Shadowing Practice: Why Not You. - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 38 sentences and 345 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:36. The speaker talks at a steady 133 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow. 13 of its 38 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 14 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| rescue verb | /ˈɹɛs.kjuː/ | To save from any violence, danger or evil. |
| chill verb | /tʃɪl/ | To lower the temperature of something; to cool. |
| perception noun | /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/ | The organisation, identification and interpretation of sensory information. |
| miracle noun | /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/ | An event that appears inexplicable by the laws of nature and so is held to be supernatural in origin. |
| individually adverb | /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əli/ | As individuals, separately, independently. |
| mold noun | /moʊld/ | A natural substance in the form of a furry or woolly growth of tiny fungi that appears when organic material lies for a long time exposed to (usually warm and… |
| poke verb | /poʊk/ | To prod or jab with an object such as a finger or a stick. |
| incapacitate verb | /ˌɪn.kəˈpæ.sɪ.teɪt/ | To make someone or something incapable of doing something; to disable. |
| oblivion noun | /əˈblɪviːən/ | The state of forgetting completely, of being oblivious, unconscious, unaware, as when sleeping, drunk, or dead. |
| ponder verb | /ˈpɑn.dəɹ/ | To wonder, think of deeply. |
| teach verb | /ˈtiːt͡ʃ/ | To pass on knowledge to. |
| jump verb | /d͡ʒʌmp/ | To propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne. |
| pack noun | /pæk/ | A bundle made up and prepared to be carried; especially, a bundle to be carried on the back, but also a load for an animal, a bale. |
| loud adjective | /ˈlaʊ̯d/ | Of great intensity. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). | |
| make up verb | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | To constitute, to compose. |
| pop out verb | To appear on the screen as a temporary window or menu. | |
| pull off verb | To remove by pulling. | |
| slow down verb | To decelerate. | |
| wake up verb | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | To stop sleeping; to awake. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- My personal question to you is why not you?
- Why not see what kind of person you can become?
- I mean what else are you going to do?
- How do you make the most of it?
- How do you make your voice the loudest?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was made · was taught |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | the most of · the loudest · the most important |
| Obligation: must / have to / need to saying that something is necessary | have to jump · have to chill · need to pack |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | are waking · I'm speaking |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 10 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, can't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: individually /ˌɪndɪˈvɪd͡ʒ(u)əli/, incapacitate /ˌɪn.kəˈpæ.sɪ.teɪt/, oblivion /əˈblɪviːən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like rescue, chill, perception.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











