쉐도잉 연습: Interviews: tell us a bit about yourself! How to answer, 4 tips and an example. #interviewtips #phd - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Tell us a little bit about yourself is a very, very common opener to an interview.

And this is actually an opportunity for you to deliver a very concise,

well -structured response that will impress the person interviewing you from the very beginning

and set the tone right from the very start.

The most important thing is that for the answer to this question, you should not be rambling on,

but you should have a plan what you're talking about and you should give a concise answer.

You have to remember why people ask this question.

I mean they have already looked at your CV so they basically already know a little bit about yourself.

What they want from you by asking this question is to find out

if you can think through what you have done clearly enough to deliver a well -structured answer

that clearly communicates what you're all about.

So this is your chance to show that you can communicate clearly and effectively.

It is also an opportunity to steer where the conversation may be heading to next.

One good way to answer this question is to state what your training has been, what your main interests are, what your previous research was on,

what you found in a nutshell, and what you're looking forward to doing next.

So basically it gives you a bit of an overview of the past, the present, and the future.

One answer example could for example be I am an ecologist by training and I'm most interested in soil ecology.

I did my PhD on soil fungi where I found out how they respond to a major factor of global change, namely elevated atmospheric CO2.

I really enjoyed learning about this topic using molecular methods

and now I'm looking forward to applying the same principles to

find out how fungi might respond to multiple factors of global change next.

I think this would be a good answer because it's concise and to the point it's not cluttered with unnecessary detail.

It shows where you're coming from shows what you have enjoyed a lot and what you're actually planning on doing next,

like how you seek to grow professionally in the future.

And it can prompt a follow -on question like, what have you actually found out about elevated CO2 effects?

Or why are you so interested in finding out what multiple global change factors do?

And now some four tips on how to answer this question in general terms.

Number one, given that it is so important

that you communicate very clearly in response to this question

it would be a very good idea to take some notes

so you make sure what you say is already kind of laid out i mean don't memorize an answer

but make sure that you hit all the major points

that you wanted to hit on in response to that question remember

that this is the first impression during the interview

if the interviewer really starts out with that question

so it's important to get it just right and also remember

that you can tailor your response a little bit to fit the position better.

For example, if this is a position about molecular methods, you might add some detail on the molecular methods you have been using

and what are your plans to refine your knowledge on molecular methods going forward.

Second point, do not start with childhood stories like I always like to play in the sand

when I was little or something like that.

Don't answer with what your hobbies are, just keep it strictly professional to your education and to your research experience.

Tip three, you can also say something about your general personality without being unnecessarily revealing.

For example, you might say, I'm coming across as a bit shy in the beginning, but I really enjoy working in the team.

Once I get to know people, I am actually a very good team player.

And number four, remember that your answer to

that question can really sort of steer the interviewer to the next question

so make sure you steer it in the direction

that you want to go and that plays on your strengths for example statistical methods

or molecular methods or whatever have you and with

that good luck with your interview let me know what your

experience with this question was in the comments thanks for watching and see you in the next video bye

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Interviews: tell us a bit about yourself! How to answer, 4 tips and an example”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: answer, methods, molecular, example, clearly. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 52개와 단어 749개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 4:17입니다. 화자는 분당 약 175단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 88%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 14개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
soil 명사	/sɔɪl/	흙, 토양
interviewer 명사	/ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/	면접관
topic 명사	/ˈtɑpɪk/	화제, 주제
sand 명사	/sænd/	모래
reveal 동사	/ɹɪˈviːl/	나타내다, 드러내다
impression 명사	/ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/	인상
principle 명사	/ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/	원리, 원칙
unnecessary 형용사	/ʌnˈnɛs.əˌsɛɹ.i/	불필요하다
overview 명사	/ˈoʊ.vɚˌvjuː/	개요
hobby 명사	/ˈhɑ.bi/	취미
prompt 동사	/pɹɑmpt/	부추기다
ecology 명사	/ɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/	생태학
tailor 명사	/ˈteɪlɚ/	재단사
memorize 동사	/ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/	기억하다, 암기하다

주의할 발음

화자는 you're, I'm, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 10번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, nutshell /ˈnʌt.ʃɛl/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: molecular /məˈlɛk.jə.ləɹ/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, unnecessary /ʌnˈnɛs.əˌsɛɹ.i/, statistical /stəˈtɪs.tɪ.kəl/, atmospheric /ˌætməsˈfɛɹɪk/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: atmospheric /ˌætməsˈfɛɹɪk/, fungi /ˈfund͡ʒi/, refine /ɹɪˈfaɪn/
/v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: interviewer /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, overview /ˈoʊ.vɚˌvjuː/, elevate /ˈɛləveɪt/
/r/과 /l/ 구별하기: molecular /məˈlɛk.jə.ləɹ/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, principle /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/, strictly /ˈstɹɪktli/, ramble /ˈɹæmbəl/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, soil, interviewer, topic 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →

쉐도잉 연습: Interviews: tell us a bit about yourself! How to answer, 4 tips and an example. #interviewtips #phd - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

주의할 발음

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법