Практика Shadowing: Doing the Right Thing | Easy English Conversation for Daily Life | Daily English - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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Hi, everyone.
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Welcome back to Everyday English Talk, the podcast where we practice simple English for real daily life.
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I'm Anna.
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And I'm Ben.
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Thanks for joining us today.
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We're happy you're here, whether you're at home, at work, or just taking a walk.
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Today's topic is about something very important.
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We're going to talk about doing the right thing.
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That's right.
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This means making good choices even when it's difficult.
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It's about learning to be honest and be kind in our daily lives.
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These situations happen all the time, in big ways and small ways.
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We will talk about some simple, everyday situations.
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So sit back, relax, and let's talk about how we can make good decisions.
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And remember, you can download the free PDF transcript with today's vocabulary and exercises.
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The link is in the description.
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Okay, Anna, let's start with a very common situation.
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Imagine you are walking in a park, and you look down, and you see a wallet on the ground.
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Oh wow, that's a classic problem.
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My first feeling is excitement.
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Oh, I found something.
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What do you do?
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Do you open it?
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Yes, I think I would open it.
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I would want to see if there is an ID card or a name inside.
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Okay, so you open it and you see it's full of money.
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Maybe $100.
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And there is also a driver's license with a name and a photo.
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Now there is a choice.
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A person could just keep it.
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They could take the money and leave the wallet.
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But is that the right thing to do?
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No, it's not.
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The right thing to do is to return it to the owner.
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Why is that so important?
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The person was careless.
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Maybe it's their fault for losing it.
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I don't think it matters if it was their fault.
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You have to put yourself in their shoes.
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What does that mean?
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Put yourself in their shoes?
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It means you imagine you are that person.
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Imagine you lost your wallet.
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You would be so sad and worried.
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You wouldn't have money and you would have to get a new ID card.
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It's a terrible feeling.
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That's a very good point.
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When you think about it that way, the choice is easy.
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You know that person is probably very scared right now.
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So, what is the best way to return it?
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Well, if there is an ID card with an address, maybe you can take it to their house.
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Or, if you don't want to do that, you can take it to the police station.
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Taking it to the police is a great idea.
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It's a safe and honest choice.
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I found a phone on a bus once.
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What did you do?
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I waited for a few minutes to see if the person would call their own phone.
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And they did.
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A call came in, and the name on the screen said, Mom.
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I answered.
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And I explained that I found the phone.
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That's great.
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They must have been so happy.
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Yes.
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The person's mother was so relieved.
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We met at the next bus stop and I gave her the phone.
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How did you feel after that?
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I felt really good.
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I felt honest.
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It was a simple action, but it made me feel proud of myself.
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That's the reward.
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You don't get money, but you get to feel honest and know you did the right thing.
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Let's go over some useful phrases.
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Sure.
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First, find a wallet.
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This is the situation when you see something someone lost.
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Example, what would you do if you find a wallet in the street?
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Second, return it.
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This means to give something back to its owner.
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Example, he found my keys and returned them to me.
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Third, the right thing to do.
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This means the best, most honest, or kindest choice.
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Example, returning the wallet was the right thing to do.
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Fourth, put yourself in their shoes.
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This means to imagine how another person feels.
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Example, put yourself in her shoes.
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You would be sad too.
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And fifth, feel honest.
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This is the good feeling you have when you tell the truth or do the right thing.
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Example.
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I told the truth and it made me feel honest.
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So listeners, what would you do if you found a wallet full of money?
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Share your answer with us in the comments.
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Okay, so that was about being honest.
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Let's talk about another situation.
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This one is about being kind.
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What's the situation?
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You are at the grocery store.
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You see an elderly woman, maybe 80 years old.
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She is struggling with two very heavy bags of groceries.
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Oh, yes.
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I see this kind of thing often.
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You are busy.
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You finished your shopping and you just want to go home.
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You have two choices.
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What are the choices?
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Choice one.
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You can keep walking.
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You can look at your phone, pretend you don't see her, and go to your car.
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That is the easy choice.
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You are tired.
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It's not your problem.
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Right?
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But what is choice two?
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Choice two is you can stop and help.
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You can walk over to her and ask, excuse me, can I lend a hand with those bags?
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Is it always easy to lend a hand?
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No. Sometimes we are shy.
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We are afraid the other person will say no. Or maybe we are just in a hurry.
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But is it a kind thing to do?
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Yes, it is a kind thing to do.
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Just like with the wallet, you can put yourself in their shoes.
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How so?
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One day, we will all be old.
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Or one day, we might be the person struggling with heavy bags.
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Wouldn't we hope that a kind person would stop and help us?
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That's true.
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It's about thinking of other people, not just ourselves.
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It's a small action.
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It only takes two minutes to help her carry the bags to her car or to the bus stop.
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But for her, it makes a big difference.
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Her day is much easier because you were kind.
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I saw a man fall down on the sidewalk last week.
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He tripped and all his papers flew everywhere.
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Oh no, what did people do?
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Many people just kept walking.
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They were busy.
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What did you do?
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I stopped.
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I asked, are you okay?
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And then I helped him pick up all his papers.
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Another young woman also stopped to help.
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So two of you stopped?
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Yes, it took just one minute.
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The man said, thank you so much.
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He was okay, just a little embarrassed.
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It feels good to stop and help.
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It makes you feel connected to other people.
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It does.
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Keeping walking is easy, but lending a hand makes the world a little bit nicer.
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Let's go over some useful phrases.
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Sure.
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First, lend a hand.
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This means to help someone.
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Example, he is carrying a heavy box.
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Let's go lend a hand.
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Second, struggling with.
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This means to have difficulty doing something.
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Example.
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She was struggling with four heavy bags.
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Third, keep walking.
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This means to continue going and not stop.
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Example.
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He saw the man fall, but he just kept walking.
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Fourth, stop and help.
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This is the opposite of keep walking.
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It means to pause your day to help someone.
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Example.
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She was kind enough to stop and help me.
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And fifth, a kind thing to do.
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This is a simple phrase for an action that is nice or helpful.
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Example, giving her your seat on the bus was a kind thing to do.
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What about you, listeners?
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When was the last time you stopped to lend a hand?
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Let us know in the comments.
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So, Anna, we've talked about two situations situations, returning a wallet, which is honest, and helping someone, which is kind.
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In both situations, you don't get a reward.
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You don't get money for returning the wallet.
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You don't get paid for helping the woman with her bags.
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So, why do we do it?
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Why is it important to make the right decision?
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I think it's about how it makes you feel.
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What do you mean?
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When you do the honest choice, or the kind choice, you feel good about yourself.
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That's true.
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When I returned that phone on the bus, I felt happy all day.
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I felt like a good person.
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Yes.
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You can't buy that feeling.
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It's a feeling of pride.
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You know you did the right thing, even when no one was watching.
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That's a good point.
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Maybe your friends or family never know you did it.
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You do it for yourself.
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There is a great English phrase for this.
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We say you have a clear conscience.
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A clear conscience?
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What does that mean?
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A conscience is the voice inside your head that tells you what is right and what is wrong.
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If your conscience is clear, it means you are not guilty.
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You feel peaceful.
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Ah, I understand.
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If I kept the wallet, I would have $100, but I would feel bad.
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I would feel guilty.
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I would not have a clear conscience.
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Exactly.
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You would always be thinking, that was a bad thing to do.
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I stole that money.
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And when you have a clear conscience, you sleep well at night.
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Yes.
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You can relax.
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You are at peace with yourself because you know you are a good person.
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So, doing the right thing is not about getting a reward from other people.
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No. The reward is internal.
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It's the feeling of being honest, being kind, and having a clear conscience.
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You feel good about yourself, and that is the best reward.
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It's not always the easy choice, but it is always the best choice for your own peace of mind.
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Let's go over some useful phrases.
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Sure.
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First, feel good about yourself.
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This means to feel proud or happy about your own actions.
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Example When I help my parents,
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I feel good about myself Second Sleep well at night This means to be relaxed and not worried, so you can sleep.
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Example.
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He told the truth, so he can sleep well at night.
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Third.
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A clear conscience.
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This is the good feeling you have when you know you have done nothing wrong.
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Example.
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I return the money, so I have a clear conscience.
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Fourth.
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The honest choice.
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This means the choice to be truthful and not steal or lie.
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Giving the wallet to the police was the honest choice.
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And fifth, make the right decision.
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This means to choose the best, most moral action.
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It was hard, but I know I made the right decision.
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So listeners, how do you feel after you do something good for someone else?
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Let us know in the comments.
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Now it's your turn.
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Let's practice what you learned today.
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This is your chance to use these new phrases.
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First, listening practice.
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Listen to this episode again from the beginning.
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Try to find all the useful phrases we talked about.
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Listen for when I said you should return it.
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Or when I said you can lend a hand.
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Try to find at least three to five phrases, like, put yourself in their shoes,
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a clear conscience, or feel good about yourself.
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Second, speaking practice, try to say three short sentences out loud.
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Tell us about a time you did the right thing.
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For example, you can say, I found a phone on the train.
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I gave it to the driver.
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I made the right decision.
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Or, I saw a woman struggling with her bags.
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I stopped and helped.
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I felt good about myself.
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Third, writing practice, write a short paragraph in your notebook or in the comments.
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You can start with, doing the right thing is important because, tell us what you think.
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Remember, small practice every day helps you improve.
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That's right, just one step at a time.
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Let's quickly review what we learned today, Anna.
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Yes, it was a very important conversation.
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We talked about doing the right thing in everyday life.
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First, we talked about being honest.
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If you find a wallet, you should return it.
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We learned the phrase, put yourself in their shoes, to remember how the other person feels.
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Second, we talked about being kind.
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If you see someone struggling with something, you should stop and help.
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It's always good to lend a hand.
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And finally, we talked about why we do it.
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It's not for a reward.
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It's because it gives you a clear conscience and makes you feel good about yourself.
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And that helps you sleep well at night.
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It's not always the easy choice, but it is always the best choice.
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Thanks for listening to Everyday English Talk.
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We hope you enjoyed today's episode and learned some useful phrases about making good choices.
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Don't forget to download the free PDF transcript and vocabulary exercises from the link in the description.
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It's a great way to review.
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And we'd love to hear from you.
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Tell us in the comments, what is one good thing you did this week?
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We'll see you next time.
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Until then, keep practicing.
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Bye for now.
Почему стоит практиковать разговорный английский с этим видео?
Практика разговорного английского через видео, такие как это, не только помогает улучшить навыки общения, но и позволяет погружаться в реальные жизненные ситуации. В этом эпизоде подкаста Everyday English Talk речь идет о важности делать правильный выбор в повседневной жизни. Прослушивание этого материала, в котором обсуждаются простые, но важные моральные дилеммы, поможет вам:
- Научиться вести диалог в обычных ситуациях.
- Улучшить вашу уверенность в разговорной речи.
- Развить навыки понимания английской речи на слух.
Погружаясь в диалоги, вы можете учить английский с YouTube, чтобы активнее использовать новую лексику в разговорной практике.
Грамматика и выражения в контексте
В данном видео встречаются несколько ключевых грамматических конструкций и выражений, которые полезны для изучения:
- What do you do? — Вопрос о действиях, который мы часто используем в повседневной беседе.
- Put yourself in their shoes — Фразеологизм, означающий поставить себя на место другого человека, что помогает понять его чувства.
- The right thing to do is... — Стандартная структура, используемая для выражения моральных обязательств и правильных действий.
Используйте эти конструкции в своих разговорах, чтобы улучшить произношение английского и сделать речь более естественной.
Распространенные ловушки произношения
Учить английский так, чтобы избежать распространенных ошибок произношения, очень важно. В этом видео стоит обратить внимание на:
- Слова с "w": такие как what и wallet, часто вызывают трудности у изучающих.
- Интонация: в предложении "What is the best way to return it?" важно правильно выделять ключевые слова для передачи смысла.
- Сложности с сочетанием звуков: например, careless — здесь важно акцентировать последние слоги.
Практикуя эти моменты, вы сможете улучшить произношение английского и достичь более высокого уровня общения, применяя техники shadow speaks и shadowspeak.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.