쉐도잉 연습: British Slang & Expressions - Part 2 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Hello!
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This is Elliot from ETJ English and welcome to another lesson.
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So about a month ago I made a video
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and I was teaching you some useful British English phrases
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and it had a really good reaction so I thought today why not do the same thing again.
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I'm going to give you some more, some more useful phrases which you will hear a lot.
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There's some slang terms in here and there's also some phrases.
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So here's five for you.
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We'll start with number one.
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So number one is peckish.
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Now this you might have heard before, we say it a lot in England, and it means to be slightly hungry.
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Not really hungry, just slightly hungry.
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So I could say to you, I'm feeling a little bit peckish.
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Do you have any chocolate, for example?
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And that just means I'm feeling a little bit hungry.
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Do you have some chocolate?
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Do you have you know anything any kind of food?
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So if you're a little bit hungry not starving but just hungry you can say that you're feeling peckish.
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Number two we've got fortnight.
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This is used a lot especially in business English.
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If I've ever got any business English students I will usually say this
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and teach them this word fortnight and it's a very common British slang term
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it is slang and but it is used in a professional manner a lot of the time
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and basically a fortnight is two weeks it's a period of two weeks
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so 14 days is a fortnight
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so let's say I'm going on a holiday for two weeks
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I could say I'm going on holiday for a fortnight or
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if I've taken some time off work I could say I'm
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taking leave from my work for a fortnight I have a fortnight off work
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so fortnight that's another one for you and that is a British phrase
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if you said
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that in America wouldn't be quite the same I don't think
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they'd really know what we're talking about number three we've got skint this is a good word.
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I enjoy hearing this word in England.
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It's not a good word.
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It's not something you want to be saying yourself if you're skint.
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It basically means if you're skint, you're without money.
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You don't have money or you don't have very much money.
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Let's say your friend has asked you out for dinner.
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You're going for a meal together or something.
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You could say, sorry, I can't make it.
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I can't come to dinner with you.
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I'm absolutely skint and that would just mean I haven't got enough money to come out with you.
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You could say I don't have enough money but
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if you want to sound more British use a bit more kind of British lingo then you could say I'm skint.
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So it's just one that I thought I would give you in case somebody says it to you.
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Number four we've got cheeky.
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I also like this word we use it a lot with kids
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but it's not just something we say for kids
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if you're cheeky then you're kind of doing something rude
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but not really rude it's kind of charming at the same time kind of interestingly intriguingly rude
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or naughty we might say so for example let's say let's say without a kid a kid is always cheeky.
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They might say a comment which is rude
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but is sweet at the same time
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but I'm gonna give you one in an adult situation let's say I've got a friend
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and this friend is very rich he's got lots of money I wish
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but he's got lots of money
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and I could say to him you've got loads of money
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it wouldn't hurt you just to give me maybe a few pounds and that's a cheeky comment that's me saying
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well you've got loads of money why can't you give me some it's just a cheeky comment
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and he might reply and say don't be so cheeky
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or he might just say that's cheeky
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and that's just how we would use the word cheeky it's
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quite a common one like I said especially with kids they're
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full of cheeky comments number five is fancy now there's a lot of different ways we use the word fancy
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when I was preparing this lesson and I thought about the word fancy.
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First thing I thought about was when you fancy someone.
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If you are a boy or a girl and you fancy someone, let's say you say to them I fancy you,
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that would mean that you find them attractive, maybe you like them.
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It's something used more by younger people but you might hear it in movies,
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you might hear it in different situations but I I wouldn't worry about using it in this way.
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But you could also use the word fancy by saying, fancy a drink?
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Let's say that I was inviting a friend out to go for a drink, maybe.
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For a beer, let's say.
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We're going to go to the pub and drink some beer.
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I could say, do you fancy a beer?
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And that's just like saying, do you want to come out with me and grab a beer?
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Have a beer to drink.
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Also, let's say we have a menu at our table we're
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having a meal together I could say what do you fancy
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or does anything take your fancy
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and this is like saying is there anything you want from
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the menu do you like the look of anything what are you going to buy what do you fancy
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so it's two different ways of using the word fancy
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and something can also be fancy and that means it's quite posh, quite cool.
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For example, let's say I was wearing a smart suit, a really nice suit, a nice watch, some rings.
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I was looking quite rich and quite powerful.
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Someone would say, oh you look fancy and that would mean you know you're looking smart, you're looking rich and posh.
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So that's three different ways of using the word fancy.
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So there you go, there's another five.
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It It was highly demanded by all of you that I made another video like this.
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And if you enjoyed it, please tell me in the comments section below and I'll make more.
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I'll keep making these British English videos if you are really enjoying them.
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Your comments create this channel.
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They make me decide what I put on here next.
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When I have the time, I try and reply to all of your comments.
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So that's it for today's video.
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If you enjoyed it, please give me a thumbs up.
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It really helps me out.
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So don't forget to subscribe and visit my Facebook page and give me a like if you haven't already.
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If you'd like to book a Skype English lesson with me
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and start learning some real British English or preparing for an IELTS test,
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the link will just be in the description below and it's easy to book your first trial lesson with me.
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Hopefully I will speak to some of you soon and I will see you all in the next lesson.
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Thank you for watching.
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이 클립이 좋은 말하기 연습 자료인 이유
유튜브 영어 공부에서 실용적인 표현을 배울 때, 일상에서 자주 쓰이는 슬랭은 필수입니다. 이 비디오는 영국인들이 실제로 사용하는 구체적인 표현을 쉽게 설명해주기 때문에, IELTS 스피킹과 같은 실전에서도 바로 쓸 수 있는 실력을 키우기에 좋습니다. 특히 "peckish", "fortnight"와 같은 단어는 영어의 지역적 특성을 반영하면서도 전문적인 상황에서도 사용되므로, 자연스러운 말하기 능력을 기르는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다.
자연스러운 표현 분석
- "I'm feeling a little bit peckish." : "약간 배고프다"는 뜻을 간단히 표현한 문장입니다. "a little bit"을 사용하여 강조를 줄이고, "peckish"라는 슬랭을 써서 자연스러운 영국식 표현을 연습할 수 있습니다. 이렇게 구체적인 상황에 맞는 단어를 사용하면, 말하기가 더 생동감있어집니다.
- "I'm taking leave from my work for a fortnight." : "휴가를 두 주 동안 낸다"는 뜻입니다. "fortnight"는 영국에서 자주 쓰이는 단어로, 비즈니스 영어에서도 자연스럽게 사용됩니다. 이 문장은 직장에서의 상황을 표현할 때, "two weeks" 대신 더 자연스러운 표현을 사용하는 방법을 보여줍니다.
- "I'm absolutely skint." : "완전히 돈이 없다"는 강한 표현입니다. "absolutely"를 사용하여 강조하고, "skint"라는 슬랭을 써서 친밀한 분위기에서의 말하기를 연습할 수 있습니다. 이렇게 부정적인 상황을 표현할 때도 슬랭을 사용하면, 더 자연스러운 대화가 가능해집니다.
실전 연습 루틴: Shadowing으로 완벽히 익히기
이 비디오를 이용한 shadow speech 연습은 다음과 같이 하세요. 먼저 비디오를 10초씩 재생하고, 즉시 따라 말해보세요. 이때 발음, 억양, 말하는 속도를 최대한 비슷하게 따라야 합니다. 특히 "cheeky"와 같은 단어의 발음을 주의깊게 들으면서 연습하세요. 그다음은 녹음기를 사용하여 자신의 목소리를 녹음하고, 원본과 비교해보세요. 어디가 다른지 찾아서 다시 연습하는 과정을 반복하면, 자연스러운 영국식 발음과 표현을 익힐 수 있습니다. 이 루틴을 매일 10분씩坚持하면, IELTS 스피킹 점수도 크게 향상될 것입니다. Shadowing site를 이용하여 더 체계적인 연습을 하면 효과가 더 좋습니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | I've taken · has asked |
| “might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일 | might have · might say · might reply |
| 과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작 | was teaching · was preparing · was inviting |
| 동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사 | enjoy hearing · keep making · start learning |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.