쉐도잉 연습: The Art of Suffering - Jordan Peterson Motivation - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Life isn't fair, is it?
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Life isn't fair, is it?
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Doesn't appear to be very fair.
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Because I mean this is how your story ended it in that regard.
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I don't know if an adventure is fair.
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I don't even know if that's what we want.
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What are we built for?
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We're built for maximal challenge and that isn't the way we view ourselves in the modern world.
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We view ourselves as built for pleasure.
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We view ourselves as built for consumption or for safety or for maybe for egotistical self-aggrandizement and fame.
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Those are, look, many, all of those things are better than their absence, let's say.
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What are we built for?
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I think we're built for maximal challenge.
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Well, humility is starting where you are.
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That's what humility is.
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And it's annoying because, you know,
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like if your life is a mess,
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then you have to see that you're the person in that mess.
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And then you have to understand
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that your first attempt to redress the mess might not be something you're particularly proud of, you know?
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I mean, I saw this lots in my clinical practice where people would,
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the first steps they had to take to put things in order were pretty embarrassing.
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It's like, really?
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That's all I can do?
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Hey, man, uphill is better than downhill.
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Okay, so it lays out a view of the world.
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Progress, regression.
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So even if you have to start small, you accrue success exponentially.
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You accrue defeat exponentially too.
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That's the abyss that is hell.
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You start going downhill, you go downhill faster and faster.
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Start going uphill, you go uphill faster and faster.
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So even if you have to start small or even painfully small,
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which is highly probable, especially if you're trying to tackle something that's really plagued you,
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it doesn't really matter.
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What is self-belief in this context?
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Because so many people are in search of two words,
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I think that's three words, but self-belief and confidence.
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Yeah.
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And in this context of that small task,
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task, how is that building my self-belief or confidence?
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Yeah, well, because you watch yourself do it.
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And that does what to me?
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Well, look, if you see someone,
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a friend, who is continually,
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incrementally improving, you're going to, oh, that's admirable.
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Well, you see the same thing in yourself.
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You have to develop an opinion of yourself the same way you would develop an opinion of someone else.
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So now, and I'm not hypothesizing about this,
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by the way, we know this clinically.
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If I want to truly help you build your confidence,
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rather than merely readjusting the words you say about yourself,
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which would be something like self-esteem,
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which is something that doesn't even exist,
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by the way, it's just a pathological concept altogether, you want confidence, okay?
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to the point you want the confidence that's based in competence otherwise it's narcissistic okay
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so how do you develop that well you watch yourself exceed your limits
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and then you think oh look at that there's something in me
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that can exceed my limits that's your true self that's a good way of thinking about it
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and in doing so you actually realize that limits exist
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and you imposed one on yourself in the first place well
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that you that's one of the things you can realize certainly
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that but that also you don't exactly know where the limits are.
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It's like, oh, I exceeded that.
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It's like, okay, well, now what?
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What's the upward arc of exceeding limits?
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That's Jacob's ladder.
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I would say this is the promise of the kingdom of God.
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That's one way of thinking about it.
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There's no upward limit.
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We're built to walk uphill.
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and when you reach the pinnacle of the hill you want to stop
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and appreciate the vision but the next thing you want is a higher hill in the distance
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because it's the uphill climb that it's it's from the uphill climb
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that we derive our value and I mean this technically
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so almost all the positive emotion we feel especially the the the emotion
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that fills us with enthusiasm
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and that's to be filled with the Spirit of God by the way because that's what enthusiasm means
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that's experienced in relationship to a goal.
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You want a goal that you can never attain.
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You want a horizon of ever-expanding possibility.
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And so it does happen to people as they,
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because they've staked their soul on the attainment of an instrumental goal.
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And it can be a pretty high order goal,
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it was in your case.
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But then you think, well I've,
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now I'm there, now what?
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Well the answer can't be,
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well I'm going to live in the lap of luxury
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and never have to leave the faith what do you want
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to be a giant infant with a gold with a gold bottle you never have to do anything
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but lay in your back and suck it's like well you see the problem with
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that as a as a as a conceptualization it's no you
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want to be like an active warrior moving uphill with your sword in hand
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and that's that's dynamic that's exciting and that's why so many young men disappear into video games.
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That's all acted out in the video game.
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So, they have to act that out in their own life.
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Not that I despise video games,
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because I don't, but they're not a substitute for life.
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We kind of experience life as if we're tossed into it,
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thrown into it, you know,
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you're male and not female,
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you're Hindu and not Christian,
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you're tall and not short,
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you have an arbitrary range of talents and an arbitrary range of limitations,
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none of which in some sense you chose.
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It's the cards you're dealt.
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Now some of those are cards of privilege.
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Now maybe you're born intelligent,
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maybe you're born symmetrical, maybe you're born healthy,
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maybe you're born into a culture where it's much easier not to be absolutely deprived.
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Maybe your parents are rich and so all of that in some sense is unearned.
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The way you pay for your privileges with your virtue.
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I mean that most particularly.
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You have these opportunities and this existential guilt and the way you expiate
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that and atone is by doing your best to live the best possible life you can manage.
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To speak the truth, to treat people with respect,
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to abide by the principles of the dignity of the individual and to put your house in order.
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And that's how you pay for your un-earned privilege.
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All of us.
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And we all have our privileges and our curses.
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You know, all of us have that.
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That's why it's not useful to be envious of people.
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You know, you see some,
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you're a young man, you see someone drive by in a Ferrari with a blonde and you think,
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my God, he's got everything.
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And you know, the woman in the car is a prostitute who's got a cocaine addiction
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and her life is just one catastrophe after another.
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And he's had to lie and cheat his way into this position
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and he's afraid that everything's going to come crashing down on him and that's what you're jealous of.
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And it's just not that profound.
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You don't want someone else's fate.
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Man, your fate's enough and your adventure's enough.
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It's plenty.
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It's more than you can ever fully realize.
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And so that's also part of the reason that we all believe that the individual has some intrinsic dignity.
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It's don't be so sure that your position and your room is
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so damn trivial might be your attitude towards it, it's trivial.
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And if you're in dire straits and dire circumstances,
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just look at how much opportunity you have to make things better.
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So, not that it's easy.
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You don't even want it to be easy.
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Well, you need to contemplate your own malevolence because that helps you understand
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who you are and who you could be
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and you could be something absolutely brutal and terrible
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so you need to contemplate your own malevolence so
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that you understand who you are and
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that means you have to contemplate malevolence as such
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because you're not only who you are you're who you could be for better or worse
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and i actually think it's i think it's a lot easier to start to understand who you could be
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if you were better if you deeply understand who you could be if you were worse
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and who you might be to the degree that you're blind to
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that worse presently so you think oh my god i could be
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that malevolent a force for ill that's horrible but highly compelling
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and plausible given my understanding of my own character i'm way
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deeper on the negative end than i thought much more closely
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aligned with the forces of hell than i presumed that's easy
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to swallow factually right you think yeah there's evidence for
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that it's not so easy to swallow emotionally it's it's a bitter pill to say the least
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and so i don't think
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that you can contemplate the good without contemplating the evil first
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i don't think it has the depth you know they say
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that fear of god is the beginning of wisdom it's it's something like
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that necessary fear it's like well i don't want to be
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a monster okay well how much of a monster are you i'm as monstrous as i have been
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so that's on me conscience-wise
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but like i'm also the same being that's been as monstrous
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as any being throughout history nothing human is foreign to me
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lots of my clients my clinical clients are too agreeable
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and um they're generally women because women are more agreeable than men
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but not always because i've had agreeable men as clients as well
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and what happens is they're resentful and
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and they don't know how to stand up for themselves and it's because they're very compassionate by nature and so
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If you're entering into a negotiation with them, they'll let you win.
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Well, that's not so good because,
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you know, you need to win too.
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Especially if you're in an organization of adults where there's a struggle, right?
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When you have kids, you can let them win, especially infants.
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You have to let them win,
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and that's partly why compassion is so necessary.
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But as a basis for negotiation between adults,
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it's like, sorry, it's insufficient.
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You have to be a bit of a monster so that you can say no. Well,
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let's toughen you up.
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Let's put you in a position where you can bargain.
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Let's teach you how to assert yourself and stand up for yourself.
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And that's assertiveness training.
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And it's a huge chunk of psychotherapy.
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And you need to learn it.
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It's like, because part of how you regulate your interactions with other people is to negotiate.
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And you cannot negotiate unless you can say no. You can't do it.
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And it causes conflict to say no. And if you don't like conflict,
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which is basically the definition of being agreeable,
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then you can't tolerate the conflict and
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so then you can't negotiate on your own behalf and
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so then you keep losing and you're bullied
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and you know it's it's not good then you get resentful
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and and it's really not good
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so you have to develop your inner monster a little bit and and then that makes makes you a better person,
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not a worse person.
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It's weird.
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It's weird, but that's just how it is.
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If you've been victimized, you're naive and you've been victimized,
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the way out of that is to no longer be naive and to no longer be victimized.
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And that means that you see this reflected in the Harry Potter idea,
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for example, that the reason that Harry Potter can withstand Voldemort is because he's got a piece of him.
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already is being touched by it.
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And the way that you keep the psychopaths at bay is to develop the inner psychopaths
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so that you know one when you see one.
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But that's a voluntary thing.
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So it's like a set of tools that you have at your disposal,
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which is full knowledge of evil.
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And there's this old idea that if you look into the darkness enough,
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you'll find something that compensates for it, right?
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And that emerges out of the darkness that's greater
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and more powerful than the darkness and
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that part part of the looking into the dark side of you yourself is you find the power
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that enables you to deal with mortality if they've been coddled
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and their ambition has been squelched
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and everything about them that's aggressive has been shamed out of existence that's part of
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that attraction of that dark fantasy right and then they see
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that aggression manifesting itself and in a creative form it's not surprising
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that they're going to try to imitate that it's part of
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that desire to bring that shadow out of the shadows and into the light
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there's two pathways to the development of the shadow and they're tightly allied with one another
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the fundamental pathway is truth and that's to face the bitter truth about yourself
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but to break that down more particularly you might think about
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that as the capacity to observe your own resentment you're going to be resentful
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and bitter in many situations because you don't get what you want
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and if you watch that resentment bitterness you'll see
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that it produces fantasies that can be unbelievably dark and
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that can be very frightening and you might not want to admit to yourself
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that you're actually capable of having fantasies like that or impulses like
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that or aggressive feelings like that but the thing is is
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that if those aggressive feelings and impulses
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and fantasies are integrated into your character it's like you're opening up a dialogue with a part of yourself
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that can be very forceful and strong and dangerous
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and it's really useful to be dangerous because if you can
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if you can be dangerous you often don't have to be you know
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or you're oppressing yourself then you got to notice
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that you're feeling oppressed then you have to notice
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that you're feeling resentful resentful and and angry and bitter
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and then you have to decide what it is
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that you need to do in order to remove from yourself
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that bitterness and that's usually means that that there's something that you have to say.
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And then you have to say it because your soul depends on it.
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And not only does your soul depend on it,
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I would say the fate of the world depends on it.
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Because, you know, you might be wrong,
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and then you should be straightened out.
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Maybe you're just being whiny,
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and you have to talk to somebody about that.
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But it may be that you're actually detecting something wrong,
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some tyranny that's directed towards you and other people,
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and it's like your moral obligation to speak up about it.
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And so many workplaces become toxic,
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to use a terrible cliché,
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Because the people in them won't speak up for what they actually want
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or they speak up too late and then they're all
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Twisted up about it and and you know They're torturing other people
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because they're so unhappy and so forth and so on so Practical approach for developing in shadow fundamentally is radical honesty

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이 수업에 대한 설명

이번 수업에서는 Jordan Peterson의 동기 부여에 관한 비디오를 통해 깊이 있는 영어 듣기와 말하기 연습을 합니다. 비디오에서는 고난과 도전의 중요성을 강조하며, 자신에 대한 신뢰를 구축하는 방법에 대해 설명합니다. 이 과정을 통해 배우는 학생들은 실제적인 영어 표현과 구문을 체득하게 되며, 일상적인 대화에서 자신감을 키울 수 있습니다.

주요 어휘 및 구문

  • Life isn't fair - 인생은 공평하지 않다
  • maximal challenge - 최대의 도전
  • humility - 겸손
  • self-belief - 자기 신뢰
  • progress - 발전
  • confidence - 자신감
  • incremental improvement - 점진적 개선

연습 팁

이 비디오의 속도와 톤에 맞춰 효과적으로 shadowing을 실천하는 데 도움을 주기 위해, 다음과 같은 팁을 제공합니다:

  • 비디오 재생 속도 조절: 처음에는 비디오의 속도를 느리게 설정해 이해를 돕고, 점진적으로 정상 속도로 전환하세요.
  • 짧은 구간 반복: 한 번에 짧은 문장을 선택하고 그 문장을 세 번 반복하여 따라 말합니다. 이것은 자신감과 유창함을 기르는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다.
  • 감정 실어 말하기: Peterson의 톤과 감정을 모방하여 말하는 연습을 하세요. 이렇게 하면 보다 자연스럽고 감정이 담긴 영어로 발전할 수 있습니다.
  • 녹음하기: 자신의 목소리를 녹음하고 들어보세요. 자신의 발음과 억양을 확인하며 개선 포인트를 찾습니다.

이러한 연습을 통해 영어 회화 능력을 향상시키는 데 큰 도움이 될 것입니다. 유튜브 영어 공부, shadow speech 및 shadowspeaks와 같은 기법을 활용하여 연습하십시오.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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