Shadowing Practice: 1,000 Ants vs. Obstacles! - Learn English Speaking with Video
Les maken...
1
These are ants.
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And today, they start here.
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They have to beat four epic obstacles to reach the promised land.
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Each obstacle will be harder than the last.
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Will they make it?
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Or is it game over?
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Let the ant games begin!
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Meet Elizabeth, our queen ant.
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She has one job.
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Lay eggs and grow an army.
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But to do that, she's gonna need some help.
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Meet Tank, Houdini, Chopper, and Todd.
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Yo, what's wrong with that guy?
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He hasn't even left the test tube yet.
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Hey, don't talk about Todd like that.
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We love Todd.
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But they have a big problem.
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There is no food in this entire nursery.
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So the ants need to do what ants do best, explore.
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Welcome to Ant Canyon!
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They just need to cross, grab a seed, and then take it back home.
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Easy.
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But for an ant, crossing this bridge with a seed is the equivalent of a human walking a tightrope over the Grand Canyon.
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He found it!
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Oh my goodness.
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Honestly, this might be too easy.
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I never doubted him for a second.
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Wait, where are you going?
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The food is that way.
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There is no food in here.
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That's the whole problem.
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I think he's giving up.
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So much for the promised land.
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Hey, get out of there!
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I present to you the Grant and you.
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Uh, they already have a canyon.
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Oh.
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And plus, I need you to go to their natural habitat.
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Seriously, again?
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Yes, I need you to think like an ant.
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See ya.
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And I have a challenge for you.
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Can you spot these ants sitting somewhere in this video?
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You're late.
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That's Sonny, and his job is to keep me alive.
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Hey, wait up!
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Jamie sent me to find a real ant nest, but the only way in is miles down this river.
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Look at that goat!
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Two rams crash heads at 20 miles an hour.
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That sound can be heard from a mile away. Where are they?
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We're hunting ants, right?
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Ants, right?
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Not down here.
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Harvester ants hate water.
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They can't swim.
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Their nests are up in dry country.
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We need to climb.
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Look at them go!
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Tank wasn't giving up.
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He was telling his friends.
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You see, ants talk by tapping each other with their antenna.
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It's like sending a text message to the whole colony.
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One ant alone turned back.
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But together, Let's go!
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I can get it!
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I can get the food!
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They're unstoppable!
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But taking all these seeds back is gonna take forever.
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Say hello to the reinforcements!
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They might be happy now, but that's 50 more mouths to feed.
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And each challenge is only gonna get harder.
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Now we just have to find one tiny nest in all of this.
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Look at this, it's a new claim.
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We are definitely in the right place.
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Ow!
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I hate the desert.
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Before we go any further, Sunny wants to check we have everything we need to survive.
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Out here you get nothing but what you can carry.
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Water, knife, food, compass, signal mirror, whistle, first aid, sleeping bag, tent.
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And if you can't see me, blow this three times.
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Not now!
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I got a knife, a juice box,
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a sock, night vision goggles because they look sick, and a harmonica.
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A harmonica? For what? For morale.
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I'm really nervous for this challenge.
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The ants need to dig through this green goo to get one step closer to the promised land.
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Scientists at NASA use this exact gel to study if ants could build tunnels in space.
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It turns out, ants will always dig, no matter where they are.
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But for the last eight hours, they've made little progress.
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Wait a minute, they're not tunneling, they're eating!
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All that sugar is pure rocket fuel for the queen.
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The more they feed her, the more crowded the nursery gets.
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When a colony runs out of space, they don't just pack up and move.
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They launch a massive underground expansion.
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These guys need more room and quick.
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They're digging!
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They're actually digging!
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I would give anything to know what they're thinking right now.
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Dig, dig, dig!
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More room!
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One bite at a time and they're completing this challenge.
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Together, these guys can do anything.
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Wait, what is Todd doing over there?
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No, no, no, no, no, he's trapped.
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We've got two hours of light.
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We make camp tonight because tomorrow we hunt for that nest.
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Shelter, then fire, in that order.
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Sonny's done this a thousand times, but I am seriously struggling.
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Tomorrow, we'll find the ants, and then they will lead us to a nest for Jamie.
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Look out!
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Oh!
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What is it?
113
What is it?
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It's huge!
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This is the biggest scorpion I've ever seen.
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Turns out, every scorpion on Earth glows under UV light.
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You could be sitting in a field of a hundred of them and never know.
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With these night vision goggles, nothing will sneak up on us again.
119
Whoa!
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That's a kangaroo rat!
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A master of desert survival.
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That's so cool!
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When the sun goes down, the desert comes alive.
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First, the good news.
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Remember Todd stuck in the tunnel?
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They dug him out!
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Of course they did!
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Ants are the ultimate team players.
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They will literally take for hours to rescue a friend.
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The bad news?
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Everything else.
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Over the last few days, the eggs hatched.
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All of them!
134
The ants have been ripping through this gel, which is supercharging their army.
135
This nursery was made for like 50 ants.
136
And now there's way more than that.
137
So I'm calling in backup.
138
What now?
139
Oh.
140
Joel, head count, how many ants do we have?
141
673, 674, 674.
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Jamie, this is impossible, they keep moving.
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Then estimate.
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I don't know, a lot.
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My estimate is a lot of ants.
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We might not know the exact head count, but all those mouths meant one thing.
147
They absolutely smashed challenge two.
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Jamie, there's an ant on the ceiling.
149
Jamie?
150
Bay 2 and still no nest.
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But we are not leaving without one.
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A harvester nest is actually difficult to find.
153
Almost all of it is underground.
154
So from up top, all we'll see is a tiny mound.
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This is a long-nosed leopard lizard.
156
Fastest guy out here.
157
I'm gonna call him Spotty.
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Ah, he doesn't want to leave.
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I realize I didn't pack any food, and I am starving.
160
So Sonny's cooking me lunch.
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It's that cactus that stung me yesterday.
162
Good morning!
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Today is maze day!
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This is bad.
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This is really bad.
166
The ants are climbing up the walls.
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This is a red alert.
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The ants are getting out of that tiny hole.
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Hey Jamie, there's an ant in the kitchen.
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That's not mine.
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Well, there's like eight of them.
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Stay calm.
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Everyone stay calm.
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They are everywhere.
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And while I catch them, I want to tell you about Odoo.
176
Odoo is an all-in-one software for running a business.
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Your website, your store, your invoices, everything.
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All in one place.
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Instead of using a dozen apps, you just need Odoo.
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Behold, the bug bee gun.
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Odoo runs your whole online store.
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so you can focus on what's important to you, like catching these ants.
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Odoo tracks your inventory in real time, scans stock with your phone, and even writes your delivery and purchase orders for you.
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Okay, catching them was step one.
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Step two is making sure this can never happen again.
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Odoo's first app is free, for life, so check it out by scanning the QR code on the screen.
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There, nothing gets in or out ever again.
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And every ant is accounted for.
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I'm hot, I'm tired, and I'm done.
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But then Sunny spotted something.
191
Look, there's your ants.
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We found a line of Harvester ants.
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So now we can track them back to their nest.
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This was supposed to be quick, but it has been hours.
195
What?
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What's wrong?
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I think we've been following ants the wrong way.
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I think we're lost.
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Lost?
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You can't read this map?
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I mean, the sun's really bright and it's hot out.
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Okay, don't panic.
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I can read a map.
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We got this.
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One of us can read and one of us can carry.
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Together, we're like one big weird ant.
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Sunny stashed a car out here.
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Find the car and we're saved.
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There it is!
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There's the car!
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This thing is so cool.
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It even has a tent on the roof.
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I love the nest.
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And now we can definitely find a real ant nest.
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On foot, it would have taken forever.
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But with this, we can cover way more ground.
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Come on, Houdini!
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He keeps going the wrong way.
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But he's the only one brave enough to try level three.
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An ant's brain is smaller than a grain of salt, with about 250,000 brain cells.
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Humans have 86 billion.
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Houdini is up against the labyrinth.
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This thing is an airtight construction and completely cheat proof.
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I would know because I spent a week designing it.
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I don't even think I could solve this.
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But to get to the promised land, every single ant has to make it through here.
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All 1,000 of them.
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And right now, the entire colony is relying on Houdini.
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If he gets stuck in here, nobody is coming to save him.
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He's picking up speed!
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He's not guessing anymore.
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He's a maze master.
233
He's almost out.
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Let's go!
235
He did it!
236
He beat the maze!
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But Houdini is just one ant.
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And we need 1,000 to get through it.
239
Thankfully, when an ant walks, it leaves behind an invisible scent trail.
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Nestmates follow the smell, and the best route gets stronger with every ant.
241
The ants are running Houdini's exact line.
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One brave ant went in alone, so now the colony can follow.
243
Challenge three is complete.
244
And if you want your own pet at home, Pet at Home, I'm giving away another ecosystem kit.
245
Last week, Maddie and Merritt from Oklahoma won.
246
So comment for your chance to win.
247
Good morning.
248
Three days on port and now this.
249
Okay, I take back every bad thing I said about the desert.
250
This is epic.
251
Ant colonies love the open gravel flats.
252
We're almost there.
253
Yeah!
254
What's wrong?
255
It's a hundred and ten degrees outside and we are miles from the nearest town.
256
This old can of gas is our last shot.
257
Let's hope this works.
258
Yes!
259
It did not take long to reach the flats.
260
That's a pronghorn.
261
It's the fastest land animal in North America.
262
It runs 60 miles an hour, as fast as a car on the highway.
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No predator alive can outrun it.
264
And then we found it.
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That's it.
266
That's a real one.
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Hi guys.
268
We found you.
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They cover their nest in gravel, keeps the heat in, and the rain runs right off.
270
Jamie said survive like an ant, and I think I finally get it.
271
Out here alone, you don't make it.
272
But each one of these guys has a tiny job, and together they can beat the desert.
273
I'm bringing home a little piece of the desert for Jamie's ants.
274
Now let's get back to the studio.
275
This is it.
276
The final challenge.
277
The Hydro Pit.
278
They have to cross the water to get to the promised land.
279
But if they fall in, they'll get eaten by vicious predators.
280
But they've stopped right at the water.
281
Come on, guys.
282
You're so close.
283
Wait, wait, wait.
284
Stop the challenge.
285
What?
286
Why?
287
Harvestrants can't swim.
288
They need a bridge.
289
But we were too late.
290
Todd!
291
Todd's in the water!
292
No, no, no, no, no, hang on!
293
Jamie, they're going in!
294
They're going in after him!
295
That's a raft!
296
They're making a raft!
297
Ants are covered in tiny, waterproof hairs.
298
So instead of sinking, they hold on to each other to float.
299
A boat made out of ants!
300
They're not just saving Todd.
301
They're floating across!
302
They made it!
303
These ants have done enough to prove themselves.
304
I don't think the rest of the colony has to.
305
Come on, guys!
306
The bridge is down, but they're not home yet.
307
Now it's the home stretch, the longest climb of their lives.
308
Wait, why are they going backwards?
309
It's right here.
310
Ants vote on a new home.
311
Only when enough Scouts have agreed does the whole colony commit.
312
It's a literal ant election.
313
Finally, here comes a scout!
314
Here they come!
315
Here they all come!
316
Everything they fought for.
317
Food, sugar, and endless room to explore.
318
Oh, nice!
319
You kept my mountain!
320
Yeah, you were right.
321
Todd loves that thing.
322
Big rock!
323
We started with just five tiny ants, but they grew into an elite army.
324
Alone, none of them make it.
325
But together, they built an empire.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze video bevat 324 zinnen en 2129 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 17:19. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 123 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. Slechts 81% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is pittig.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
15 minder gangbare woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:
- ant /ænt/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — mier. Any of various insects in the family Formicidae in the order Hymenoptera, typically living in large colonies composed almost entirely of flightless females.
- nest /nɛst/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — nest. A structure built by a bird as a place to incubate eggs and rear young.
- desert /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — woestijn, woestenij. A barren area of land or desolate terrain, especially one with little water or vegetation; a wasteland.
- tunnel /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — tunnel. An underground or underwater passage.
- climb /ˈklaɪ̯m/ (werkwoord) — klimmen. To traverse a slope or contour, either upwards (ascending) or downwards (descending).
- canyon /ˈkænjən/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — kloof. A valley, especially a long, narrow, steep valley, cut in rock by a river.
- nursery /ˈnɝsəɹi/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — kinderkamer. Especially in European countries: a room or area in a household set apart for the care of children.
- maze /ˈmeɪz/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — doolhof, labyrint. A labyrinth; a puzzle consisting of a complicated network of paths or passages, the aim of which is to find one's way through.
- egg /ɛɡ/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — ei. An approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, often housing an embryo within a membrane or shell…
- knife /ˈnaɪ̯f/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — mes. A utensil or a tool designed for cutting, consisting of a flat piece of hard material, usually steel or other metal (the blade), usually sharpened on one edge…
- epic /ˈɛp.ɪk/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — epos, heldendicht. An extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a deity, demigod (heroic epic), other legend or traditional hero.
- brave /bɹeɪv/ (bijvoeglijk naamwoord) — moedig. Strong in the face of fear; courageous.
- underground /ˌʌn.dəɹˈɡɹaʊnd/ (bijvoeglijk naamwoord) — ondergronds. Below the ground; below the surface of the Earth.
- explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/ (werkwoord) — onderzoeken, bestuderen. To examine or investigate something systematically.
- estimate /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/ (zelfstandig naamwoord) — schatting. A rough calculation or assessment of the value, size, or cost of something.
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
- come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — kom op, kom aan. Come along with me; join me in going.
- give up (werkwoord) — zich overgeven. To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone).
- turn out (werkwoord) — uitvallen, resulteren. To end up; to result.
- get in (werkwoord) — binnenraken. To get into or inside something, literally or figuratively.
- give away (werkwoord) — weggeven. To make a gift of (something).
- go down (werkwoord) — afdalen. To descend; to move from a higher place to a lower one.
- leave behind (werkwoord) — achterlaten. To abandon.
- pick up (werkwoord) — oppakken, optillen. To lift; to grasp and raise.
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 55 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals they're, I'm, don't. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: shelter /ˈʃɛltə/, smash /smæʃ/, vicious /ˈvɪʃəs/, stash /stæʃ/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/, harmonica /ˌhɑɹˈmɑ.nɪ.kə/, reinforcement /ˌɹiːɪnˈfɔːsmənt/, unstoppable /ʌnˈstɔ.pə.bəl/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als ant, nest, desert.
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — iets dat eerder begon en nog bezig is | have been ripping · we've been following |
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | hasn't even left · they've made · I've ever seen |
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | can be heard · was made · is accounted |
| Overtreffende trap the -est / the most … — het hoogste of laagste van een groep | the biggest · the best · the nearest |
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.