Shadowing Practice: BEST Cartoon Effect in Photoshop - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 129 sentences and 1872 words to shadow. The speech runs for 9:49. The speaker talks fast, about 191 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 82% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| filter noun | /ˈfɪltɚ/ | A device which separates a suspended, dissolved, or particulate matter from a fluid, solution, or other substance; any device that separates one substance from… |
| layer noun | /ˈleɪ̯ɚ/ | A single thickness of some material covering a surface. |
| cartoon noun | /kɑɹˈtun/ | A humorous drawing, often with a caption, or a strip of such drawings. |
| select verb | /sɪˈlɛkt/ | To choose one or more elements of a set, especially a set of options. |
| photoshop verb | /ˈfoʊ.toʊ.ʃɑp/ | To digitally edit or alter (a picture or photograph). |
| mask noun | /mæsk/ | A cover, or partial cover, for the face, used for disguise or protection. |
| brush noun | /bɹʌʃ/ | An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including… |
| element noun | /ˈɛləmənt/ | One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based. |
| minus | /ˈmaɪ.nəs/ | Made less or reduced by (followed by an expression of number or quantity). |
| radius noun | /ˈɹeɪ.di.əs/ | The long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb. |
| duplicate verb | /ˈd(j)uː.plɪˌkeɪt/ | To make a copy of. |
| blend verb | /blɛnd/ | To mingle; to mix; to unite intimately; to pass or shade insensibly into each other. |
| zoom verb | /zuːm/ | To move fast with a humming noise. |
| pixel noun | /ˈpɪk.səl/ | One of the tiny dots that make up the representation of an image in a computer's memory. |
| blur verb | /blɝ/ | To make indistinct or hazy, to obscure or dim. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| cut out verb | To refrain from (doing something, using something etc.), to stop or cease (doing something). |
| open up verb | To open. |
| come down verb | To descend, fall down, collapse. |
| hold down verb | To restrain; to check. |
| take away from verb | To subtract a quality from; make something seem not so good or interesting. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is set · is selected |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | blue, which is · model, which is · maximum, which is |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 15 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, gotta. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: threshold /ˈθɹɛʃ(h)oʊld/, width /ˈwɪtθ/, smooth /smuːð/, algorithm /ˈælɡəɹɪðm̩/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: photoshop /ˈfoʊ.toʊ.ʃɑp/, brush /bɹʌʃ/, threshold /ˈθɹɛʃ(h)oʊld/, showcase /ˈʃoʊˌkeɪs/, proportionally /pɹəˈpɔɹʃənəli/
- Long words — get the stress right: experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, unlimited /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/, complementary /ˌkɑmplɪˈmɛnt(ə)ɹi/, opacity /oʊˈpæsɪti/, proportionally /pɹəˈpɔɹʃənəli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like filter, layer, cartoon.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











