쉐도잉 연습: Which TWO benefits for children of learning to write did both students find surprising? - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Part 3 You will hear two education students discussing an assignment on teaching handwriting to children.
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Part 3 You will hear two education students discussing an assignment on teaching handwriting to children.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 21 to 24.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 24.
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How are you getting on with the assignment on handwriting?
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Not too bad.
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You know, I hadn't realised that children benefit in so many ways from learning to write.
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It's such an important skill, and yet most people think handwriting is less important than in the past,
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because people hardly ever write by hand these days.
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Yes, and all the evidence suggests children should learn to write by hand before they learn to type, not least because it helps their memory.
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That's right.
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The physical act of writing helps children to remember letters.
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That seems pretty obvious when you think about it.
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What's less obvious is how it helps develop their concentration.
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They have to sit still and focus on one thing.
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Yeah, that aspect of handwriting had never occurred to me before.
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Same here.
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I'm not sure I understand how it improves children's imagination, though.
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Well, there was that study which showed that primary age children generated more ideas
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when they were writing by hand than using a keyboard.
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I would have guessed that would be the case.
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Hmm, yeah.
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I'd never associated spatial awareness with handwriting either.
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I thought spatial awareness was more to do with knowing where you are in relation to objects or other people.
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Hmm, I thought that too.
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But good spatial awareness is essential for writing because you have to space words correctly.
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It's not just fine motor skills that improve through writing, as I'd always assumed.
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Hmm.
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Handwriting is so much harder for children with dyspraxia, who have problems coordinating movement.
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It's good there are lots of things you can do in the classroom to help them.
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They need so much more support with letter formation.
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You need to play lots of games to help them distinguish letter shapes.
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It takes a lot of patience.
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Yeah.
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I like the idea of using one of those pens that lights up if you press too hard.
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That seems like a really simple solution.
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Yes, absolutely.
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I'm not sure there's much you can do about children with dyspraxia writing very slowly.
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It's more important to focus on accuracy, and as they get more confident, I think they eventually speed up.
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One quite simple thing you can do is to use grid paper.
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So they write each letter in a box, and that trains them to space the letters correctly.
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Indeed.
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That's more important for legibility than trying to get them to write in a straight line.
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Before you hear the rest of the discussion, you have some time to look at questions 25 to 30.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions 25 to 30.
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For some children, it might be better to teach them to write on a laptop rather than by hand, like children with dyslexia.
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They often really struggle with handwriting and some just give up.
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Yeah, it's not as frustrating for them if they get things wrong.
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On a keyboard, they can be more willing to have a go.
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But I read that developing fluency isn't any faster.
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That's right.
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Did you read that article on the benefits of teaching print rather than cursive handwriting, where the letters are joined up?
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Yes.
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Well, in the past, cursive writing was certainly considered more stylish and educated, but not anymore.
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Teachers' attitudes have changed because it's been proved that cursive is more difficult to learn,
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especially for children with learning difficulties who find joining up letters really challenging.
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I agree.
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I was always worried that my poor handwriting affected my exam results, and now research shows that I was right to worry.
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I'm sure a lot of students think it's unfair that they're being judged on their handwriting, not just their knowledge.
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Marks are definitely affected if examiners can't read the script.
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That's why it's always been so important to teach children to write legibly.
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Do you think the role of handwriting will change in the future?
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I can't see that changing much.
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Touch typing still isn't taught in most schools, which is a shame.
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But maybe that won't be necessary in the future, because people will also be able to write by hand on digital devices.
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Anyway, teachers understand the value of handwriting.
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It's a basic life skill.
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True.
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However, the fact is that people are writing by hand less and less and relying on digital devices.
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That does cause some problems.
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Hmm.
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You mean like note-taking?
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There are lots of apps for that.
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And for reading historical documents, apparently.
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But my mum is shocked by my awful spelling and the fact that my punctuation is really inconsistent.
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I think you can put that down to lack of practice.
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I expect so.
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Personally, I miss writing by hand.
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I hardly ever write anything now.
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I remember my grandparents had such beautiful handwriting and it was so individual.
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Nobody I know would be able to identify my handwriting now.
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It's a shame.
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I know.
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I feel the same way.
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I used to write a diary by hand and now I do that digitally.
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It just seems less effort to do it that way.
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So it's not just a problem.
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That is the end of part three.
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You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to part three.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.

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이 비디오는 어린이의 필기 교육에 대해 두 명의 교육학 학생들이 나누는 토론을 통해, 손으로 글씨를 쓰는 것이 얼마나 중요한지와 그로 인해 어린이들이 얻는 다양한 이점을 알려줍니다. 여기서 다루는 주제를 통해 영어를 배우는 학습자들은 단순한 언어 연습을 넘어서, 손글씨 작성이 아이들의 기억력과 집중력, 상상력에 미치는 긍정적인 영향을 이해할 수 있습니다. 이러한 내용은 또한 shadow speechshadowspeaks 기법을 통해 연습하기 좋은 기회를 제공합니다. 발음 교정 및 말하기 능력 향상에 필요한 알고리즘과 패턴을 실생활 대화 속에서 찾을 수 있습니다.

문맥 속 문법 & 표현

  • “I hadn’t realized that …” - 이 표현은 상대방의 의견이나 사실에 대한 새로운 인식을 드러낼 때 유용합니다. 자신의 생각이나 경험을 공유할 때 활용할 수 있습니다.
  • “It helps their memory.” - 단순하면서도 효과적인 문장 구조를 보여주며, ~에 도움이 된다는 식의 긍정적인 표현을 연습하는 데 유용합니다.
  • “There are lots of things you can do.” - 여러 가지 해결책이나 아이디어를 제안할 때 쓸 수 있는 표현으로, 다양한 가능성을 언급하는 방법을 배울 수 있습니다.
  • “It’s more important to focus on accuracy.” - 중요성을 강조할 때 쓸 수 있는 구조로, 상대방이 이해할 수 있도록 요점을 전달하는 데 도움을 줍니다.

발음에서의 흔한 함정

비디오에는 영어 학습자가 쉽게 간과할 수 있는 발음의 뉘앙스가 있습니다. 예를 들어, “handwriting”의 발음은 올바르게 연습하지 않으면 어색하게 들릴 수 있습니다. 또한 “dyslexia”와 같은 전문 용어는 특히 주의 깊게 발음해야 합니다. 모음과 자음 조합을 정확하게 발음함으로써 영어 발음 교정에 큰 도움이 됩니다. 이러한 단어들은 종종 학습자들에게 도전과제가 되므로, shadow speak 기법을 활용하여 반복적으로 연습하는 것이 좋습니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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