쉐도잉 연습: Orca Oxford Bookworms Starter - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
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Oxford Bookworms Starters.
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Orca by Philip Burrows and Mark Foster.
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Read by...
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Katinka Wolf.
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Copyright.
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Oxford University Press 2004
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Music you Chapter 1 Let's do it!
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Jack Griggs stands on his boat.
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The wind is strong.
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and his boat moves quickly over the sea.
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A big white bird goes past and makes a noise.
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Kia!
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It cries.
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Jack smiles and says, Hello bird.
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How are you today?
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Jack's friends laugh.
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and gives some fish to the bird.
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Ah says Jack.
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Hungry, I see.
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Jack's friends are Max and Sasha.
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and his wife's name is Tonya.
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I am hungry too.
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says Jack.
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Sandwiches and drinks, everybody.
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Tonya.
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Can you steer?
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Half an hour later, they are eating.
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What are we going to do now?
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Asks Jack.
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Oh!
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I am going to read my book.
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Then I'm going to sleep says Tonya.
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No. What about tomorrow?
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next month.
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Next year?
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Jack looks at everyone.
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We have lots of money from our old business, but...
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We can start another business, says Max.
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A sailing business?
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says Sasha.
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I don't want to work anymore.
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says Tonya.
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We don't need to work.
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Okay.
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Listen to me.
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says Jack.
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I am thinking about sailing around the world.
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Max, Tonya and Sasha look at Jack.
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What?
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From here to Australia?
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says Tonya, Of course.
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"'Says Jack.
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He is getting very excited now.
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Max.
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What do you think?
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I think we must talk about it says Max.
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They talk for hours.
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It is night.
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when Max, Sasha and Tonya Say excitedly, OK.
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Let's do it!
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They have to do a lot before they leave.
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Jack talks to a man who knows about sailing around the world.
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He tells Jack that it is hard work.
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Does the sea frighten you?
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Your boat is very small.' Do you know your friends well?
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Are they good at sailing?
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He asks.
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We know each other well.
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They are the best people in the world.
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says Jack.
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The four friends look at lots of maps.
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Sasha wants to see a whale.
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Max wants to see Africa.
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'I want to sit in the sun and catch fish to eat,' laughs Tonya.
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It is exciting for all of them.
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And at first, Everything is easy.
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The big day arrives.
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They are leaving.
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Some of their friends and family come to watch.
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Their friends stand by the water and say goodbye.
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Good luck!
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One of them says.
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Don't forget us!
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says Sasha's sister.
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Write to me every day.
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Says Tonya's friend.
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Give the letters to a bird.
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Sasha begins to cry.
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What are we doing?
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Do I really want to go?
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She thinks.
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Max takes her hand.
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All of them are quiet, excited, and a little unhappy.
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Bye.
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says Jack quietly.
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Chapter 2 Sailing South The wind is strong and the boat moves faster and faster.
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Jack, Max, Sasha and Tonya are happy at sea,
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There is a lot to do on the boat.' The wind is behind them and soon they cannot see England.
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They are not unhappy now.
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They are sailing south.
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In France, they stop at Lorient.
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and bear it.
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in Spain They visit La Coruna.
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and in Portugal they stop in Lisbon.
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The sun gets hotter, and they feel good.
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Sasha catches a big fish and they eat it for tea.
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Soon?
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They are sailing past Africa.
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Here, Everything is different.
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They stop in Gambia.
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and people look at them.
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Small children bring beads and shells and cloth Tonya buys a green hat.
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There is a lot of colour and noise and excitement.
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They sail for weeks and weeks past Africa.
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They stop at many small towns and villages by the sea.
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Africa is so interesting!
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So big! says Sasha.
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It goes on and on.
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I look at it on the map, but...
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This is why we are here.
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says Jack.
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talking to different people.
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seeing different things.
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the boat, The sea...
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The wind.
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Nothing is better than this, is it?
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Some days later, they see a big fishing boat.
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It is moving very fast.
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Hello!
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They shout at the boat.
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The men on the boat Look at them angrily.
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Max looks carefully at the boat through his binoculars.
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There is something wrong with their fishing net.
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he says.
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Max moves the binoculars and sees something in the sea.
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I can see some net over there.
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He points to their left.
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Why are they leaving it?
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Let's have a look.
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They get nearer to the net, and Tonya takes the binoculars.
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What in the world?
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says Tonya.
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What's that?
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There is something in the net.
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It's alive?
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But what is it?
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Very slowly, they moved nearer to the net.
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The thing in the net is big.
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and it is making a lot of noise.
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I can see it now.
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says Tonya.
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It's an orca.
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A killer whale.
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you And it's hurt.
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There is blood in the water.
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What can we do?
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How can we help it?
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I can see it too.
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It is a baby.
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But we must be careful.
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says Max.
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Jack is in the water.
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He is carrying a long paddle.
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I am going to help it.
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'I can get the net off its fin,' he says.
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Where's its mother?
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asks Sasha.
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She looks at the sea.
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I can't see any other whales.
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but they are near here, I think. Be careful, Jack!
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Jack gets the net.
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Off the baby killer whale.
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there is a big cut on its fin.
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but it swims away.
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Suddenly, There are other killer whales near the boat.
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Jack!
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Tonya shouts.
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Get in quickly!
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Jack swims to the boat, As fast as a fish. That baby killer whale?
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I am going to call it lucky.
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He says.
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Music.
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Chapter 3 The big wave.
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It begins to rain as they move away from the killer whales.
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Suddenly, It is raining very hard.
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and there is a lot of wind.
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The sky is black.
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Jack says, This is bad.
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We must get away from the wind.
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I can see a town over there.
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Let's go.
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I'm frightened.
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says Tonya.
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It is difficult to hear her because of the wind.
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We're all frightened.
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says Jack.
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But everything is OK.
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The town gets nearer.
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but the waves get bigger, and bigger.
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Suddenly, A very big wave hits the boat.
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There is water everywhere. Is everyone okay?
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shouts Jack.
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Max Yes?
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says Max.
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Sasha?
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My arm hurts.
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But I'm okay.
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says Sasha, Tonya?
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Tonya!
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Where's Tonya?
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Shouts Jack.
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She's not in the boat.
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says Sasha.
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She's in the water. But where?
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They look in the cold, dark water for hours.
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"Tonya !" Say something, Tonya.
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Where are you?
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Shouts Max.
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The wind gets stronger.
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and the boat is full of water.
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Another big wave hits the boat.
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Sasha's arm hurts a lot now.
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Jack!
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We must stop.
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Do you want us all to die?
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says Max.
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He puts his arm around Jack.
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We can't do any more.
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Tonya is wearing a life jacket.
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and she can swim very well.
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Let's sail to the town.
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Jack puts his head in his hands.
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This can't happen.
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It can't!
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He says.
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Max begins to steer the boat.
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But the wind is too strong.
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Some time later, The boat hits a beach.
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The three friends get out.
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They are very tired.
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They stop there.
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Max and Sasha sleep on the beach.
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But Jack sits near the water.
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He looks at the sea.
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Thinking about Tonya.
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Music Chapter Four Tonya.
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Tonya is five hundred metres away out in the sea.
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She begins to swim.
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but the waves are too big and the water is too cold.
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She finds some wood.
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and puts her arms around it.
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Tonya is thinking, I must be strong.
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I am not going to die.
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I want to see the sun again.
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Jack is going to find me.
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Tonya sees a boat.
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far away.
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She called to it.
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Help!
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Help me!
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I'm over here!
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She moves her arms and shouts, but nobody hears her.
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The wind moves her away from the boat.
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Oh, Jack!
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I'm sorry.
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she says.
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Her head goes down onto the wood.
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In the arms of the sea, She sleeps.
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Suddenly, Tonya is not sleeping.
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There is no wind.
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and she can see the sun.
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She looks everywhere.
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There is a beach in front of her.
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but she cannot swim to it.
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I am too cold and too tired.
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She thinks.
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I must see a boat soon.
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She looks at the sea.
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There are no boats.
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no people but some birds.
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Can the birds help me?
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She thinks sleepily.
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Thank you.
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Tonya listens to the sea.
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She likes the noise.
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Then she hears something different.
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Is it a baby crying?' she thinks.
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and looks up.
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Ten meters in front of her, is a big fin.
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A very big fin.
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Under the fin, is a killer whale.
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The whale is making the noise.
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But it is not a baby.
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It is five meters long.
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Behind it, is another whale.
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and another, and another.
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Killer whales eat people.
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I am going to die.
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thinks Tonya.
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The killer whales come nearer and nearer.
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Tonya can't feel her legs.
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It's okay.
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They are cold.
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That's all.
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She thinks.
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she starts to swim away from the big fins.
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Help me!
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She shouts, Help!
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Help!
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Help!
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The killer whales are all around her.
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She closes her eyes. and waits.
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But she does not die.
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The biggest killer whale, is under her.
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Suddenly, She is on his back.
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What is happening?
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Perhaps they are not hungry.
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Tonya thinks.
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The killer whale moves slowly to the shore.
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He is taking Tonya to the beach.
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Tonya puts her hands on the fin in front of her.
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This is a very big fish.
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'Too big for my tea!' she thinks.
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She smiles.
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and puts her head on his big back.
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"'Soon,' She is sleeping again.
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Music Chapter 5 Tonya?
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Is that you?
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Jack sits on the beach.
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The sun is in the sky.
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Behind him Max and Sasha sleep.
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I must do something.
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He thinks.
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I can't take my boat.
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But I must look for Tonya.
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He begins to walk along the beach.
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There is a town near here.
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I can get a new boat.
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Then, I can look for Tonya.
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Just then, Jack sees something on the beach.
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He walks nearer.
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It is a woman.
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Jack runs to the woman on the beach.
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Tonya!
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He shouts.
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Tonya, Is that you?
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Tonya moves her head slowly.
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Jack!
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Oh, Jack!
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You're okay.
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Jack puts his arms around Tonya.
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He kisses her face and cries.
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He can't speak.
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He is too happy.
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Tonya says, What about Max? And Sasha...
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Are they OK too?
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Everyone is okay.
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answers Jack.
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They sit on the beach, and look at the sea.
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Jack says...
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We are very Very lucky.
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Tonya sits up.
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and sees a small fin in the water.
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It has a cut on it.
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The fin waves slowly, and moves out to sea.
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It is waving goodbye.
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thinks Tonya.
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Lucky.
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Yes.
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Lucky She says quietly to Jack.
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Music you
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 A2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Orca Oxford Bookworms Starter”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Tonya, Jack, boat, Max, Sasha. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 371개와 단어 1841개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 23:55입니다. 화자는 분당 약 77단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 84%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| whale 명사 | /ˈweɪl/ | 고래 |
| killer 명사 | /ˈkɪlɚ/ | 살인자 |
| sail 명사 | /seɪl/ | 돛 |
| shout 동사 | /ʃaʊt/ | 소리치다, 외치다 |
| swim 동사 | /swɪm/ | 수영하다, 헤엄치다 |
| hungry 형용사 | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | 배고프다, 굶주리다 |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | 안녕히 가십시오, 안녕히 계십시오 |
| quietly 부사 | /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ | 조용하게, 조용히 |
| meter 명사 | /ˈmitəɹ/ | 계량기 |
| carefully 부사 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | 주의하여, 조심스럽게 |
| shell 명사 | /ʃɛl/ | 조가비, 조개 |
| arrive 동사 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 도착하다 |
| shore 명사 | /ʃɔɹ/ | 물가, 바닷가 |
| jacket 명사 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | 재킷 |
| copyright 명사 | /ˈkɑpiˌɹaɪt/ | 저작권 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| get out 동사 | 나오다, 나가다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- What are we going to do now?
- Does the sea frighten you?
- Do I really want to go?
- How can we help it?
- Can the birds help me?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것 | the best · The biggest |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | are eating · am thinking · is getting |
| 의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때 | need to work · must talk · have to do |
| “going to” 미래 be going to + 동사 — 계획이나 곧 일어날 것이 분명한 일 | am going to read · I'm going to sleep · am going to help |
주의할 발음
화자는 can't, I'm, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 17번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: shout /ʃaʊt/, shell /ʃɛl/, shore /ʃɔɹ/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, whale, killer, sail 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.