Prática de Shadowing: Advanced Vocabulary and Accent Practice for Fluency - Aprenda a falar inglês com o YouTube
B2
True English fluency means being able to understand news articles and being able to talk about a wide variety of subjects.
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True English fluency means being able to understand news articles and being able to talk about a wide variety of subjects.
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Let's learn some advanced vocabulary and let's practice the American accent by reading a news article.
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You will have a chance to repeat after me to make sure you're pronouncing the words correctly
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and that you're stressing the right words and that your English has the write melody and intonation.
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And then at the end, there will be a fill in the blank quiz to find out how many of the new words you remember.
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This article is from the Los Angeles Times.
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The title of the article is The Most Lucrative Majors?
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Some Community College Grads Can Out-earn Elite University Peers.
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The article contains some very useful words.
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It talks about the salaries that university students make after they graduate.
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Students who graduate from the top universities don't necessarily make the most money.
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Let's look at the headline again and let's learn the vocabulary.
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The most lucrative majors.
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What does lucrative mean?
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Lucrative means producing a lot of money, profitable.
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For example, you can say, the real estate market can be very lucrative if you invest wisely.
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Or you can say, he has a lucrative business.
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So the most lucrative majors means the university majors, the things that you specialize in, the subjects that you major in.
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Which majors paid the most money?
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And do you know the difference between a university and a community college?
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A community college is a two-year college that offers courses to local residence
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and it's typically at a lower cost than a four-year college or university.
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In the United States, many students choose to attend a community college before transferring to a four-year university.
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So, the first two years of their college education is at a community college and then when they transfer to a university,
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they only have two more years left.
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They don't have to start from the beginning.
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So it's still a four-year education and you get your diploma from the university.
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But for the first two years, you saved a lot of money because you went to a community college.
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However, some people don't plan to transfer.
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Some people just get an AA degree and that's a two-year degree.
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The article says community college grads.
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The word grad is a short form of graduate, meaning someone who has completed a degree.
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For example, we can say a high school grad or a college grad.
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The headline of the article says, some community college grads can out-earn elite university peers.
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To out-earn means to earn more money than someone else.
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For example, we can say, does a doctor out earn a lawyer?
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Who makes more money?
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Or we can say, with hard work, I was able to out earn my previous year's income.
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Or you can say, I can't believe he out earns me.
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I can't believe he makes more money than I do.
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I work harder.
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So, some community college grads can out earn elite university peers.
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An elite university is a prestigious university known for its academic excellence and they're usually very difficult to get into.
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For example, Harvard University or Stanford or MIT or Yale, Princeton, these are all considered elite universities.
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And do you know the meaning of the word peers?
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Your peers are people who are at the same age as you
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or maybe at the same level at work or maybe the same educational level.
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For example, you can say, the 10-year-old boy is taller than his peers.
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Or, he makes more money than his peers.
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He out-earns his peers.
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Or we can say, this scientist is very well respected by his peers.
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And that means by other scientists.
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And now, let's read the headline together.
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I will pause to give you a chance to repeat after me.
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The most lucrative majors.
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and look at the T of lucrative.
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Don't say lucrative.
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With an American accent, we say it like this, lucrative.
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Let's say that again.
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The most lucrative majors?
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Some community college grads can out-earn elite university peers.
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You say it.
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And now let's look at the first paragraph of the article.
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I will read it first and then I will explain the vocabulary and then we will read it together.
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Elijah Calderon, after a year-long training program at Los Angeles Trade Technical College,
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is poised to earn about $105,000 annually as a power lineman.
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Once he becomes a journeyman in three to four years,
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he stands to make about $165,000 and potentially much more with overtime.
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Let's look at the word year-long.
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Year long means lasting for the duration of a year, spanning the entire year.
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For example, we can say the project was a year long effort or they planned a year long trip.
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So the student Elijah just studied for one year.
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It was a year long training program.
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The article says that he is poised to earn about $105,000 annually as a power lineman.
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Quist to means ready or prepared to do something or about to start doing something.
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So when he graduates, he will start earning over $100,000 annually.
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We can say with her qualifications, she is poised to take on a leadership role in the company.
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Or you can say the company is poised to launch its new product in the market.
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Elijah is poised to earn over $100,000 annually as a power lineman.
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And this is a power lineman.
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A power lineman works on electrical power lines.
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You can say the power lineman worked hard to restore electricity after the storm.
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And Elijah stands to make about $165,000.
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And to stand to means to be likely to or to be expected to.
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For example, we can say, if you invest wisely, you stand to make a big profit
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or you stand to lose a lot if you don't act quickly.
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He stands to make a lot more than $165,000 if he works overtime.
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And overtime means extra time at work, more than the usual amount of time, more than 40 hours per week, for example.
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We can say, I earned extra money by working overtime on weekends.
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And the money that you make for working overtime is called overtime pay.
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And make sure you stress the first word.
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Don't say overtime.
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You say overtime.
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Overtime.
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I worked overtime.
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My boss asked me to work overtime.
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Does your boss ever ask you to work overtime?
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Okay, let's read the paragraph again.
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This time I will pause to to give you a chance to repeat so that you can practice your accent.
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Elijah Calderon, after a year-long training program at Los Angeles Trade Technical College,
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poised to earn about $105,000 annually as a power lineman.
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And we didn't say man, we didn't say power line man,
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we said lineman because we stressed the first word and we reduce the A of man.
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Let's say that again.
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Lineman.
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Once he becomes a journeyman in three to four years,
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he stands to make about $165,000.
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And potentially much more with overtime.
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Let's Let's look at the next paragraph.
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I will read it and then we will talk about the vocabulary.
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He had to let go of his high school dream of attending a four-year university because of family finances,
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but his chosen field in the community college system will propel
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him to the top 5% of wage earners among recent California college graduates,
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out earning many who attended the most prestigious universities in the state and the nation.
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Let's look at to let go of.
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He had to let go of his high school dream of attending a four-year university.
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To let go of is to stop holding on to something.
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You have to release it.
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You have to forget it.
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You have to let go of it.
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You can say, you need to forgive him.
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Let go of your anger.
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You need to let go of that.
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Or, it's important to let go of the past and move forward.
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Let's look at the verb to propel.
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The article says, his chosen field will propel him to the top 5% of wage earners among recent California college graduates.
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To propel is to push forward or to cause something to move in a particular direction.
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For example, you can say, the strong wind propelled the boat across the lake, or his ambition propelled him to success.
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Let's look at wage earners.
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The career that he chose propelled him to the top 5% of wage earners.
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A wage is the money that you make from work.
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So a wage earner is someone who earns money through employment.
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Someone who receives a regular salary or an hourly wage.
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As a wage earner, he relied on his job to support his family.
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Let's look at the verb to out-earn.
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The prefix out usually means something is larger than, more than.
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For example, you can say to outlive.
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To outlive someone means to live longer than someone else.
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Or to outsmart someone, to do something more intelligent than someone else.
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He really outsmarted me.
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I didn't realize that he was going to do that.
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He outsmarted me.
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Or you can say to outperform.
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When someone performs better than you, they outperformed you.
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Or to outnumber.
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For example, you can say this group outnumbers that group.
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That means there are more people in that group.
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They are outnumbered.
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So to To out-earn?
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To make more money than someone else.
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The article says out-earn many, but many is not followed by a noun.
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Many what?
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Many people, many students.
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Sometimes the noun is not necessary in this kind of construction.
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We understand that to out-earn many means many students.
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So, it's not necessary to always include that noun after the word many.
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For example, you can say, this restaurant is better than many.
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You don't have to say this restaurant is better than many other restaurants because it's understood.
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Let's read the paragraph again so that you can practice your accent.
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I will pause to give you a chance to repeat.
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He had to let go of his high school dream of attending a four-year university because of family finances.
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But his chosen field in the community college system will propel
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him to the top 5% of wage earners among recent California college graduates.
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And how did you pronounce that last word?
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Did you say graduate or did you say graduate?
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pronunciation is different depending on if it's a verb or if it's a noun.
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In this case it's a noun so we say graduate.
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We reduce the a graduate.
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But if it's a verb we say to graduate.
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Graduate.
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He graduated.
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The graduate graduated.
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So let's say that again.
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Recent California college graduates.
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out earning many, who attended the most prestigious universities in the state and the nation.
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And now it's time for a quick review quiz.
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Let's find out how many of these words you remember.
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Let's look at the first question.
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What's another word for producing a lot of of money.
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For example, you can say, you can make a lot of money in that profession.
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That profession is very what?
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It's an adjective.
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Lucrative.
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Did you get that one right?
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Let's go on to the next question.
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To make more money than someone else.
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For example, he makes more money than his friend.
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So he blank his friend.
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What's the verb?
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Out earns.
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To out earn.
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He out earns his friend.
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Let's look at the next question.
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A well-known and well-respected university is called what kind of university?
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For example, Harvard, Stanford, Yale.
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An elite university.
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Elite.
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Let's look at the next question.
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What do we call people who are the same age as us or the same level as us.
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For example, other students in your class, they are called your what?
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Peers.
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Your peers.
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She is one of my peers.
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We went to school together.
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She's one of my peers.
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Or we have the same job or a similar job.
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We are professional peers.
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Let's go on to the next question.
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Something lasting a a whole year.
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For example, the training program lasts a whole year.
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It's a blank program.
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Year long.
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Year long.
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It's a year long program.
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Make sure you stress the first word, year long.
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Let's look at the next question.
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If you're ready to do something, you're prepared to do it, you can also say you are blank to do it.
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Poised.
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To be poised to do something.
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Let's look at the next question.
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If we want to say, he needed to stop holding on to something.
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He needed to stop dreaming about something that he really wanted.
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He needed to do what?
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Let go of.
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He needed to let go of his dream.
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Let's go on to the next question.
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If something pushes you forward or causes you to move in a particular direction, it blanks you in that direction.
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What's the verb? To propel.
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It propels you.
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Okay, one more question.
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If you work extra hours, if you work more than 40 hours per week or more hours than you're supposed to work, you work what?
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Overtime.
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You work overtime.
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To keep learning advanced vocabulary, I suggest that you get my online course.
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400 advanced words you must know for fluent English.
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All of the words in that course actually come from the news.
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They come from various newspaper articles that I used in my classroom when I was teaching advanced communication skills.
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My students are mostly professionals.
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They're already quite fluent in English, but when it comes to really knowing how to communicate about a wide variety of subjects, they feel insecure about that.
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And this is the reason I created this course.
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You get a chance to practice using the words by making your own sentences,
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and there are many practice quizzes and lots of downloadable PDFs and seven hours of video lessons.
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Plus, you get a chance to practice your American accent.
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I talk a lot about pronunciation rules and linking rules and word stress and intonation and American vowel sounds and consonant sounds,
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so you also get a chance to practice your accent.
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Make sure you go to accurateenglish.com to get the course.
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Thanks for watching and keep practicing.
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Take your English to the final level of fluency with my online courses.
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American Accent course, the 400 Advanced Words You Must Know for Fluent English course,
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and the phrasal verbs for fluent English course.
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Go to AccurateEnglish.com.
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Contexto & Antecedentes
No vídeo "Prática Avançada de Vocabulário e Acento para Fluência", o apresentador discute a importância da fluência em inglês e como isso envolve a compreensão de artigos de notícias e a capacidade de abordar uma variedade de tópicos. Ao longo do vídeo, são apresentados vocabulários avançados e práticas de pronúncia com um enfoque no acento americano. Através da leitura de um artigo do Los Angeles Times, os espectadores têm a oportunidade de repetir as frases, melhorando assim a pronúncia em inglês e a entonação. Essa prática é essencial para quem busca se comunicar de forma mais eficaz em inglês.
Top 5 Frases para Comunicação Diária
- O que significa lucrativo? – Lucrativo significa produzir uma grande quantidade de dinheiro, ou seja, ser rentável.
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- Graduados de faculdades comunitárias podem ganhar mais do que colegas de universidades de elite. – Esta frase destaca a possível vantagem salarial de graduados de instituições menos tradicionais.
- Você sabe a diferença entre graduação e diploma? – Grad é a forma abreviada de graduado, referindo-se a quem completou um curso.
- Eu consegui ganhar mais do que meu rendimento do ano anterior. – Essa frase enfatiza a ideia de superação financeira através de trabalho árduo.
Guia Passo a Passo para Prática de Shadowing
Para aprimorar suas habilidades de pronúncia e fluência em inglês usando a técnica de shadowing, siga estas etapas ao assistir ao vídeo:
- Ouça atentamente. – Preste atenção na forma como o apresentador pronuncia palavras e na entonação das frases. Tente identificar a melodia e o ritmo da fala.
- Repita em voz alta. – Após ouvir uma frase, pause o vídeo e repita o que você ouviu. Foque em imitar não só as palavras, mas também o acento e a entonação.
- Use o vocabulário em contextos próprios. – Depois de aprender novas palavras e expressões, tente usá-las em frases do seu dia a dia. Isso ajudará a consolidar a nova informação.
- Grave-se. – Faça uma gravação de sua própria voz enquanto repete as frases. Isso permite que você escute sua pronúncia e área de melhoria.
- Faça exercícios de preenchimento. – Ao final do vídeo, participe do quiz de preenchimento para testar sua memória sobre as palavras novas e praticar ainda mais.
Incorporando essas práticas, você irá aprender inglês com youtube enquanto aprimora sua pronúncia em inglês. Lembre-se de que a técnica de shadowspeak é uma excelente maneira de melhorar sua fluência, e a prática consistente é a chave para o sucesso!
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.
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