Shadowing Practice: Prime Minister Carney's message on Thanksgiving - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Prime Minister Carney's message on Thanksgiving”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Canada, Alberta, Thanksgiving. This video has 26 sentences and 279 words to shadow. The speech runs for 1:54. The speaker talks at a steady 147 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 14 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| province noun | /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/ | A region of the earth or of a continent; a district or country. |
| rail noun | /ɹeɪ(ə)l/ | A horizontal bar extending between supports and used for support or as a barrier; a railing. |
| reflect verb | /ɹɪˈflɛkt/ | To bend back (light, etc.) from a surface. |
| gather verb | /ˈɡæðɚ/ | To collect normally separate things. |
| divide verb | /dɪˈvaɪd/ | To split or separate (something) into two or more parts. |
| pipeline noun | /ˈpaɪpˌlaɪn/ | A conduit made of pipes used to convey water, gas or petroleum, etc. |
| uncertain adjective | /ʌnˈsɜɹ.tən/ | Not certain; unsure. |
| prosperity noun | /pɹɑˈspɛɹ.ɪ.ti/ | The condition of being prosperous: having good fortune and a fortune. |
| fault noun | /fɔlt/ | Culpability; the responsibility for a blameworthy event. |
| threat noun | /θɹɛt/ | An expression of intent to injure or punish another. |
| achieve verb | /əˈt͡ʃiv/ | To carry out or conclude (something, as a task) successfully; to accomplish. |
| perspective noun | /pɚˈspɛk.tɪv/ | A view, vista or outlook. |
| stronger adjective | /stɹɔŋɡɚ/ | Said of one proposition with respect to another one: that the former entails the latter, but the latter does not entail the former. |
| recognize verb | /ˈɹɛk.əɡ.naɪz/ | To match (something or someone which one currently perceives) to a memory of some previous encounter with the same person or thing. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| slow down verb | To decelerate. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 5 contractions and reduced forms, such as can't, we're, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, threat /θɹɛt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like province, rail, reflect.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













