쉐도잉 연습: How To Make a Terrarium - A SIMPLE Beginner Guide - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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In this video you'll learn how to make an easy and simple terrarium that will last for years to come.
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I've done my best to link most of the materials I've used down below.
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Often overlooked in most terrarium tutorials is picking a suitable glass to build your terrarium in.
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Both of these examples here would make great terrariums, but if you're just starting out it would be a wise idea to use the one on the left, as it has a much larger opening.
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Now we've selected the glassware, let's get into the build.
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I start by adding a drainage layer to the bottom of the jar.
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The purpose of this layer is to provide a place for excess water to sit, instead of sitting in the substrate I use this terrarium tool to make sure the layer is flat, with no high
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or low points It's simply just a stick with a cork
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on the end For this terrarium I use some cheap pea gravel, but you can use what you have available Any small rocks or pebbles will work For a terrarium this size,
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the drainage layer only needs to be about half an inch thick And obviously the bigger the terrarium, the bigger the drainage layer Now depending on the size drainage gravel you use,
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you may need to add a mesh separator.
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This will help keep the substrate out of the drainage layer.
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If you've used pea gravel like I have here, which is relatively small in size, it's not 100% necessary as the substrate will have a hard time finding its way through.
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If you're using something like leaker, which is a lot larger in size, it's definitely worth using.
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I like to use window screen mesh as it's easy to cut, the water can get through easily and it comes in a big sheet like this which lasts for a while.
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Usually the next step would be to add a charcoal layer.
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This will help remove any impurities inside the terrarium.
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But as I use it in my substrate mix, a dedicated layer is not necessary.
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Talking about the substrate, it is a staple of your terrarium's health, so it's important that you get it right right.
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The ideal terrarium substrate should provide nutrients, hold humidity and be resistant to compression.
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Quick tip before putting it in the terrarium, it's a good idea to decide which face you want to be the front and back.
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Most glass jars have these seams going down the side, which ideally you don't want to be visible, so it's a good idea to make sure they're on the sides of the terrarium.
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Back to the substrate, I'll put the mix I use up on screen now
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so you have a go at making it yourself but
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if you can't make it like i said at the start
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i'll have all the links below once a generous amount of
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substrate is in i use the terrarium tool to slope it towards the back
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and gently pat it down by creating a slope towards the
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back this will help improve the depth inside the terrarium
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and make it look deeper than it actually is time for the fun part the hardscape
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when it comes to this part of making a terrarium you can make it as elaborate or as simple as you want.
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These are an example of some of the different rocks and sticks you can use inside your terrarium, but if you don't fancy buying them you can always have a look outside and see what you can find.
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For this terrarium I want to keep the hards get really
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simple to put more focus on the plant I'm going to be using.
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This is black lava rock and I'm just going to place a few pieces around the base of the terrarium.
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To keep them in place I simply use some tweezers or my hands to gently push them into the substrate.
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It's important to take your time and come up with a layout you are happy with.
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Time for the moss.
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I'm using fern moss for this terrarium, but you can use what moss you have available to you.
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I simply just tear it into chunks and gently place it around the terrarium.
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Most species of moss grow great inside a terrarium, but on the other hand some don't.
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It's all about trial and error and finding the ones that work for you.
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If you're finding this video useful, be sure to give it a like.
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Using some smaller pieces I fill in any gaps
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and cracks around the terrarium and gently pat it all down onto the substrate.
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As the moss was relatively dry I gave it a light spray down before continuing.
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Time for the plants, or plant I should say as I'm just using this one for this terrarium,
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but if you wanted to use more here's a few options that grow great in terrariums.
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I propagated this peperomia from just a leaf cutting.
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Let me know if you would like to see a separate video on how to propagate your terrarium plants.
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I'm using a wooden stick to create a small hole in the substrate for the stem of the plant to go into.
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Although this cutting has little to no roots at the moment, the humidity of the terrarium will actually provide perfect conditions for it to root and grow.
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Time for a light spray down.
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When it comes to watering, it's very important that you don't over saturate the terrarium.
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The substrate should be damp, but not wet or soggy.
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If you're ever unsure, just remember less is more.
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I then use a microfiber cloth to clean the glass of the terrarium.
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Not finished yet, we first need to add the springtails.
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These These are tiny little helpers that will help keep the terrarium clean by eating any mould or decaying matter.
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Their poop will then fertilise the plants and in turn the plants provide sufficient oxygen for them to survive.
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Now place your terrarium under an LED light
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or in a bright spot in indirect sunlight and watch it grow for years to come.
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If you found this video useful and plan to make a terrarium yourself, watch this video for 5 of the best tips to make a healthy terrarium.

맥락 및 배경

이 비디오에서는 초보자를 위한 간단한 테라리움 만드는 방법을 설명합니다. 테라리움을 만드는 과정은 다양한 재료를 사용하며, 안전하고 지속 가능한 환경을 조성하는 데 초점을 맞춥니다. 영상의 설명자는 적절한 유리 용기 선택에서부터 배수층의 추가, 그리고 식물 배치까지 여러 단계를 상세히 나누어줍니다. 이러한 맥락에서, 영어를 학습하는 과정에서도 주변의 사물이나 활동을 통해 상황에 맞게 소통하는 능력을 키우는 것이 중요합니다.

일상적인 의사소통을 위한 5가지 문구

  • “이것은 내가 작업하는 방법입니다.” - 작업 중인 내용을 소개할 때 사용합니다.
  • “나는 당신이 이 과정에서 무엇을 배웠으면 좋겠습니다.” - 상대에게 원하는 학습 목표를 전달할 때 사용할 수 있습니다.
  • “각 단계별로 어떻게 진행할 것인지 보여드리겠습니다.” - 단계별 설명을 시작할 때 유용합니다.
  • “당신이 찾는 재료는 여기 있습니다.” - 정보를 제공할 때 유용합니다.
  • “이것은 식물의 건강을 증진하는 중요한 요소입니다.” - 중요한 포인트를 강조할 때 사용할 수 있습니다.

단계별 그림자 말하기 가이드

이 비디오에서 소개된 내용을 바탕으로 효과적으로 영어 발음을 개선하기 위해 “shadowspeak” 기법을 활용할 수 있습니다. 내용을 따라 말하는 것이 중요한데, 아래의 단계를 따르세요.

  1. 첫 번째 단계: 비디오를 천천히 시청하며 각각의 문장을 주의 깊게 들으세요. 놓치는 내용이 없도록 집중합니다.
  2. 두 번째 단계: 특정 문구를 반복해서 말해보세요. 예를 들어, “이것은 제가 사용하는 방법입니다”라는 문장을 여러 번 따라 해보세요.
  3. 세 번째 단계: 필요한 경우, 문장을 잘게 나누어 연습하세요. 짧은 문장을 반복하면 발음이 더 자연스러워질 수 있습니다.
  4. 네 번째 단계: 자신의 발음을 녹음한 후 원래 비디오와 비교하여 수정이 필요한 부분을 확인하십시오. 이는 “shadow speech”를 통해 발음을 교정하는 데 도움이 됩니다.
  5. 다섯 번째 단계: 다양한 상황에서 이 문구들을 활용하여 대화를 해보세요. 일상 대화를 연습하면 발음과 유창성을 동시에 개선할 수 있습니다.

이러한 단계를 통해 테라리움을 만드는 과정을 영어로 설명하는 능력을 향상시키고, 발음을 교정하는 데 큰 도움이 될 것입니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.