Prática de Shadowing: Follow us mùa 2 - Tập 3 | Belief & Religion - Tín ngưỡng & Tôn giáo | Học tiếng Anh (Eng/Viet sub) - Aprenda a falar inglês com o YouTube
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The The
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End It's great to be back in the show
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and welcome to Đại Bảo Tháp Mạc Đà La in Tây Tiên Vĩnh Phúc Province
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or in English we can call the Great Pyramid Mandala.
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I'm sure many of you can guess what the episode is going to be for today.
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You can see Vy in her Buddhist nun's outfit.
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So yes, today we are going to be talking about beliefs and religions.
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For some of you who don't know I'm a Buddhist,
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so whenever I'm feeling down,
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I often turn to Buddha because I hold a strong belief in Buddha.
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You know, V, it reminds me,
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when I looked at your Facebook a while ago,
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you have Khan V and then you have some Ting Viet name.
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What was that?
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That is my Buddhist name, Tham Diu.
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Tham, like, thai tham, like shower?
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No, no, Dustin!
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Tham Diu means like, you're always kind and caring to other people.
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Okay, so Tham Diu.
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Tham Diu.
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Tham Diu.
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Yeah, how about religions in the US?
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So the United States is a very religious country.
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Most of the population is Christian.
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So you have a lot of Catholics as well.
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But there's a large portion of people today who are atheist.
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Atheist has no belief in any god or agnostic where they have no religion.
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So yeah, in the United States there's also a lot of cultures,
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subcultures and different minority groups.
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So there's lots and lots of religions.
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Hey, do you know anything special about this Mandela?
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Um, it's big and gold.
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No, no, I don't.
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No, I know nothing.
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I will fill you in.
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Okay.
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Well, actually, this mandala is the convergence of Buddha's mouth,
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mind, and body, all of which are in good harmony with the universe and the people. So interesting.
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Vietnam currently has only one mandala here in Vinh Phu,
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But we can also find another Mandela's in other countries such as like Nepal,
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India, Bhutan, Bhutan right?
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I say Bhutan.
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Tibet?
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Tibet.
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Tibet, not Tibet.
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Hey Justin, I really want to ask you,
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do you believe in karma?
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Because I'm not Buddhist but karma we talk a lot about that.
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I don't want to say no,
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yes, I think it's kind of complicated,
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but maybe yes-ish, kind of,
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a little bit, a little bit, yeah?
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We Buddhists believe that, you know,
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you reap what you sow.
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So you reap what you sow?
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Yeah.
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So to reap what you sow,
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we have another phrase that's very commonly used in the West.
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Comes around, goes around, or you reap what you sow.
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So this means maybe one action,
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maybe a good action will lead to a good consequence,
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or a bad action will lead to something bad So what comes around goes around?
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Yeah, that is also our motivation to always like try to be kind
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and good to others Be the best you can be be the best version of myself
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So what comes around goes around and also very similar is you reap what you sow So this means maybe one action,
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if it's a good action,
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it leads to another good positive action.
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Or if something bad, it leads to something not good or not well.
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So for example, if you believe in karma,
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you have a situation where maybe I did something very good for someone
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and it came back to me in a good way.
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So you would say what comes around goes around.
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And now I'm going to show you a really, really nice ritual.
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Ritual?
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Ritual, not rituals, ritual.
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What type of ritual is this V?
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Walking around the mandala.
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And after when you are working,
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you will feel at ease.
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So do I have to talk to you the whole time?
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Nah, it's kind of a meditation to feel the peace in our soul and mind.
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So I don't talk to you which is a good thing.
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So then we just kind of meditate and relax and be at ease.
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And walk around the mandala.
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Okay.
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Let's do this.
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Thank you.
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Okay. so V,
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I remember a proverb.
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It's a chance all see what destiny yields.
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Have you heard this before?
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Ah, yeah, I remember.
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In Vietnam we call it It means we don't have to force anything and just let it be Okay, so
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if you let something be it just you let it as it is you don't really do much to it
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or with it So okay,
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so Vy if someone is a Buddhist what are like the core values that the person has as a Buddhist?
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To the best of my knowledge then there are two core values of Buddha
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It's compassion and the art of letting go Okay.
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Yeah, like, you know the Lord Buddha used to let go of his power,
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his happiness, his wife and son to go and find his answer to their long-lasting, long-standing question.
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Okay.
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Why do we suffer?
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That's a good question.
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So why do we suffer?
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I believe that because we attach too many things.
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We are asking for a lot of stuff.
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To let something be is to not really do anything about it.
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So for example, maybe you have a situation where your girlfriend just broke up with you and your best friend just says,
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ah, let it be.
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That means just accept it,
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don't really do anything, just wait until it happens.
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Sometimes we forget the core values that are finding the journey to who we really are.
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We are going to the Pagoda temple.
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We are asking for the inner peace,
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the peace in our mind.
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Yeah, so V, I could say I'm getting the hang of all of this Buddhist rituals and the knowledge of Buddhism.
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I'm glad that you get the hang of that.
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Yeah, so to get the hang of something,
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it means to understand something or know how to do it.
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Mmm, that's cool.
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Yeah, so I'm giving a hang of it.
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So as a Buddhist, I would just focus on living in the present or now moment to find the real happiness.
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Okay, so focusing on the present and then Vy, you have to.. what is this that you're doing?
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Oh, it's a mantra.
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A mantra?
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Om Mami Tanme Ho.
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So you just spin it?
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Yeah, spin it and you can...
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Just like this?
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Yeah, you can find the inner peace and also positive energy from doing this.
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So inner peace and positive energy.
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Yes.
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Thank you, V.
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You're welcome.
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So, to get the hang of something.
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So this means to understand something,
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know how to do it.
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So for example, maybe I've been practicing Ting Viet for one year and finally I got the hang of it.
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That means I understand how to speak it,
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I understand the reading, the writing,
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and it's helped me out.
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The End Hey guys!
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I figured it out that it would be a bummer if we visit Daetian and visiting the Mother Goddess Worship of Vietnam.
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Yeah, because I know every country has their own religion and so does Vietnam.
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That's why we're here at the Mother Goddess Worship.
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It's actually not a religion,
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it's a growing belief in our country.
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Let's check it out.
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Slow.
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So pray three times, right?
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Yes.
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Three times.
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One, two, three.
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So V, you're going to have to tell me a little bit more about the Mother Goddess.
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What or who is that?
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Well, actually there are three mother goddesses here in this temple and they are symbolic deities representing,
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you know, upper skies, highlands and water.
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Interesting, interesting.
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I'll take that.
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And now I think we should move into the site and pray.
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you You know, I've seen like these people wear really colorful outfits and they do this dance.
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Does that have anything to do with the mother of goddess?
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What's like?
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I don't remember.
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Something like this.
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Pop dance?
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I cannot imagine what you're talking about.
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Really?
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What they dress colorfully?
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Yeah, they wear a colorful outfit I figured it out.
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What if you okay you do now?
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Lê nông.
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Yes, it's a service.
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A service called Lê nông.
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Well, actually someone there's someone who is believed to be destined for
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Spiritual work will practice this service like you know we call them mediums Okay,
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so they fall into a state of ecstasy.
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So one person is destined to do this?
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Yes.
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Is that maybe a little like super stitious?
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No, well the truth is it is recognized by UNESCO.
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Okay, so it's an established thing.
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Yeah, and Vietnamese people are trying to conserve this practice.
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Like it's interesting because religion,
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every country throughout the world has religion,
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but you see a lot of the younger generation today getting more involved with crime and drugs,
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losing family values and sometimes religion is something that's very helpful to unite a country
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and bring people on a common path and have a similar core values
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that will enhance their life
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so it's something that's I think it's quite good for a
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country I couldn't agree more with Justin you couldn't agree more oh wait I couldn't agree more means strongly agree.
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For those who don't know.
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I'm feeling a little bit cold so I have to wear more clothes.
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To me, spiritual trips like this are really important.
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And I really enjoy a day out like this into the temples,
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pagdoras, mandalas, cladding myself and reflecting on myself and feeling my inner peace.
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For me, again, as an outsider,
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a foreigner, it's been a very eye-opening experience.
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I can see things from a different perspective.
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I was able to put myself in the shoes of the Vietnamese
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and kind of see their religion and their culture
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and everything kind of wrapped together and how things work a bit more in Vietnam.
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just have a belief in something and one day you will know it.
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And thank you so much for watching,
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follow us, and hope to see you guys next time in another episode.
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Very very very soon.
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Thumbbeat, I'll see you guys later.
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We will see you too.
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Bye bye.
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Thumbbeat.
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you
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Contexto & Antecedentes
No episódio 3 da segunda temporada de "Follow Us", os apresentadores discutem crenças e religiões enquanto visitam o Grande Mandala de Buda no Vietnã. Um dos apresentadores, que é budista, compartilha como recorre à sua fé em momentos difíceis. A conversa abrange as diferenças religiosas nos Estados Unidos, onde a maioria da população é cristã, mas também há muitos ateus e agnósticos. Essa diversidade religiosa reflete uma rica tapeçaria cultural, que é um ponto interessante para quem está aprendendo inglês e buscando entender melhor as nuances e tradições de diferentes sociedades.
Top 5 Frases para Comunicação Diária
- “Eu frequentemente me volto para o Buda quando me sinto para baixo.” - Uma frase que expressa como a fé pode ser uma fonte de conforto.
- “Tham Diu significa ser sempre gentil e cuidadoso com os outros.” - Uma boa maneira de explicar o significado de um nome budista.
- “A maioria da população é cristã nos Estados Unidos.” - Útil para discussões sobre religião em contextos culturais.
- “Não, não. Eu sei nada.” - Uma expressão leve que pode ser utilizada em conversas quando não se tem conhecimento sobre um assunto.
- “Você acredita em karma?” - Uma excelente pergunta para iniciar conversas sobre crenças e filosofias de vida.
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- Escute com Atenção: Assista ao vídeo uma vez sem pausar, atraindo a atenção para as expressões e entonações dos apresentadores.
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- Discutir com Outros: Se possível, encontre um parceiro de aprendizado para discutir os temas do vídeo, como crenças e religiões, praticando o diálogo em inglês.
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