쉐도잉 연습: I Tested The Viral Reverse Engineering Repo - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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I want you to look at these two apps on my screen.
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Now, one of them is a real production application called MongoDB Compass, which is built by MongoDB, is open source and is pretty popular.
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Now, another one was a clone of this that I built with AI in 30 minutes and cost me $13.
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Now, I built this clone using reverse engineering anything, which I'm going to talk about in this video, but right now, honestly, try to guess.
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You can see one app on the side here.
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I can click into different database fields, right?
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I can see all the different entries, same one over here.
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And to be honest with you, even though I know the answer, it's almost impossible for me to tell.
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So can you figure out which one is which?
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Well, on the right -hand side, we have the clone that I built with AI.
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And on the left -hand side, we have the actual MongoDB Compass application.
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Now, again, this took me 30 minutes to clone and just $13 in AI credits using a very popular package.
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Now we're plug -in called Reverse Engineering Anything, which I want to get into.
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So this is the GitHub repo for Reverse Engineer Anything.
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Now it's been going viral over the past few days here.
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It has over 344 ,000 stars, and basically it does what it says.
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It allows you to reverse engineer anything using AI.
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And I'm going to explain exactly how it works, but to install it is literally as easy as just copying this GitHub URL,
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going to your agent and telling it, Hey, I want you to install reverse engineering anything, add all of the tools to cloud code,
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and then it will add the tools and you can start using it to make clones like I just showed you.
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So before we go into the details, let me start with how re or reverse engineer anything actually works.
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Now when you install an app, you just get the finished product, you don't get the source code.
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Now reverse engineering is the process of working out how that finished product works and the tools for doing that, things like decompilers and debuggers,
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have been around for years now.
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Now they're just really slow and they're pretty difficult to use by hand if you don't know what you're doing.
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Now what re does is it sits in the middle.
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So on one side, you have your coding agents like CloudCode, Codex, Cursor, whatever.
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On the other side, you have these real reverse engineering tools like Gidara, EDA, Frida, GDB, whatever.
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I'm probably mispronouncing them because I don't even know how to use them, but I don't have to because I now can use this tool.
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Now, basically, you can add them into CloudCode using things like MCP servers, and then we can run all of these on your own computer,
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do everything locally, decompile, understand the application, and give you back answers.
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And every answer comes back with evidence.
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So what it found, where in the app it found it, which tool found it, and what's still unknown.
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So the agent doesn't need to guess.
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It can actually rebuild something by looking at the exact way that it was already built.
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Now, this is really interesting because you don't just need to do this on web apps.
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You can do this on really any type of application, even desktop apps that typically are pretty difficult to reverse engineer.
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So what can the agent actually do with re?
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Well, it gets 207 different tools.
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Now, the biggest group, which is 79 of them, is for compiled programs.
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So things like reading decompiled code, searching for text, and finding who calls what.
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Then there are tools for Android apps, websites, and Electron apps.
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There's also live debugging with Frida and GDB, and a whole group for tracking evidence and checking that a rebuild actually matches the original.
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Now, one tip if you want to try this here is
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that those 207 tool descriptions can add up to around 270 ,000 tokens with every single message.
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Now in Claude code, you're actually able to set an enabled tool search to true.
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I'm going to show you how to do this in one second.
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And that will mean the tools only load when the agent actually needs them.
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Now for me that cut each message to about 28 ,000 tokens, which makes a massive difference when you're running this at scale.
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Let me quickly show you.
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So I'm just going to tell Claude code, this set enabled tool search to true for your tool calls.
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And now this way it will start searching through the tools
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and figuring out
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which one it needs to use rather than looking at all of them every single time it calls an AI model.
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So you can see it was able to update this year in our settings.
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Now, what I want to do is show you how I ran this,
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because again, this is the cloned application that we got here using re which is just absolutely crazy.
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And I want to dive more into the mechanics of how this actually works.
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So you understand where it will be useful for you.
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Okay.
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So to run everything that you're about to see,
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I actually use today's sponsor open router now it's a really good fit for this because reruns can get extremely expensive.
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Now the agent actually loops over and over again
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and I've seen people spend you know hundreds of dollars on a single rebuilt product.
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So what I wanted to do was compare an expensive model with a cheap one
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which I'm going to show you the results of in a minute
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and to do that I used open router
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which gives me one API key and one endpoint for covering over 400 different models.
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Now I simply just pointed cloud code at open router by changing two simple environment variables.
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And then after that, I was able to switch to different models and see all of the pricing directly in my dashboard.
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So you can see that every request actually shows this exact cost here in the activity page.
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And that mattered a lot for this video because Claude Code's own estimate really overstates the cost.
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And in this example, it overstated it by up to four
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and a half times what it actually cost me to run this.
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So every number that you see in this video comes directly from OpenRouter.
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And even if a model gets rate limited halfway through a long run,
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I can have a fallback model and move over to something else that my program doesn't completely stop.
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If you want to try Rhea for yourself, OpenRouter is linked in the description.
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I use it for pretty much anything where I need an API key.
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And I have a ton of usage.
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It's a great platform and really the best way to use AI models.
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You also can call image, video, voice, everything from one single API key.
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All right, so once you've got Rhea installed inside of CloudCode, you can simply just ask it to use Rhea
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and rebuild pretty much any app that's on your computer where they can access from the web.
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Now, if you go into your terminal -based environment to use CloudCode, you'll be able to see the MCP server.
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So if you type
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Cloud here, just go, yes, I trust this folder, and then type slash MCP,
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you'll see the Rhea MCP server shows up here with 207 different tools.
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Now, it also has some prompts and some other stuff inside of here, and basically it's ran through this kind of NPM package.
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However, if you try to look at the MCP server from the desktop application, after you add it, you probably won't see it.
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That's fine.
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It's still there, but it will just appear when you start asking it to do something.
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So if I say, Hey, rebuild the OBS application using reverse engineer, anything.
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Then if I press enter here, it should find that connector.
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So you see Rhea pops up right here and it will start building that out.
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Now I won't wait for all of this to finish because I already built MongoDB Atlas,
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but basically that's as easy as it is to start doing this.
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So now I want to discuss what Rhea is actually doing behind the scenes, specifically when it's looking at compiled programs.
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So things like a Windows executable file like OBS.
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So first what the agent will do is open the binary and try to get an overview of the program.
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So what kind of file is it?
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What libraries it uses?
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Where does it start?
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Then it needs a starting point.
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So it's going to search for text that you can actually see in the application.
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It's like a button, a label, an error message, and it's going to jump to the code that uses that reference.
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Then it reads that function.
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So the decompiler is going to turn machine code back into C -like pseudocode, which the model will actually be able to read.
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Then it's going to follow all of the calls.
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So what calls this function?
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What calls that function?
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Where is the data flowing throughout the application?
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Now, anything that it can't prove, it's going to write down as an unknown instead of just guessing.
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And at the end of it, it's going to compare the rebuilt code against the original to check if they behave the same way.
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Now for compiled programs, you will need a decompiler installed.
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However, it can automatically install it for you if you just put it in bypass permissions mode.
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Now Compass, the one that I did here, is actually a JavaScript app.
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So it skips the decompiler because the code ships as JavaScript instead of plain machine code.
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So for MongoDB Compass, which Claude was able to remake, I pointed Rhea at a single 49 megabyte file.
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Now this is basically the entire app that just packaged together
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and in under three minutes it was able to map the entire thing.
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So it had 530 different files, over 3 ,500 code modules
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and over 13 ,000 findings including how the app's windows actually talked to the back end
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and how all of the communication occurred.
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So here's what these models actually built and I say models because I ran this with two models,
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Opus 5 .5 and Haiku 5 .5 to see what actually was the difference with an expensive, and a cheap model.
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Now, here's exactly what happened.
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Well, first we set everything up, right?
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Then I gave both models the exact same prompt.
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So I said, use RIA to figure out how
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Compass works, how it's styled, and then rebuild it as a desktop application with these eight features.
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This is what I included in the prompt.
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So I wanted the ability to connect a database sidebar, browsing documents with filters and pages, inserting, editing, and deleting, schema the tab,
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aggregations tab, and then the indexes tab.
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And I wanted it to look exactly the same as Compass, as you guys already saw.
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I also gave it a small test database that it could load up here that I already had built with MongoDB.
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So here's the results that I actually got that I had Claude's screenshot.
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So you can see Opus 5 .5 costs $13.
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Haiku 5 .5 costs $0 .85.
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With Opus, it took 42 minutes.
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With Haiku, it took about 15 minutes.
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And you can see that they look pretty similar here.
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Now Haiku has some visual differences compared to the real compass version.
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You can see it's a little bit simpler.
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The icons aren't quite there, but generally it gave me pretty much the exact same stuff.
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Just again, like a little bit of small issues with kind of the spacing and the indexes, and it wasn't quite as clean,
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but you get the idea, right?
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We're able to build the entire thing.
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And when we used Opus 5 .5, it gave us a near identical clone.
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Again, just to open this up and show you, like I can go to aggregations, I can run queries, I can view specific schemas,
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I can look at the index.
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I can connect to different databases.
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Like, like how crazy is that, that this actually just works.
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I can directly even like edit a value here and change this and save it.
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And it works properly.
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And this is just all done with AI with literally two or three prompts.
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So with all of that said, what does this actually mean?
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Well, to be honest with you, I don't really know.
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I mean, this is super cool.
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It's obviously very interesting that we can do this.
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And it really shows
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that the value of software is no longer just in writing a bunch of code like it used to be.
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It's really more in making something that's legitimately valuable that solves a problem and then people actually want to use.
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This leads me to believe that more and more software will just de facto become open source.
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And the companies are probably going to be less protective of trying to guard all of their secretive code bases.
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Because really, there's just less value in doing that now than there used to be in the past.
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I can remember when code was sacred
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and you wouldn't want to share certain modules or files
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or what you're doing because you don't want anyone to get in on your secret
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and rebuild this really technically complex app that you made.
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Now we literally have an AI tool that can rebuild pretty much anything in a matter of few minutes and even decompile,
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go through, run all of the compiled code.
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It's just crazy where we're at now in 2026.
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So I think it shapes what we use software for, what the value of software is and what we're going to look at going forward
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but I don't believe this wipes out software engineers.
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And to be honest, the more cool tools we get like this, the more interesting software we can build.
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And again, in my opinion, the value of software is knowing what to build, not just building it itself,
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having that judgment, building a nice UI, solving a legitimate problem.
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Now, more than ever, the code is not that valuable, but being able to know what to code and having that judgment is becoming more valuable.
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That's my opinion.
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I don't know if you guys agree with me.
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Let me know in the comments down below, and I will see you in another video.

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추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “I Tested The Viral Reverse Engineering Repo”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: code, tool, model, app, reverse. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 182개와 단어 2437개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 11:23입니다. 화자는 분당 약 214단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 단어의 85%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
rebuild 동사/ɹiːˈbɪld/재건하다
compass 명사/ˈkʌmpəs/나침반, 라침반
clone 명사/kloʊn/클론
server 명사/ˈsɝvɚ/서버, 봉사기
database 명사/ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/데이터베이스
install 동사/ɪnˈstɔl/설치하다, 깔다
prompt 동사/pɹɑmpt/부추기다
cloud 명사/ˈklaʊ̯d/구름
package 명사/ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/짐, 꾸러미
desktop 명사/ˈdɛsktɒp/탁상
compare 동사/kəmˈpɛɚ/비교하다, 비유하다
solve 동사/sɒlv/해결하다
connect 동사/kəˈnɛkt/잇다, 연결하다
edit 동사/ˈɛdɪt/편집하다
module 명사/ˈmɑd͡ʒul/모듈

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
wipe out 동사무찌르다
write down 동사적다, 적어 두다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • You can see it's a little bit simpler.
  • We're able to build the entire thing.
  • It's obviously very interesting that we can do this.
  • I don't know if you guys agree with me.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
“used to” used to + 동사 — 지금은 아닌 과거의 습관이나 상태used to be
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점is built · was already built · is linked
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보Compass, which is · group, which is · tokens, which makes
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때have been · I've seen

주의할 발음

화자는 don't, I'm, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 38번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: screenshot /ˈskriːn.ʃɑt/, aggregation /æɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən/, dashboard /ˈdæʃˌboɹd/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: legitimate /lɪˈd͡ʒɪt.ɪ.mət/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/, decompiler /diːkəmˈpaɪlə(ɹ)/, aggregation /æɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən/, executable /ˈɛksəkjutəbl/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: filter /ˈfɪltɚ/, halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/, folder /ˈfoʊldɚ/, fallback /ˈfɔːl.bæk/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: reverse /ɹɪˈvɝs/, server /ˈsɝvɚ/, solve /sɒlv/, protective /pɹəˈtɛk.tɪv/, dive /daɪv/
  • /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: rebuild /ɹiːˈbɪld/, variable [ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩], viral /ˈvaɪɹəl/, decompiler /diːkəmˈpaɪlə(ɹ)/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, rebuild, compass, clone 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

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쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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