials with that money and so I wouldn't buy a coffee.
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If you have enjoyed this video please give it a thumbs up and subscribe.
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Thank you very much and I'll see you in the next video.

์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?

B1~B2 ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ ๊ด€๋ จ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ค€๋น„์—๋„ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ตํžˆ๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋นผ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ

  • live within their means: ์ž๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๋‹ค. "๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์•„์„œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ ๋‹ค"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • money doesn't grow on trees: ๋ˆ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ "๋ˆ์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ ์ƒ๊ธด๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์“ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • Do you think I'm made of money?: ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด? ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋†๋‹ด์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • raise money for charity: ์ž์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชจ์œผ๋‹ค. "๊ฐœ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ์‚ฐ์ฑ… ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์„  ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ชจ์•˜๋‹ค"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?

์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์‹œ ์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ linking (์—ฐ์Œ)๊ณผ reduced forms (์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•)์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "I don't think so"์—์„œ "don't"๋Š” "doan't"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋ฉฐ, "you have to"๋Š” "ya hafta"๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. shadowing site๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ์ตํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. shadow speech ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ํ™”์ž์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ, ์–ต์–‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋™์‹œ์—ๆจกไปฟํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹ค์ œ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‰๋„์ž‰์ด๋ž€? ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

์‰๋„์ž‰(Shadowing)์€ ์›๋ž˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ†ต์—ญ์‚ฌ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์ž์ธ Dr. Alexander Arguelles์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ 1~2์ดˆ์˜ ์งง์€ ์ง€์—ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒโ€”โ€”๋งˆ์น˜ '๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž(shadow)'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ฒญ์ทจ์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋‡Œ์™€ ์ž… ๊ทผ์œก์ด ๋™์‹œ์— ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ •ํ™•๋„, ์–ต์–‘, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ์—ฐ์Œ, ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. IELTS ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์ค€๋น„์™€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์„€๋„์ž‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•: ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„ ์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ์ฝ๊ธฐ โ†’