Prática de Shadowing: 1071 - How Americans Talk About Hot Weather - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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Man, it's hot as hell.
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It's like an oven out there.
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I'm melting.
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Crank up the AC.
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It's time to beat the heat.
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Hot weather.
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Everybody talks about it, right?
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But in English, especially in American English, we don't only say it's hot.
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We have lots of natural expressions for hot days,
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humid days, uncomfortable days, and those summer days when you walk outside and immediately think, nope, I'm going back inside.
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So today, we're going to look at how Americans really talk about hot weather in everyday English.
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Welcome to another Happy English podcast coming to you from New York City.
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And here's your English teacher, Michael.
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All right.
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Thank you, John, and thanks, everyone.
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It's Michael here from Happy English and I help people speak English better.
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And this is Happy English Podcast episode 1071, How Americans Talk About Hot Weather.
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And by the way, if you're enjoying learning English with me, make sure to to follow or subscribe so you don't miss new episodes.
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Let's start with a simple way to say it's very hot.
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Of course, you can say it's very hot today.
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That's perfectly fine.
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But in real conversation, people often add more feeling.
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For example, imagine you step outside at noon and the sun is strong.
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You might say, wow, it's really hot out here, or it's so hot today.
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Those are simple and natural.
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But if it's very hot, you might hear, it's scorching today, or it's a scorcher today,
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or it's brutal out there.
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Scorch means burn.
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So scorching means extremely hot. And brutal?
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Well, brutal is something very difficult or uncomfortable.
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So if someone says, oh man, the heat is brutal today, they mean the weather is really hard to deal with.
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Next, let's talk about more colorful expressions.
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One common phrase is, it's like an oven out there.
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Imagine you open the front door the hot air hits your face, and it feels like you're opening an oven door.
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Well, you can say, oh, it's like an oven out there.
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This is a very natural way to describe a really hot day.
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Another common one is, it's like a sauna outside.
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We also say this when the air is hot and humid.
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For example, if you're walking around New York in July, and your shirt starts sticking to you,
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you might say, man, it's like a sauna out here.
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And yes, people also say, it's hot as hell.
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This is very common, very natural, and very casual.
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And it means extremely hot.
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For example, if your friend texts you, oh, hey, you want to walk to the store, you could reply, are you kidding?
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It's hot as hell out there.
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Just remember, this is casual English.
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It's fine with friends, family,
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or close co -workers, but maybe not the best choice in a formal meeting or with someone you don't know well.
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Now, let's talk about how people complain about the heat because honestly, complaining about the weather is kind of a national hobby.
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You might hear, I'm melting.
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Of course, you're not really melting.
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It's just a funny exaggeration.
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Like when you're waiting for the bus and the sun is blaring down.
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You can say, oh man, I can't stand here much longer.
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I'm melting.
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You might also hear, I'm burning up, which means you feel extremely hot.
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Or, I'm sweating like crazy.
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This one's very natural when you're walking outside, carrying bags, or standing on a subway platform with no air conditioning.
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Yeah, in New York, there's no air conditioning on the subway platforms.
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Here are a few more.
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I'm sweating buckets or I'm sweating like a pig.
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Both means I'm sweating a lot.
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And I know what you're thinking.
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Oh, Michael, pigs don't sweat.
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I know that.
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But the phrase, I'm sweating like a pig is pretty common on a sweltering hot day.
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I'm drenched means my clothes are very wet usually from sweat or rain,
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and my shirt is sticking to me is exactly what happens on a humid day.
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Imagine you walk 10 minutes from the train station to your office, and by the time you arrive, your shirt feels wet.
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You might say, oh, I'm drenched.
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My shirt is sticking to me.
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Very real summer English.
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Next, let's talk about staying cool.
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One useful expression is beat the heat.
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To beat the heat means to do something in order to stay cool
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or in order to avoid the worst part of the heat.
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For example, hey, let's go to the mall and beat the heat.
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Or I'm going to the pool to beat the heat.
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You might also say, I'm staying inside today, or I'm not going out in this weather.
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Both are very natural.
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On really hot days, a lot of people just want to stay indoors where there's air conditioning.
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And speaking of air conditioning, you'll hear a lot of expressions with AC.
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AC means air conditioning.
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You can say, turn on the AC, or can we turn up the AC?
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And if it's really hot, you might say, hey, crank up the AC.
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Crank up means to increase the power or make it stronger.
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Like you get into your car after it's been parked in the sun, and it feels like an oven in there.
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You might say, oh man, I got to crank up the AC.
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Very natural.
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You could also say, I'm hiding in the AC.
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That means you don't want to go outside because it's too hot.
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For example, your friend asks, oh, you want to go for a walk?
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And you could say, nope, I'm hiding in the AC today.
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Or maybe you say, let's find some shade.
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Shade is a cooler place where the sun is blocked like under a tree or next to a building.
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So if you're out walking with a friend, you might say, hey, let's walk on that side of the street.
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There's more shade.
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And by the way, did you know that the word shades with an S is a slang term for sunglasses?
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Yeah.
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Next time you see your friend wearing a pair of sunglasses, just tell them, hey, nice shades.
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It's the perfect summer compliment.
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Next, let's look at some classic small talk for hot days.
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Americans often use the weather as a conversation starter, especially when the weather is extreme.
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Someone in the elevator might say, huh, can you believe this heat?
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Or while you're waiting in line at the store, somebody might say, boy, it's a hot one today.
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Another classic phrase is, hot enough for you?
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This is very casual and it's kind of a joke because of course it's hot enough.
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Hot enough for you?
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That's something you might hear from a neighbor, a cashier, or someone waiting at the bus stop.
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Humidity is another big topic.
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Humidity means there's a lot of moisture in the air and that makes the heat feel heavier and more uncomfortable.
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People often say, it's so humid today, or the humidity is awful.
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And by the way, if you're in New York or on the East Coast, sometimes people drop the H.
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So you'll hear things like, it's so humid today, or the humidity is awful.
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You might also hear, oh, it's not just the heat, it's the humidity.
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That's a classic summer complaint.
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For example, maybe the temperature is only 80 degrees, but the air feels heavy and sticky.
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You could say, ah, it's not just the heat, it's the humidity.
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Very natural.
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Now, let's compare a few expressions because they don't all have the same feeling.
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It's hot.
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That's neutral.
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It's really hot.
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It's stronger.
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It's scorching.
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Means it's extremely hot hot.
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It's brutal out there.
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That means the heat is uncomfortable and hard to deal with.
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It's hot as hell.
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Again, that's very casual and strong.
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It's like an oven out there.
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That paints a picture of very intense heat.
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It's like a sauna.
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That gives us the image of hot, humid air.
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and I'm melting.
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That's kind of a funny exaggeration we use to emphasize how hot we feel.
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So here's the key idea.
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On hot days, English speakers don't only describe the temperature.
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We react to it.
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We complain about it.
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We joke about it.
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We use expressions like it's brutal.
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I'm melting.
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It's like an oven.
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Let's go beat the heat.
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These phrases help your English sound more natural because they show the feeling of the situation, not just the weather.
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So here's your challenge.
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The next time it's hot where you live, don't just say, it's very hot.
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Try using one of today's expressions.
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You can say things like, it's scorching today, or it's like a sauna out there, or I'm staying inside to beat the heat.
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Choose one that matches your real situation because, you know, the best way to remember English like this in any other word
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or phrase is to take that word or phrase, write it in a sentence that's true for you or true in your world, and then memorize your sentences.
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Hey, thanks for listening.
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And remember, learning another language is not easy, but it's not impossible.
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And I'm here to help you on your journey.
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This podcast is brought to you by Happy English.
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Please visit myhappyenglish .com.
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Show your support for Happy English by leaving us a review.
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Get English.
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Get happy.
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Happy English.

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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Este vídeo tem 161 frases e 1567 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 11:37. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 135 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 85% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

15 palavras menos comuns do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:

  • sweat /swɛt/ (verbo) — transpirar, suar. To emit sweat.
  • oven /ˈʌ.vn̩/ (substantivo) — forno. A chamber used for baking or heating.
  • phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ (substantivo) — expressão, frase. A short written or spoken expression.
  • brutal /ˈbɹuːtəl/ (adjetivo) — brutal. Savagely violent, vicious, ruthless, or cruel, often in an unintelligent manner.
  • melt /mɛlt/ (verbo) — derreter, fundir. To change (or to be changed) from a solid state to a liquid state, usually by a gradual heat.
  • humidity /hjuːˈmɪd.ə.ti/ (substantivo) — umidade, humidade. Dampness, especially that of the air.
  • humid /ˈhjuːmɪd/ (adjetivo) — úmido, húmido. Containing perceptible moisture (usually describing air or atmosphere); damp; moist; somewhat wet or watery.
  • shade /ʃeɪd/ (substantivo) — sombra. Darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked.
  • casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ (adjetivo) — casual, fortuito. Happening by chance.
  • uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ (adjetivo) — desconfortável, incómodo. Not comfortable; causing discomfort.
  • crank /ˈkɹæŋk/ (substantivo) — manivela. A bent piece of an axle or shaft, or an attached arm perpendicular, or nearly so, to the end of a shaft or wheel, used to impart a rotation to a wheel or other…
  • complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ (verbo) — reclamar, queixar-se. To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment.
  • podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ (substantivo) — podcast. A program, especially an audio program, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on…
  • awful /ˈɔːfʊl/ (adjetivo) — horrível, terrível. Very bad.
  • nope /noʊp/ — nem. No.

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

  • deal with (verbo) — lidar. To handle verbally or in some form of artistic expression; to address or discuss as a subject.
  • look at (verbo) — observar, ver. To observe or watch.
  • get into (verbo) — entrar em. To move into (an object), such that one ends up inside it.
  • go back (verbo) — voltar. To return to a place or state after having been there at a previous time.
  • go for (verbo) — tentar. To try for, to attempt to reach.
  • turn on (verbo) — abrir, ligar. To set a flow of fluid or gas running by rotating a tap or valve.
  • turn up (verbo) — aparecer. To show up; to appear suddenly or unexpectedly.
  • walk around (verbo) — dar uma volta, andar por. To walk with no planned destination; to meander.

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 43 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, you're, don't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: shade /ʃeɪd/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, cashier /kaˈʃɪə/, exaggeration /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/
  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: humidity /hjuːˈmɪd.ə.ti/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, exaggeration /ɪɡˌzæd͡ʒəˈɹeɪʃən/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como sweat, oven, phrase.

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazbeen parked · is blocked · is brought
Possibilidade com “might / may” might/may + verbo — algo possível, mas não certomight say · might hear · might also hear
Superlativos the -est / the most … — o maior ou o menor de um grupothe best · the worst
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes diasI'm melting · I'm going · you're enjoying

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →