Shadowing Practice: Kid Genius Brielle Shares Her Scientific Discoveries - Learn English Speaking with Video
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173 zinnen
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1
You look so pretty.
2
I love that dress.
3
Thank you.
4
You look pretty too.
5
Oh, well, that's so sweet of you to say.
6
So it's 2018 now, isn't it?
7
Yes.
8
I haven't seen you since 2017.
9
What's changed?
10
What's happened?
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I've had some of those out.
12
Oh, there's two teeth are gone?
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One's coming in.
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Two.
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Oh, boy.
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Two are gone.
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Two are gone.
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That one's coming in.
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Yep.
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It looks like a perfect place to put a straw.
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You can just put a straw in there and suck on like a shake or something.
22
Okay.
23
I put it in there.
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Yeah. So what?
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It's been my birthday as well.
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Oh, really?
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How was that?
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It was great.
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We went to the snow.
30
You went to the snow?
31
Yes.
32
And what did you do in the snow?
33
We went tubing.
34
Holy.
35
And we built a snowman.
36
Oh.
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That looks like a whole lot of fun.
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Yes.
39
That's not, was that your first time in the snow?
40
Yes.
41
Really?
42
It was.
43
It's very cold in the snow, isn't it?
44
You look like you're having a lot of fun.
45
I am.
46
Those are some cool sunglasses.
47
Is that so people won't recognize you because you're famous?
48
No. So I hear you're taking hip hop classes.
49
Yes.
50
What is your favorite dance move?
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I don't know what it's called, but it's this.
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And this one.
53
OK.
54
Yeah.
55
I think that's Twitch's favorite dance move, too.
56
I see him do that all the time.
57
So you're watching my Game of Games, I understand.
58
What's your favorite part of Game of Games?
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I like the buttons part.
60
Oh, when I push the buttons?
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Yeah.
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When I make people drop and stuff?
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Yes.
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Yeah.
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How come you like that?
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I like you bet your wife,
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because they fall into the pie and flying for the musical chairs.
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Yeah.
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They start dancing so crazy.
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I know.
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I know.
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It's so fun, isn't it?
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So I heard also that you like scientists now.
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That's your new thing, is you're following scientists?
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Yes.
76
I got a book from the bookstore,
77
and it had scientists in it.
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Uh-huh.
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You're six, right?
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Yes.
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OK, so that's the book you bought,
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is a book about scientists?
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Yes.
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OK, so tell me what scientists you're following.
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Who do you like?
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I think there's some pictures of ones that, who is that?
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That guy has a fancy name,
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but I think I need to pronounce it like this.
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It's French.
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Anton Vassier.
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He recognized and named hydrogen and oxygen on the periodic table.
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But he's best known for knowing what oxygen does in combustion.
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Wow, okay.
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And who is this?
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That's Daniel Bernoulli.
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Oh, that's right.
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And what is he known for?
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His principle explains how airplanes fly.
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It's because of the shape of the wing.
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The wing is shaped so that the air flows faster over the top of the wing and slower underneath.
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It's like the air has a little slide to go down.
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Okay.
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For the airplane.
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Yes, and who's this?
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That's Galileo.
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Mm, I love that drink.
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Okay.
108
Well, it was named after him, I'm sure.
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Tell me about Galileo.
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One of his discoveries was about motion.
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Something only has to be pushed or pulled if there's a force slowing it down.
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So if you had a ball on the ground,
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the ground would create friction and the air would create the drag.
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But if that same ball were up in space,
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it would keep going without having to be pushed or pulled.
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Okay.
117
Um.
118
And who's this right here?
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That's Isaac Newton.
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Look at his hair.
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He's got a lot of hair.
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Tell us about Isaac Newton.
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Newton discovered the law of gravity.
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He even worked out a math version of his discovery to predict how the moon,
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comets, and planets move.
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Wow.
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OK.
128
And this is who?
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Do you know what's funny?
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I think that's a picture of Robert.
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You're right, it's not funny, you're absolutely right.
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But I really- What's funny is you know all of this stuff, that's what's funny.
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But actually, I really can't say for sure,
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because there isn't an exact portrait that exists.
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Oh.
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His friend, Isaac Newton, either lost the picture or destroyed it.
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I see.
138
So and he was the first person to do what?
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He was the first person known to see actual cells under the microscope after it was invented.
140
Wow.
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That's amazing.
142
But we're not sure if that's him or not.
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No. All right.
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That's my best guess of what he looks like.
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Well, if anyone watching is related to him,
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knows him, or sir, if you're watching,
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please get in touch with us.
148
Karaoke is your new thing to do.
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Yes.
150
Yeah?
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So you go to bars,
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and where do you do it? At home.
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Oh, at home.
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We have a special karaoke stage in a corner.
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Oh, wow, that's great.
156
And so you sing, what's your favorite song?
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I like Let It Go.
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Of course you do.
159
That's your go-to song?
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Yeah.
161
Yeah, I look forward to doing that in a bar one day.
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That would be, all right.
163
Well, I don't know what kind of machine you have at home,
164
but we got you one,
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because I don't know what you have.
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But let's see what we got you.
167
You like it?
168
Yes.
169
Yes.
170
Thank you.
171
Well, you're welcome.
172
All right, because nobody puts Brielle in a corner.
173
That's going to be yours.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau A2 is gebaseerd op de video “Kid Genius Brielle Shares Her Scientific Discoveries”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: scientists, snow, Newton, favorite, funny. Deze video bevat 173 zinnen en 918 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 6:16. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 146 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. 87% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is goed te volgen. 36 van de 173 zinnen zijn vragen, dus het is goede oefening voor vraagintonatie en korte antwoorden.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| scientist zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈsaɪəntəst/ | wetenschapper, wetenschapster |
| discovery zelfstandig naamwoord | /dɪˈskʌv.ɹi/ | ontdekking, vinding |
| oxygen zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɑksɪd͡ʒən/ | zuurstof |
| straw zelfstandig naamwoord | /stɹɔ/ | stro |
| airplane zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɛɹˌpleɪ̯n/ | vliegtuig |
| suck werkwoord | /sʌk/ | zuigen |
| dragon zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈdɹæɡən/ | draak, lintworm |
| discover werkwoord | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | ontdekken |
| tube zelfstandig naamwoord | /tuːb/ | tube |
| principle zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/ | principe, beginsel |
| shake werkwoord | /ˈʃeɪk/ | schudden |
| slide zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈslaɪ̯d/ | glijbaan, schuifaf |
| portrait zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈpɔɹtɹət/ | portret |
| mathematics zelfstandig naamwoord | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | wiskunde, mathematiek |
| predict werkwoord | /pɹɪˈdɪkt/ | voorspellen |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| go down werkwoord | afdalen | |
| look forward to werkwoord | uitkijken naar, zich verheugen op | |
| work out werkwoord | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | uitrekenen |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- You went to the snow?
- That's not, was that your first time in the snow?
- That's your new thing, is you're following scientists?
- Do you know what's funny?
- That's your go-to song?
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | is shaped · was named · be pushed |
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | haven't seen · I've had · It's been |
| Werkwoord + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — werkwoorden die door de -ing-vorm worden gevolgd | start dancing · keep going |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — iets dat nu of in deze periode gebeurt | you're having · you're taking · you're watching |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 24 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals you're, isn't, don't. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De “th”-klanken: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, friction /ˈfɹɪkʃən/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, periodic /ˌpɪɹiˈɑdɪk/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: tube /tuːb/, slide /ˈslaɪ̯d/
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/, fancy /ˈfæn.si/, gravity /ˈɡɹævɪti/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/
- /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: dragon /ˈdɹæɡən/, gravity /ˈɡɹævɪti/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als scientist, discovery, oxygen.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.