쉐도잉 연습: Pickleball Rules for Beginners: The Basics Explained - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Hey there, welcome back to Pickleball Daily.
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I'm Spencer
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and today we're going to be going through the very first things you need to know before stepping onto the pickleball court.
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First, it's 44 feet long by 20 feet wide.
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When you're going to enter the court, you should have about 60 feet clearance lengthwise and 30 feet clearance widthwise.
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At the net, we have 34 inches to get over in the middle
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but at either end it gets up to 36 inches high
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so you're gonna have higher percentage shooting down the middle next
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let's talk about the serve that's going to be the first shot you're going to want to know
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when hitting pickleball it can be underhand only it can't be overhead
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or above your waistline here when you serve though you can either bounce it
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and serve it cross court beyond the kitchen we'll get there
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or you can hit it out of the air
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when the serve comes back to you though it needs to
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bounce not only as you hit the return of serve
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but also hitting the ball coming back to you on the
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return the bounce rule is bouncing the ball on both sides before we hit a volley
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which is a shot that's going to be out of the air serve
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and stay behind the line wait for the ball to bounce in front of you
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and then you can move up into the court
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when you're returning the serve you can return wait for the
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ball to bounce in front of you then run up
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and any shot after
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that can be taken out of the air next let's talk about the shots
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that we can choose for the third shot in pickleball serve first return second the The third can either be a drive,
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which is a fast shot that's low to the net, or it can be a drop, which is something that you want to bounce into the kitchen.
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It's more patient that way.
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Or you can hit it above your opponents and try to lob it behind them.
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That's something that you're going to try to get over their head and bounce behind the court.
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Kind of hard to do.
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Low percentage.
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Not recommended it next let's talk about the let a let is
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when i'll serve the pickleball it hits the net
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and still goes in we still continue playing this serve today in old rules we would do a do -over
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but now you gotta keep it up let's talk about the
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kitchen the kitchen is this light zone here that's seven feet from the net.
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I can't stand in this zone and hit a ball out of the air, a volley.
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I have to keep my feet behind this white line if I'm going to go for a volley.
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I also need to remember that my momentum carrying me into the kitchen matters.
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Even if I have a great shot and I fall into the kitchen afterwards, it's a fault.
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A fault means that there's something
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that went wrong in the point causing there to be a side out a side out means
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that the serve is going to go to the next person
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it could be my partner as a team gets two serves each side
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or it could be the serve going to the opponent's side
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and now our team's on defense next let's talk about the
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dink a dink is a shot where all four of our opponents are up here at the net
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and we're going to gently hit it back to them trying
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to make it bounce into the kitchen a dink is really
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a miniature shot we're not trying to hit a lot of power
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or pace into it we're trying to be consistent there's a few things in pickleball
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that are confusing like footwork let me see
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if I can break it down to be a little bit more simple for you
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when we're moving into the court
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and we need to stop we're going to execute a split step that's
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when I take my feet from the middle of my body
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and split them out wider than my shoulders stopping my momentum
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and getting low that's gonna help me before the ball has
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been hit by my opponents to react to the ball coming to me be patient
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and split step early the next footwork
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that can be kind of confusing is once we get up
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to the kitchen we don't often want to be turning our hips and running after the ball to get to a dink.
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This is going to take too much time and get us off balance.
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We need to shuffle step and act like a crab.
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This way, you're going to always have your hips
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and shoulders pointed towards your opponent and you should be making contact with the ball in front of you.
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Next, let's talk about a few archetypes of players that you might meet on the court for the first time.
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Most importantly is a banger.
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That's somebody who never wants to hit the ball soft.
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and always tries to drive that player can hit a lot of out balls
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or balls into the net so
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when you're playing them think about how many you're going to
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let go behind you shoulder high let it fly next there's still a couple terms
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that we need to know on the pickleball court to keep
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safe we don't want to get into the pickleball jar
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or the pickle jar and that's when we get 11 zeroed we We don't score any points and our opponents beat us, get to 11.
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That's getting pickled.
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But we also sometimes say pickle when a ball comes rolling through another team's court.
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Even if they're in the middle of the point, we need to scream pickle and let them know
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that they need to stop play so that they don't step on the ball and end up hurting themselves.
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Safety is the most important thing in pickleball, so I'm also going to tell you a last footwork step.
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That is never trying to run backwards like this when a ball gets put over your head.
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If somebody lobs you well, I want you to shuffle and go backwards like this, remembering the crab footwork from the kitchen.
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When you first start a game of pickleball, the score will be 0 -0 -2.
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That's really confusing.
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There's three numbers and we end with a two.
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The first number is how many points you have the second number is how many points your opponents have
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and the third number is just a server indicator number it's always going to be a one
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or a two we start with a two so
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that the team who starts serving in a game doesn't have an inherent advantage
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and the team after they lose that serve will have a side out
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and the serve will go to their opponents for example I serve
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that ball out on 0 -0 -2 now my opponents are
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going to serve on their right side of the court on 0 -0 -1
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that means they'll get two service opportunities one for each of the two teammates
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after they miss a serve on 0 -0 -1 like this
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the serve is just going to be handed over to the partner.
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They don't switch sides.
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But after that, if we're over here on 0 -0 -2 after that missed serve and we score an ace,
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then I'm going to keep serving and switch sides with my partner.
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That's how we score points in pickleball.
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Only on your serve.
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And after you score a point, you have to switch sides and keep serving.
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After the game and we get to 11 points, No matter if you got pickled, you're going to come up to the middle of the net and you're going to paddle tap your opponents and still say,
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good game, thanks for playing.
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Another reason to paddle tap might be after each point, when your partner or you do something really well.
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If it's a great shot, you say great shot and you give them a paddle tap.
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If they hit it into the net, you can still say great try and paddle tap them anyways.
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Paddle tapping is just a way to support your partners and your opponents at the end of the game.
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Don't paddle tap too hard though
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because some players really care about the surface of their paddle and might be showing you the grip instead.
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That's alright, just paddle tap their grip.

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Pickleball Rules for Beginners: The Basics Explained”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: serve, ball, pickleball, shot, opponent. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 112개와 단어 1420개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:19입니다. 화자는 분당 약 171단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 87%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 14개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
opponent 명사/əˈpəʊ.nənt/상대
paddle 명사/ˈpædl̩/패들
confuse 동사/kənˈfjuːz/혼란시키다
shuffle 동사/ˈʃʌfəl/뒤섞다
crab 명사/kɹæb/게
momentum 명사/ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/운동량
miniature 명사/ˈmɪn.(i)ə.tʃəɹ/미니어처, 미니아튀르
inherent 형용사/ɪnˈhɪəɹənt/고유의
teammate 명사/ˈtiːmˌmeɪt/팀메이트
indicator 명사/ˈɪn.dɪˌkeɪ.tə(ɹ)/인디케이터, 지시약
execute 동사/ˈɛksɪˌkjuːt/처형하다
gently 부사/ˈd͡ʒɛntli/부드럽게, 살포시
scream 동사/skɹiːm/소리지르다
react 동사/ɹiːˈækt/반응하다

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
get over 동사극복하다
get up 동사일어나다

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점can be taken · been hit · be handed
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보drop, which is · somebody who never
“might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일might meet · might be
동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사starts serving · keep serving

주의할 발음

화자는 you're, we're, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 37번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/, miniature /ˈmɪn.(i)ə.tʃəɹ/, indicator /ˈɪn.dɪˌkeɪ.tə(ɹ)/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: footwork /ˈfʊt.wɜːk/, confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, shuffle /ˈʃʌfəl/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: volley /ˈvɑli/, overhead /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, anyways /ˈɛn.iˌweɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, opponent, paddle, confuse 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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