Shadowing Practice: ALL OF BUSINESS Explained in 58 Minutes (No BS, No Fluff) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “ALL OF BUSINESS Explained in 58 Minutes”. This video has 1004 sentences and 11578 words to shadow. The speech runs for 58:57. The speaker talks fast, about 196 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 82% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| entrepreneur noun | /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/ | A person who sets up a business; generally, a person who owns and manages a business and assumes its financial risks. |
| hobby noun | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | An activity that one enjoys doing in one's spare time. |
| cybersecurity noun | /saɪbəsɪˈkjʊəɹɪtɪ/ | Security against electronic attacks such as cyberwarfare or cyberterrorism. |
| analytics noun | /ˌæn.əˈlɪt.ɪks/ | The principles governing any of various forms of analysis. |
| competitor noun | /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/ | A person or organization against whom one is competing. |
| salsa noun | /ˈsɑl.sə/ | A spicy tomato sauce of Mexican origin, often including onions and hot peppers. |
| perfectionism noun | /pɚˈfɛk.ʃə.nɪ.zm̩/ | An unwillingness to settle for anything less than perfection. |
| subscriber noun | /səbˈskɹaɪbɚ/ | A person who subscribes to a publication or a service. |
| freelance adjective | /ˈfɹiˌlæns/ | Of or relating to a freelance; without a long-term employment contract. |
| overnight adverb | /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈnaɪt/ | During or throughout the night, especially during the evening or night just past. |
| copywriter noun | /ˈkɑːpiˌɹaɪtɚ/ | A person who writes advertising copy (the text used in advertisements). |
| storytelling noun | The act and skills of presenting stories and tales. | |
| startup noun | /ˈstɑɹtˌʌp/ | The act or process of starting a process or machine. |
| mindset noun | /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ | A way of thinking; an attitude or opinion, especially a habitual one. |
| profitable adjective | /ˈpɹɑ.fɪ.tə.bl̩/ | Producing a profit. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. |
| turn out verb | To end up; to result. |
| blow up verb | To explode or be destroyed by explosion. |
| cut through verb | To take a shortcut through. |
| go away verb | To depart or leave a place. |
| look up to verb | To show respect or admiration for (someone); to see (someone) as a role model. |
| show up verb | To appear, arrive, or attend, especially suddenly or erratically. |
| start out verb | To emerge suddenly; to jump out. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- I asked, will I regret trying this and failing?
- Will I regret never trying at all?
- How do I build the website?
- How do I get the funding?
- What do you need help with?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | If you build it, they will not · If they pushed digital, they would kill · If you go to service, you'll keep |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | you've been · have created · you've cornered |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is built · is broken · was embedded |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | guy who started · people who are · friend who understands |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 223 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, didn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: perfectionism /pɚˈfɛk.ʃə.nɪ.zm̩/, automation /ˌɔ.təˈmeɪ.ʃən/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
- Long words — get the stress right: entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/, cybersecurity /saɪbəsɪˈkjʊəɹɪtɪ/, analytics /ˌæn.əˈlɪt.ɪks/, competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/, perfectionism /pɚˈfɛk.ʃə.nɪ.zm̩/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like entrepreneur, hobby, cybersecurity.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
















