Shadowing Practice: English in a Minute: Cookie-Cutter - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “English in a Minute: Cookie-Cutter”. This video has 16 sentences and 120 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:53. The speaker talks at a steady 137 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 4 of its 16 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| cookie noun | /ˈkʊki/ | A small, flat, baked good which is either crisp or soft but firm. |
| cutter noun | /ˈkʌtɚ/ | A person or device that cuts (in various senses). |
| ordinary adjective | /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/ | Having regular jurisdiction; now only used in certain phrases. |
| praise verb | /pɹeɪz/ | To give praise to; to commend, glorify, or worship. |
| predictable adjective | /pɹəˈdɪktəbləl/ | Able to be predicted. |
| housewarming noun | A party to celebrate moving into a new home. | |
| describe verb | /dɪˈskɹaɪb/ | To represent in words. |
| celebrate verb | /ˈsɛl.ɪ.bɹeɪt/ | To extol or honour in a solemn manner. |
| particular adjective | /pɑrˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/ | Specific; discrete; concrete. |
| welcome | /ˈwɛl.kəm/ | Greeting given upon someone's arrival. |
| sweet adjective | /swit/ | Tasting of sugars. |
| basic adjective | /ˈbeɪsɪk/ | Necessary, essential for life or some process. |
| gift noun | /ɡɪft/ | Something given to another voluntarily, without charge. |
| treat verb | /tɹiːt/ | To negotiate, discuss terms, bargain (for or with). |
| shape noun | /ˈʃeɪ̯p/ | The status or condition of something |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | may sound |
Pronunciation to watch
- Long words — get the stress right: ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/, predictable /pɹəˈdɪktəbləl/, particular /pɑrˈtɪk.jə.lɚ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like cookie, cutter, ordinary.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.










