Практика Shadowing: IELTS Speaking Part 1 - Weather ⛅ | Model answers - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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1
Our dear listener, if you're listening to our podcast on Apple Podcasts, could you please take a minute and give us a five -star rating?
Наш дорогой слушатель, если вы слушаете наш подкаст в Apple Podcasts, не могли бы вы уделить минуту и поставить нам оценку в пять звёзд?
2
This would really help us to move forward.
Это действительно поможет нам двигаться вперёд.
3
Hello lovely, I'm Maria.
4
And my name is Rory and we are the hosts of the IELTS Speaking for Success podcast.
А меня зовут Рори, и мы ведущие подкаста IELTS Speaking for Success.
5
The podcast that aims to help you improve your speaking skills as well as your listening skills along the way.
6
We've started this podcast to give you gorgeous grammar and fabulous vocabulary for your high IELTS score.
7
Which score, Rory?
8
It's a band 9 score, Maria.
Это оценка 9 баллов, Мария.
9
Yay!
Ура!
10
Dear listener, could you please share our podcast with your friends, classmates, family members?
Уважаемый слушатель, пожалуйста, поделитесь нашим подкастом со своими друзьями, одноклассниками, членами семьи.
11
So if your grandma will find it useful, could you please send our podcast to your grandma?
Так что если твоей бабушке это будет полезно, не мог бы ты прислать ей наш подкаст?
12
Send them the link, tell them how useful our podcast is.
Отправь им ссылку, расскажи, как полезен наш подкаст.
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We're going to really appreciate if you do.
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It's super useful.
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By the way, we have a premium speaking podcast.
Кстати, у нас есть премиум подкаст с разговорным форматом.
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three with complete transcripts for each episode, including the discussion part, modal answers,
три с полными расшифровками каждого эпизода, включая часть обсуждения и модальные ответы,
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and vocabulary that you will be able to use in your own exam.
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And of course, lots of jokes and good mood.
19
This week in part two, Rory describes a family member that made him feel proud.
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And in speaking part three, we discuss rewards, children, parents.
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Do check it out.
22
The link is in the Rory, it's bucketing down here in Moscow.
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Yeah, it's pretty bad here as well.
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It's almost like it's raining cats and dogs.
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Shall we talk about cats and dogs or the weather?
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I think we should talk about the weather.
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Let's talk about the weather!
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What's the weather usually like in your hometown?
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Well, right now it's pretty dreary, I'd say.
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We're moving from, well, we're moving from, what, summer into autumn.
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We're actually in the midst of autumn now.
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So the climate is getting progressively colder and damper as the days go by.
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What's your favourite weather?
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I think that depends on the circumstances, doesn't it?
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If I'm inside and the heating is on and there's like torrential rain outside, then I get quite a cozy feeling and obviously I'd want to stay indoors.
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On the other hand, obviously if it's scorching outside then I'd rather be out there getting a tan and sunbathing.
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Do you like the weather in your hometown?
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Usually.
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Actually, we're supposed to be the sunniest city in Scotland, which sounds like something of an oxymoron, doesn't it?
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We clearly do get our fair share of cloudless days, but usually in the summer.
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Right now it's not at its best.
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Do you like wet weather?
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Well, like I said, only if I'm indoors.
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I got caught in a cloudburst the other day and it looked, well, and I looked like a drowned rat, as did everyone else around me.
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That was not entertaining in the slightest.
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Do you prefer wet, hot or dry weather?
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I definitely have a preference for hot weather.
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You can be outside, get vitamin D from the sun, which is good for your skin and your bones, and it's just a better look all around.
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This is of course only of the humidity as though, because otherwise I think, well I can and I think other people do feel lethargic and ill.
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What do you do in hot weather?
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Well, assuming it's not a school day, I go out with my friends for walks along the beach
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or sit on the decking and soak up the sun while reading.
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I'm short of a heat wave, though.
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That's unlikely at the moment.
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But if that happened, then it would be like stay indoors and vegetate.
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Rory, thank you so much for your answers.
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Do you know that there's a technical term for a sunny, warm day which follows two rainy days?
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Is it nice?
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No, it's called Monday.
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It's a joke!
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Yeah, dear listener, I know that it's quite silly, but hopefully you just smiled and tolerated.
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Horrid jokes.
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listener, feel free to go and listen to the other episode about the weather.
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But the weather is a current topic in the IELTS speaking exam and it's going to be there,
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well, until January 2022, when they're going to add new topics.
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And maybe the weather will stay, we don't know.
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So Rory, you said that it's pretty dreary.
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Dreary weather.
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Yeah, dreary.
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It's grey, it's dark, it's wet, it's not nice.
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It's dreary.
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Yeah, so instead of saying bad weather, you can say dreary weather.
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Or you can also say grim.
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Can you say grim?
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Well, yeah, you could say it's pretty grim outside.
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Or gloomy or nasty.
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Yeah, really good examples.
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Can you say it's a dreary weather with an article?
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It's a dreary weather?
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No, you have to say it's dreary weather.
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Or the weather is dreary.
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Weather is uncountable, but it's not something that you can have an article with.
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Exactly.
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We do say "I have a good time", but we say "it's dreary weather".
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Or you can say "it's pretty dreary".
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You also said "damp".
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Cold and damp.
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Colder and damper.
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Yeah, you said the climate is getting progressively colder and damper.
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Damper.
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But that's just another way of saying it's getting worse or it's not getting better.
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So if something is happening progressively, it's sort of like it's increasing over time.
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It doesn't mean it's getting better.
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Usually people hear the word progress and they're like, woohoo, progress.
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But no, if something is happening progressively, it just means it's expanding over time.
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Mhm.
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And damper is like wet, but it's a negative word, like damp weather.
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Well, when we talk about weather, it's usually quite negative, but you can have a damp cloth, you put a damp compress on a wound,
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but we're not talking about injuries right now, we're talking about the weather.
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So, damp just means there's a lot of moisture, not just like rain in the air, but moisture on the surfaces of things, for example.
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Yeah, for example, it was a damp morning.
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So, kind of wet, but not pleasant. or comfortable.
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So a bit negative.
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Then you mentioned torrential rain.
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If there is torrential rain outside.
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Yes, but torrential rain is just like, well, if you think about the word torrent, it means a lot of water coming down in one direction.
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So torrential rain is a lot of rain coming down very, very quickly.
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So imagine monsoon in India, for example.
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when it's just like this.
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- It's like a shower.
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- Okay.
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But not a shower that you usually have a shower, right?
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Just shower like a rain.
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In Thailand, they have horizontal rain.
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So if you're from Thailand, I'm sure you know what I'm talking about.
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Horizontal rain when, you know, it's sunny outside, then bam, this is like rain happens.
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horizontally.
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Also, we mentioned, I said at the very beginning of the episode, it's bucketing down.
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Yes.
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So that means, well, it's torrential rain.
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That means there's lots of it.
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Mm -hmm.
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And you said raining cats and dogs.
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Yes.
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I think we've talked about it before, but do people usually say that?
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Like, do you friends in Scotland?
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No, it's a cliché.
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People only say if it's ironic, but I wanted to get it in because we were arguing about which coincidence to have at the start of the podcast.
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And I thought raining cats and dogs was a good one.
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But you said no, because it wasn't realistic and it's a cliché.
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But I was right.
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Yeah.
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Oh, you're always right, Rory.
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Scottish right.
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Okay, but to be more natural you can use "It's Bucketing Down" or usually "It Buckets Down" where I live, for example.
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So, if there is torrential rain, Rory gets quite a cozy feeling.
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Well, if you live in a place without terrible weather though, are there alternatives that we could use?
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You can say "I really enjoy dry weather".
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And it hardly ever rains.
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Or there is hardly ever any torrential rain.
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There is minimal precipitation.
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Oh, precipitation.
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It's like water falling from the sky. Is it?
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- Yeah.
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- No. - Precipitation.
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It's like all the rain that falls down.
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It's not just rain though, it's to do with water in general.
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Anyway, talk about precipitation.
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It's a great word.
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Precipitation, water that falls from the clouds towards the ground, especially as rain or snow.
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Hail and sleet are types of precipitation.
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Yeah, it's not just about the rain then, it's about everything.
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Yeah, but it's like a specialized word, but it's like a very high level, really specific.
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So if you can pronounce it, do you listen?
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Come on.
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Precipitation.
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Precipitation.
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There's very little precipitation where I live.
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And then you can say it's scorching, it's very hot, it's scorching outside.
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Yes.
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And if it's extra.. well, scorching is just a really high temperature, but if you have a very high temperature for a prolonged period of time,
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then it will be a heat wave.
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Oh yes.
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People die in heat waves.
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I didn't realize that until a few years ago.
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Oh.
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Apparently it's very common.
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Well, people die if it's freezing cold, if it's scorching, if it's a heat wave.
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But as someone who is from Scotland, which is not exactly known for its scorching weather, I don't really experience this.
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You said that you do get our.. we do get our fair share of cloudless days.
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So there's a couple of things here.
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To get your fair share of something is, well, to get what you deserve, basically.
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Or if you get more than your fair share of something, you get more than you think you deserve.
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Cloudless days are days without clouds.
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but instead of saying days without clouds we say cloudless days, cloudless skies, it's a cloudless evening, Are you having a cloudless day, Maria?
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Not today.
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It's been a bit crazy.
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We had snow plus rain together and the sun at the same time for about 10 minutes.
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Then blue sky, then gray sky.
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So it's like an Irish weather.
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It's like Irish weather.
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Yeah, there's something interesting going on there.
183
Yeah, but in Scotland it's...
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well, you don't have summer in Scotland.
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Only maybe two days of summer?
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One day of summer, Rory?
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No, we have summer, thank you very much.
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Three days of summer?
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No, five?
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Really?
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No, do you know?
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The word summer in Scotland, I think it doesn't exist.
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Ha ha ha.
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No, we have summer.
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We had like 30 degrees the, well, not the other day, obviously, but we had 30 degrees Celsius in July and August.
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How dare you?
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Our weather is absolutely quality in the summer.
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Right now it's not really nice.
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It's dreary.
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Dreary and grim.
201
Yeah, and then Rory told us a story.
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Rory told us a story.
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When he got caught in a cloud burst.
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and looked like a drowned rat.
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Do you have any pictures?
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No, thank god.
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So a cloudburst is when all of the water in a cloud comes down.
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So it's like a shower, like a literal shower, not as in a small bit of rain.
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It's like pouring down.
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And if you look like a drowned rat, then you're very, very wet.
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It's a simile.
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Oh, nice.
213
That's a kind of idiomatic speech where you compare yourself to something and you say it's like...
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Like a drowned rat.
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Yes.
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Oh god, yeah.
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Can you imagine Rory looking like a drowned rat?
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All wet and cold.
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Oh, poor Rory. And small.
220
Oh.
221
Dear Listen, do you want to hug Rory and give him your warmth?
222
You can also say "I got soaked through"?
223
Yes, that's also something you could say instead of "I looked like a drowned rat"
224
if you wanted to keep coming back to this idea.
225
Rory definitely prefers hot weather.
226
So he can get out and get vitamin D from the sun together with the vitamin C by the sea.
227
Another joke for you.
228
And get a tan.
229
Get a tan.
230
Rory, do Scottish people, are they able to get tanned?
231
Most Scottish people can't.
232
I think I'm one of the few Scottish people that can actually tan.
233
Naturally, that is.
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And when you go tanning, you get vitamin D.
235
And if you do not have sunny weather, or if you do have sunny weather, but there's lots of, like,
236
the humidity is high, so there's lots of moisture in the air.
237
then you can feel lethargic, which is like saying you feel tired.
238
It's like a medical word for being tired.
239
Yeah.
240
So when the weather is grey, it's grim, you say, yeah, I usually feel lethargic.
241
Lethargic.
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Like having little energy, feeling unwilling or unable to do anything.
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Like, oh, I was feeling tired and lethargic.
244
Do you, dear listener, do you feel lethargic when it's all...
245
gloomy and miserable and nasty.
246
If you do feel lethargic you should go to a sunny place and soak up the sun.
247
Yeah, I love this expression.
248
I enjoy warm weather, I enjoy sunny days to soak up the sun.
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You can also soak up the atmosphere.
250
- Glory, you can go with "soak up", it's a phrasal verb!
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- It is a phrasal verb, and if you like phrasal verbs, then you should check out our phrasal verbs course.
252
Success with IELTS .com /podcourses.
253
Did I get it right?
254
I think so.
255
Never mind.
256
Just look up Google podcourses, honestly.
257
Do you know, it's interesting, actually, because people send me messages every day saying they can't find things.
258
And I like I always just think because I take forever to reply to messages.
259
And if you aren't sure about where something is, please Google it first, because it's usually the top search result.
260
And it will save you waiting for an answer from Maria or myself or anyone else who's working with us.
261
Yeah, you can also go to successwithiELTS .com and you have all the information there, the links, and also there are the links to this episode.
262
So just do check them out.
263
And on our phrasal verbs course, we have more than, well, we have 15 lessons on different phrasal verbs.
264
So yeah, that's really useful for your speaking.
265
I think, Rory, we can wake you up in the middle of the night and ask you, Rory, phrasal verb course, and then you just tell us. about the Razorback course.
266
I can tell you everything you want to know about that course, but you'd find out more permanent information on the website, and it's all laid out nicely by the people who do our website.
267
Anyway, we've gone off on a tangent and we need to get back to talking about the weather.
268
So, we've got a list of words that we could have used, but I didn't.
269
However, they're all good for a band 9 score.
270
Let's talk about how to talk about good weather.
271
You can say I enjoy excellent weather.
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Ideal.
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The weather is usually lovely.
274
Ideal weather.
275
My ideal kind of weather, yeah.
276
If you don't want to sound so happy about your weather, you could say it's appalling weather, the weather is dreadful, it's a gloomy day,
277
it's a grim day, the weather is miserable, or it's nasty.
278
or dreary dreary weather yeah also you mentioned humidity right humidity the weather can also be humid
279
or muggy if the word is muggy.
280
It's usually muggy.
281
Yeah, although what does that mean?
282
When the weather is muggy, it is unpleasantly warm.
283
and the air contains a lot of water.
284
So it's similar to...
285
Does it contain a lot of water?
286
Water?
287
Water?
288
Water?
289
It contains a lot of water!
290
You got any water mate?
291
Yeah, so it's like sticky, humid, like it's unpleasant, so muggy.
292
Oh, it's a bit muggy here.
293
And if it's unpleasant, it could be unpleasant because it's unpredictable, so you don't know what to wear.
294
Yeah, you can say the weather is usually unpredictable here.
295
Unpredictable weather can be changeable.
296
It can be very harsh, very bad.
297
It can also be severe, severe winds.
298
Yeah.
299
Oh, we have harsh winters.
300
We have harsh winters in Russia.
301
Oh yeah, we do.
302
But we have mild winters in Scotland.
303
However, because we live next to the sea, it's changeable.
304
Yeah, mild climate, mild winters.
305
have this like thin layer of ice over everything.
306
It can also, on a subject of ice, it can be icy or it can be wintry.
307
Wintry weather.
308
Wintry like also cold, right?
309
Winter.
310
Wintry weather.
311
Also, you can say...
312
The question could be: "What do you usually do?" in hot weather, right?
313
And how can you use this expression "whatever the weather"?
314
Yes, so "whatever the weather" just means "regardless".
315
or the weather is irrelevant in the situation, you will always be doing something.
316
So whatever the weather, he swims every day.
317
Or he swims every day, whatever the weather.
318
You can move the position of the phrase.
319
When you want to know what the weather will be like, what do you watch or listen to?
320
The weather forecast!
321
Yeah!
322
Don't say the weather report.
323
Weather forecast.
324
Forecasting.
325
Forecast.
326
Forecast.
327
Yeah.
328
Do you believe the weather forecasts, Rory?
329
Absolutely not, but we live, where I live, we have what's called a microclimate, and It's actually its own weather system and its own climate.
330
So while the weather forecast will be right in general for the whole country, because we live in this microclimate, weather forecast can be completely unreliable.
331
Hmm.
332
But what's not reliable is the fact that we are at the end of the episode.
333
What else can you do in all weathers?
334
Oh, whatever the weather.
335
You could listen to our podcasts.
336
We have more than one.
337
This is the free one.
338
But if you are interested in speaking parts two and three, or if you're interested in writing, or if you're interested in improving your phrasal verbs,
339
we have everything you need.
340
Tell us more.
341
Yeah, we do have a writing podcast now.
342
In three episodes, we are talking about the essays.
343
graphs.
344
Yeah, I know.
345
Cool.
346
We give you all the structure, the words, what to do, strategies.
347
So do check them out.
348
The link is in the description. Have fun.
349
And as for the weather, we could all take a lesson from the weather.
350
It pays no attention to criticism.
351
This is my ending word for this episode.
352
Thank you very much for listening.
353
Bye.
354
Bye.
355
What's the weather usually like in your hometown?
356
Well, right now it's pretty dreary, I'd say.
357
We're moving from, well, we're moving from, what, summer into autumn.
358
We're actually in the midst of autumn now.
359
So the climate is getting progressively colder and damper as the days go by.
360
What's your favourite weather?
361
I think that depends on the circumstances, doesn't it?
362
If I'm inside and the heating is on and there's torrential rain outside, then I get quite a cosy feeling and obviously I'd want to stay indoors.
363
On the other hand, obviously if it's scorching outside, then I'd rather be out there getting a tan and sunbathing.
364
Do you like the weather in your hometown?
365
Usually.
366
Actually, we're supposed to be the sunniest city in Scotland, which sounds like something of an oxymoron, doesn't it?
367
We clearly do get our fair share of cloudless days, but usually in the summer.
368
Right now it's not at its best.
369
Do you like wet weather?
370
Well, like I said, only if I'm indoors.
371
I got caught in a cloudburst the other day and it looked, well, and I looked like a drowned rat, as did everyone else around me.
372
That was not entertaining in the slightest.
373
Do you prefer wet, hot or dry weather?
374
I definitely have a preference for hot weather.
375
You can be outside, get vitamin D from the sun, which is good for your skin and your bones, and it's just a better look all around.
376
This is of course only of the humidity as low, because otherwise I think, well I can, and I think other people do, feel lethargic and ill.
377
What do you do in hot weather?
378
Well, assuming it's not a school day, I go out with my friends for walks along the beach
379
or sit on the decking and soak up the sun while reading.
380
I'm short of a heat wave, though.
381
That's unlikely at the moment.
382
But if that happened, then it would be like stay indoors and vegetate.
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IELTS SPEAKING PART 1: FASHION
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
В этом видео 382 предложений и 3424 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 22:49. Говорящий говорит в естественном темпе, около 150 слов в минуту, близком к повседневной речи. 82% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 менее частых слов из видео с произношением и значением:
- damp /ˈdæmp/ (прилагательное) — сыро́й. In a state between dry and wet; moderately wet; moist.
- podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ (существительное) — подка́ст. A program, especially an audio program, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on…
- precipitation /pɹɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃn̩/ (существительное) — оса́дки, атмосферные осадки. Any or all of the forms of water particles, whether liquid or solid, that fall from the upper atmosphere (e.g., rain, hail, snow or sleet). It is a major class…
- forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ (существительное) — предсказа́ние, прогно́з. An estimation of a future condition.
- sunny /ˈsʌni/ (прилагательное) — со́лнечный. Featuring a lot of sunshine.
- verb /vɝb/ (существительное) — глаго́л. A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being.
- drown /dɹaʊn/ (глагол) — тону́ть, утону́ть. To die from suffocation while immersed in water or other fluid.
- soak /soʊk/ (глагол) — намока́ть, намо́кнуть. To be saturated with liquid by being immersed in it.
- grim /ɡɹɪm/ (прилагательное) — мра́чный. Dismal and gloomy, cold and forbidding.
- indoors /ɪnˈdɔɹz/ (наречие) — в помеще́нии, внутри́. Inside, into, or within a building.
- cloud /ˈklaʊ̯d/ (существительное) — о́блако, ту́ча. A visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air.
- vitamin /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/ (существительное) — витами́н. Any of a specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function. They are found…
- humidity /hjuːˈmɪd.ə.ti/ (существительное) — вла́жность. Dampness, especially that of the air.
- listener /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ (существительное) — слу́шатель, слу́шательница. Someone who listens, especially to a speech or a broadcast.
- autumn /ˈɔtəm/ (существительное) — о́сень. Traditionally the third of the four seasons, when deciduous trees lose their leaves, and temperatures and daylight hours decrease; typically regarded as…
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
- talk about (глагол) — ну и, вот э́то. Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- do in (глагол) — прико́нчить. To kill or end; to defeat.
- come down (глагол) — спуска́ться, спусти́ться. To descend, fall down, collapse.
- go by (глагол) — проходи́ть, проходи́ть ми́мо. To pass or go past without much interaction.
- check out (глагол) — проверя́ть, прове́рить. To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.).
- come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — пошли́. Come along with me; join me in going.
- fall down /fɔl ˈdaʊn/ (глагол) — па́дать, упа́сть. To fall to the ground. To collapse.
- find out (глагол) — узнава́ть, узна́ть. To discover, as by asking or investigating.
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 59 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например we're, I'm, doesn't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «th»: thin /ˈθɪn/, cloth /klɒθ/, warmth /wɔɹmθ/, lethargic /ləˈθɑɹd͡ʒɪk/, sunbathe /ˈsʌnbeɪð/
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: precipitation /pɹɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃn̩/, harsh /ˈhɑɹʃ/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: precipitation /pɹɪˌsɪpɪˈteɪʃn̩/, humidity /hjuːˈmɪd.ə.ti/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, horizontal /ˌhoɹəˈzɑn.təl/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как damp, podcast, precipitation.
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Условные предложения if + предложение, will/would + глагол — условие и его результат | if your grandma will find · if it's scorching outside then I'd rather · if that happened, then it would be |
| Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете | sun, which is · someone who is · lethargic, which is |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | We've started · we've talked · It's been |
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.