Практика Shadowing: How to Speak English Fluently — Step by Step | Easy English for Beginners - Изучайте разговорный английский с YouTube
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Hello, everyone, and welcome back to Enjoy English Talks, where every conversation helps you learn.
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Hello, everyone, and welcome back to Enjoy English Talks, where every conversation helps you learn.
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I'm Judy.
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Hello, Judy.
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Hello, everyone.
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I'm Jake.
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How are you today, Judy?
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I am wonderful, thank you.
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I had a very nice weekend.
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I read a book in English.
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The whole book.
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And you, Jake?
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I am good, thank you.
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But I have a question for you today, Judy.
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A question?
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Tell me.
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My cousin started learning English two months ago, and he asked me, how do I become fluent?
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What should I do first, and second, and third?
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That is a great question.
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What did you tell him?
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I said, listen to enjoy English talks.
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But then he asked, and then what?
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And you did not know what to say next?
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No. I know many tips, but I do not know the order.
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What comes first?
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What comes second?
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What is the path?
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The path.
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I love that word.
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And that is exactly our topic today.
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We are going to talk about the path to fluency?
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Yes.
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Today I will give you a roadmap, a step-by-step plan, five steps from beginner to fluent, in order.
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Five steps in order?
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Like a map.
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I love maps.
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Let's go.
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But first, we have a small request.
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Yes.
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If you like our podcast, please click the like button.
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Please subscribe to enjoy English talks.
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And share this episode with your friends and family.
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Thank you.
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It helps us so much.
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We love our listeners.
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Okay, now let's start.
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First, let me explain the big problem.
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Many people want to speak English fluently, but they do not know where to start.
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That is me and my cousin and probably many of our listeners.
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Some people start with grammar books.
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Some people start with vocabulary lists.
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Some people try to speak on day one.
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I tried to speak on day one.
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It did not go well.
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And that is the problem.
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They do not have a plan.
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They do not have an order.
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Today, I will give you the order.
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Five steps.
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Each step builds on the one before.
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Builds on?
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What does that mean?
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It means step two needs step one first.
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Step three needs step two.
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Like building a house.
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You need the floor before the walls.
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You need the walls before the roof.
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Floor, walls, roof.
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I understand.
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So what is our floor?
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Step number one.
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Fill your brain.
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Fill my brain? With what?
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With English, step one is all about input.
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I-N-P-U-T.
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Input means English going into your brain, through your ears, through your eyes.
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So, listening and reading?
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Yes, but mostly listening.
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At the beginning, your job is simple.
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Listen to English every day.
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Podcasts, songs, simple videos.
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Just listen.
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But what if I do not understand everything?
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That is okay.
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You do not need to understand everything.
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Your brain is like a sponge.
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S-P-O-N-G-E.
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A sponge absorbs water.
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Your brain absorbs English.
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Even the words you do not understand, your brain is learning the sounds, the rhythm, the music of English.
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My brain is a sponge.
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I like that picture.
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And the more you listen, the more your brain absorbs.
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10 minutes a day, 15 minutes, while you walk while you cook while you ride the bus
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so step one is not about speaking no not yet step
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one is about filling your brain with English you cannot pour
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from an empty cup first fill the cup fill the cup first then pour or later.
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Exactly.
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Many people try to speak before they listen enough, and they get frustrated.
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But if you listen first, a lot, speaking will come more easily later.
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How long should I stay on step one?
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There is no exact time, but a good sign is when you start to recognize words.
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When you hear a sentence and think, oh, I know that word, that means your brain is full enough to move to step two.
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Step 1.
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Fill your brain.
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Listen every day.
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Be a sponge.
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Perfect.
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Step number 2.
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Copy what you hear.
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Copy?
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Like a copy machine.
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Yes, like a copy machine.
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In step 1, you listened.
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Now, in step 2, you repeat what you hear.
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This is called shadowing.
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Shadowing.
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We talked about this before.
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Yes, and it is so important that it gets its own step.
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Shadowing means you listen to a sentence, then you repeat the same sentence.
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You copy the words, the speed, the rhythm.
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Listen, then repeat, listen, then repeat.
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Yes, and here is why this step is so powerful.
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When you shadow, you train your mouth.
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Your mouth learns how to make English sounds.
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Your tongue learns where to go.
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Your lips learn how to move.
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I never thought about my tongue and lips.
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Most people do not.
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But speaking is physical.
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Like playing the piano, your fingers need practice.
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Speaking English, your mouth needs practice.
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So, step two is mouth training?
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Yes.
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And the best part is, you do not need a partner.
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You do not need a teacher.
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You just need a podcast or a video.
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Listen to one sentence, pause, repeat.
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Listen to the next sentence, pause, repeat.
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Let me try right now.
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You say something.
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I will shatter you.
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Okay.
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I would like a cup of coffee, please.
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I would like a cup of coffee, please.
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Good.
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Now try to match my rhythm.
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I would like a cup of coffee, please.
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I would like a cup of coffee, please.
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Much better.
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Did you feel the difference?
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Yes.
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Some words are stronger.
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Some words are softer.
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That is English rhythm, and shadowing teaches your mouth to feel it, not just your brain, your mouth.
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So step two is copy what you hear, shadow every day, train my mouth.
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You got it.
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Step number three, talk to yourself.
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Talk to myself?
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People will think I am crazy.
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Maybe, but it works.
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Step three is about practicing alone, without a partner, without pressure, just you and your voice.
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But what do I say?
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Narrate your life.
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N-A-R-R-A-T-E.
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Narrate means to describe what you are doing, like a movie narrator.
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You are in the kitchen.
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Say, I am making breakfast.
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I am putting bread in the toaster.
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Now I'm pouring coffee.
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Like a sports announcer?
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Jake is walking to the kitchen.
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Jake opens the fridge.
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Jake takes out the milk.
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Exactly like that.
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And it sounds funny, but it is very effective, because you practice real sentences about real life.
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And nobody can judge me.
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No mistakes to be embarrassed about.
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Exactly.
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That's the beauty of step three.
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Zero pressure.
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You can make mistakes.
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You can stop, you can try again.
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Nobody is listening.
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Well, maybe my cat is listening.
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Your cat does not judge your grammar.
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That is true.
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My cat only judges my cooking.
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And here's another way to practice alone.
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Before you go to bed, think about your day and describe it in English.
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Today I went to work.
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I had lunch with my friend.
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I came home and watched TV.
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Like a daily review? In English.
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Yes, three or four sentences.
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That's enough.
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Every night.
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And you'll notice, after a few weeks, the sentences come faster.
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You don't need to think so hard.
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Because my brain is used to it.
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Because your brain and your mouth are working together now.
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Step one filled your brain.
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Step two trained your mouth.
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Step three connects them.
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That makes so much sense.
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Brain, mouth, connection.
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Three steps so far.
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And now you're ready for the next step, the big one.
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Step number four, talk to others.
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Talk to others?
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Real people?
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Real people.
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In steps one, two, and three, you practiced alone.
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Now it's time to use your English with someone else.
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But that's scary, Judy.
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What if I make mistakes?
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What if they don't understand me?
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I understand.
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It is scary.
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But here's the truth.
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You will make mistakes, and that's okay.
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Mistakes are how you learn.
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Every mistake makes your English stronger.
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Every mistake makes me stronger.
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I will try to remember that.
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And you don't need to start with a stranger.
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Start small.
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Talk to a friend who speaks English.
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Or find a language partner online.
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Someone who is also learning.
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A language partner?
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Someone like me?
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Yes.
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There are many apps and websites for this.
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You can practice together.
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Help each other.
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You help them with your language.
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They help you with English.
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That sounds less scary.
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Two learners together.
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And when you're ready, try small conversations in real life.
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At a coffee shop.
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I would like a coffee, please.
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At a store.
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Excuse me, where is the milk?
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Small conversations first, then bigger ones.
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Yes.
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And here is a secret.
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Most people are very kind.
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If they see you're trying, they will help you.
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They will speak slowly.
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They will smile.
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Really?
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They won't laugh at me?
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No. Most people respect someone who is learning a new language.
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It's brave and they know it's hard.
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That makes me feel much better.
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Small steps, not a big jump.
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And every conversation, even a short one, is practice.
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Every time you open your mouth and speak English to another person, you are growing.
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Mmm, I remember my first English conversation.
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I was so nervous.
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My hands were shaking.
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And now you are talking to me every episode, in English.
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Look how far you have come.
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That is true.
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I did not even notice.
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That is because growth happens slowly.
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You don't see it every day.
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But one day, you look back and think, wow, I have come so far.
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Step 4.
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Talk to others.
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Start small. Be brave.
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Make mistakes.
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And enjoy it.
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Conversations are fun.
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Step 5.
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Think in English.
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Think in English?
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Not speak?
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Think?
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Yes.
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This is the final step, the highest level.
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When you think in English, you do not translate from your language anymore.
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English comes directly.
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Right now, I think in my language first, then I translate, then I speak.
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Three steps in my head.
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And that takes time.
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It slows you down.
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Fluency means you skip the translation.
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English comes straight from your brain to your mouth.
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One step, not three.
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One step?
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That sounds fast.
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It is fast, and it feels amazing.
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You know you are fluent when you think in English without trying.
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But how do I get there?
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By doing steps one through four.
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A lot.
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Over time, your brain starts to think in English naturally.
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You stop translating.
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But there are also some things you can do to speed it up.
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Tell me!
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First, First, label things in English.
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Look at your desk.
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Think pen, notebook, phone, water bottle.
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Do not think the word in your language.
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Think the English word directly.
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Pen, notebook, phone, water bottle.
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Okay, I can do that.
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Second, when something happens, react in English.
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You drop your keys.
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Instead of saying, oh no, in your language, say, oh no, in English.
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You see a cute dog, say, so cute, in English.
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English.
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React in English.
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I like that.
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And third, dream in English.
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Dream in English?
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I cannot control my dreams.
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You cannot, but many language learners say one day they had a dream in English, and that's when they knew I am becoming fluent.
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That is beautiful.
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I want to dream in English someday.
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You will.
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And you know it's funny.
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You don't choose when it happens.
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It just happens one morning.
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You wake up and think, wait, I was speaking in English in my dream?
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And that's a wonderful moment.
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I cannot wait for that moment.
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It will come.
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I believe in you, Jake.
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Step five.
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Think in English.
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Stop translating.
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Let English live in my brain.
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Perfect.
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Now let me put all five steps together.
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Your roadmap to fluency.
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Yes, the whole map.
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Step one.
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Fill your brain.
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Listen to English every day.
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Be a sponge.
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Input.
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Ears open, brain absorbing.
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Step two.
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Copy what you hear.
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Shadowing.
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Train your mouth.
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Listen, pause, repeat.
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Every day.
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Step three.
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Talk to yourself.
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Narrate your life.
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Practice alone.
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No pressure.
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No judgment.
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Just me and my voice.
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Step four.
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Talk to others.
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Start small, be brave.
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Real conversations.
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Small first, then bigger.
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Step five, think in English.
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Stop translating.
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Let it flow.
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English becomes part of me, not a foreign thing, just me.
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That is beautiful, Jake.
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And remember, these steps are not fast.
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They take time, weeks, months, maybe years.
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But every day you move forward, even if it's just one small step.
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One small step every day.
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I can do that.
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You are already on this path.
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You are already moving forward.
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Be proud of where you are today.
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Okay, let's review.
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Yes, let's see what we learned.
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Today we talked about speaking English fluently, step by step.
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Five steps.
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Yes.
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First, fill your brain.
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Listen a lot.
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Good.
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Then copy what you hear.
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Shadowing.
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Then talk to yourself.
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Practice alone.
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Then talk to others.
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Have real conversations.
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Then, think in English.
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Stop translating.
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Perfect.
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You remembered everything.
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I learned a lot today.
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Me too.
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Well, that's all the time we have for today.
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Thank you so much for listening to Enjoy English Talks.
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Yes, thank you, everyone.
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It was fun.
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Please subscribe to Enjoy English Talks.
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Give this episode a like.
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And share it with a friend.
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Now, we have a question for you today.
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Yes, please leave a comment below.
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Tell us, which step are you on right now?
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Step 1, step 2, step 3, step 4, or step 5?
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We would love to read your answers.
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See you next time.
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Bye everyone, keep practicing your English.
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Контекст и фон
В недавнем выпуске подкаста, который ведут Джуди и Джейк, обсуждается важная тема: как достичь беглости в английском языке. Джейк делится вопросом своего кузена, который только начал изучать язык и не знает, с чего начать. Этот вопрос актуален для многих начинающих изучающих английский. Ведущие подчеркивают, что многие ученики начинают с учебников по грамматике или списков слов, однако важно понимать, что подход к изучению языка должен быть последовательным и структурированным.
Топ-5 фраз для повседневного общения
- How are you today? - Как дела сегодня?
- I had a very nice weekend. - У меня были отличные выходные.
- I read a book in English. - Я читал книгу на английском.
- What comes first? - Что идет первым?
- Thank you for your help. - Спасибо за вашу помощь.
Пошаговое руководство по shadow speak
Чтобы преодолеть сложности, связанные с беглостью в английском, предлагается обратить внимание на shadow speech. Этот метод поможет вам улучшить произношение и уверенность в разговорном английском. Вот пошаговое руководство:
- Слушайте внимательно. Начните с прослушивания подкастов или видео на английском, таких как этот. Обратите внимание на интонацию и произношение.
- Повторяйте за спикером. После прослушивания, возьмите краткий фрагмент и попытайтесь воспроизвести его, повторяя слова за говорящим. Это называется shadow speak.
- Записывайте свои попытки. Сделайте запись вашего голоса. Это поможет вам отследить прогресс и выявить области, требующие улучшения.
- Практикуйте регулярно. Регулярная практика - ключ к успеху. Уделяйте этому занятию хотя бы 15 минут в день, чтобы со временем улучшить свои навыки.
- Обмен опытом. Найдите партнера по языку, чтобы практиковать разговорный английский. Вы можете обсуждать темы из подкастов и делиться впечатлениями.
Используя эти советы и технику shadow speech, вы сможете значительно улучшить свои навыки в английском языке и стать более уверенным в повседневном общении.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.
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