Prática de Shadowing: 4000 Essential English Words 1 Unit 4 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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81 frases
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Unit 4.
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Word List Appropriate.
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When a thing is appropriate, it is right or normal.
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It's appropriate to wear a suit when you go to the office.
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Avoid.
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To avoid something is to stay away from it.
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Avoid the broken bottle on the floor.
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Behave To behave is to act in a particular way, especially to be good.
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She always behaves well when her father is around.
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Calm When someone is calm, they do not get excited or upset.
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A nice warm bath makes me feel so calm.
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Concern Concern is a feeling of worry.
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I was filled with concern after reading the newspaper.
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Content To be content is to be happy and not want more.
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The baby looked very content sitting on the floor.
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Expect If you expect something to happen, you believe it will happen.
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I expect the bus to be here very soon.
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Frequently When something happens frequently, it happens often.
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We meet frequently, either at the beginning or end of the week.
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Habit A habit is a thing that you do often.
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Smoking is a bad habit that can kill you.
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Instruct To instruct is to teach.
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My teacher instructs us in several subjects.
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Issue An issue is an important topic.
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The man spoke about issues that were important to the people.
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None None means not any of something.
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He spent all his money.
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There is none left.
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Patient If people are patient, they don't become angry or upset easily.
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I had to be patient and wait until 5 o 'clock to leave.
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Positive If something is positive, it is good.
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She has a positive future ahead of her after finishing college.
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Punish To punish means to make someone suffer for breaking the rules or laws.
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To punish me, my teacher had me stand in the corner.
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Represent To represent is to speak or act for a person or group.
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My lawyer will represent me in court.
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Shake To shake is to move back and forth or up and down quickly.
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When people shake hands, it usually means they agree.
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Spread To spread is to move out to cover a larger area.
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I like to spread butter on my toast.
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Stroll.
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To stroll means to walk slowly and calmly.
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My dog and I strolled through the park today.
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Village.
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A village is a very small town.
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There are only a few houses in my village.
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The Dog's Bell John's dog was a bad dog.
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He bit people frequently.
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John was concerned about this.
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It was not an appropriate way for a dog to behave.
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His friends in the village always expected the dog to bite them.
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The news about John's dog spread through the village.
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None of the people wanted to go to John's house.
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John tried to instruct the dog to behave, but it never worked.
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He tried to be patient and teach the dog to be calm.
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That also didn't work.
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John didn't want to punish the dog.
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How will I stop my dog's bad habit?
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John asked himself.
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John's friend came to talk to him about the issue.
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During their important meeting, his friend said, the people in the village asked me to represent them.
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We want your dog to stop this habit.
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Why don't you put a bell around the dog's neck?
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This way, we would hear your dog coming down the street.
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John thought this was a great idea.
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Now people could stay away from the dog.
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It would not be able to bite anyone anymore.
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The dog liked the bell, too.
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People looked at him when they heard his bell.
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This made the dog very content.
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He liked the sound the bell made when he walked.
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One day, John's dog strolled through the village and met some other dogs.
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He expected them to want a bell like his, but they laughed at his bell.
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They said the bell made people avoid him.
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John's dog shook his head.
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No, they look at me because they like the bell.
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The other dog said, You have the wrong idea about what makes you popular.
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Of course they like your bell.
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It tells them where you are so they can avoid you.
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You aren't able to bite them anymore.
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You see, being popular isn't something positive when it's for the wrong reason.

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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “4000 Essential English Words 1 Unit 4”. As palavras que mais se repetem: dog, bell, village, behave, habit. Este vídeo tem 81 frases e 716 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 6:31. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 110 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 90% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

13 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
habit substantivo/ˈhæb.ɪt/hábito, costume
behave verbo/bɪˈheɪv/comportar-se
shake verbo/ˈʃeɪk/sacudir, agitar
punish verbo/ˈpʌnɪʃ/castigar, punir
stroll verbo/stɹoʊl/passear, perambular
bite verbo/baɪt/morder
topic substantivo/ˈtɑpɪk/tópico, assunto
suffer verbo/ˈsʌfɚ/sofrer
bath substantivo/bɑːθ/banheira
clock substantivo/klɑk/velocímetro
butter substantivo/ˈbʌtɚ/manteiga
toast substantivo/toʊst/torrada
calmly advérbio/ˈkɑː(ɹ)m.li/tranquilamente

Frases que vale a pena repetir

Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:

  • How will I stop my dog's bad habit?
  • Why don't you put a bell around the dog's neck?
  • You aren't able to bite them anymore.

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 6 contrações e formas reduzidas, como didn't, don't, aren't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, bite /baɪt/, topic /ˈtɑpɪk/, clock /klɑk/
  • /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/, behave /bɪˈheɪv/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como habit, behave, shake.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →