ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 73K
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254 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
Did you ever lose faith in your parents, the people you rely on the most?
2
Well, I definitely have.
3
Because of my parents, I was living a lie for so long.
4
They were hiding something that I could never have imagined.
5
I know my story is strange, but I'll explain from the beginning.
6
My name is Cassie, but my dad always calls me Princess Cassandra.
7
My mom passed away a few years ago.
8
She was really sick.
9
Cancer.
10
We cared for her as much as we could, but eventually the illness won and took her from us.
11
Since then, it was just me and Dad.
12
It was sad at first.
13
I remember crying myself to sleep for the longest time.
14
We lived in a small apartment and enjoyed doing simple things together like watching movies and eating pizza.
15
My dad always came home late and worked so hard.
16
But when he came home, he always gave me a big hug and asked, asked, how's my princess?
17
And then, how's the kingdom?
18
He always made an effort to be happy around me, smiling and hugging.
19
It felt good when we were together, sometimes at night.
20
I would still remember mom and cry, and he would come to my room and tell me it will be okay, and that mom will always be with us in our hearts.
21
My dad was a humble construction worker.
22
He's really good with fixing houses and making them look amazing.
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If you ask me, he was the best worker in his company.
24
Life back then was nice and simple.
25
One day, a few months after things started getting back to normal, my father met this woman, Stephanie.
26
When he told me about her, he was smiling as if he got some life back into him.
27
He walked taller and dressed way nicer.
28
He started hanging out with Stephanie more and more.
29
I didn't mind, as I was really happy for him that he was finally laughing and happy again.
30
After a short while, he brought her to meet me at a restaurant.
31
She seemed okay, I guess.
32
She wasn't my mom, not by a long shot.
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But she did make my dad happy.
34
I found her a little airheaded and silly.
35
I couldn't figure out what dad found in her.
36
But when I looked at him, I saw him smiling outside the house.
37
That was a rare thing.
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almost never happened since mom passed away.
39
I wanted to see him smile for so long.
40
I was okay with it, as long as she was making him smile like that.
41
A few weeks after my dad and Stephanie met, she moved in with us.
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But it was so obvious that she didn't like our apartment.
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She would always make these sarcastic remarks, if we only had more space, we wouldn't bump into each other so much.
44
Or comparing us to some of her rich friends, how they had this nice home cinema or a big jacuzzi and we didn't.
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Not too long after Stephanie moved in with us, my dad told me that we are moving to another house.
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I was shocked.
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Moving?
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How?
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I knew how the world works.
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How can we move if we are barely making enough for this place?
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For example, sometimes when I ask my dad to buy me stuff, he would tell me he wished he could, but we just don't have the money for it right now.
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It looked like he and Stephanie have already decided, and I didn't have any say in the matter.
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This was super weird, since until then, we always talked about any major decision and decided together.
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We would make a list together with pros and cons, and then make a decision.
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I was so hurt that he didn't even ask my opinion, like at all.
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Then we all moved together to this big house.
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It was huge, with many rooms, marble floors, and those poles inside the house, like a museum.
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My dad said, a palace for my princess.
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And I was so, so happy.
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I ran through all the rooms with hands wide open, counting the number of rooms, and My dad was running after me.
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When I got to room number 12, he caught me with his big bear hug and swung me in the air.
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That night in my room, I started thinking, and something didn't make much sense.
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I knew my father was not that rich.
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I saw houses like this in those reality shows, with all the celebrities and other millionaires.
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But I was so confused.
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How can we suddenly afford this kind of house?
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It's impossible.
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Everything just looks so expensive.
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It even came with furniture and a room just for me, with all the dolls in the world.
70
When I asked my dad how it was all possible, he smiled and said he got a big promotion at work.
71
I jumped into his arms and we hugged for the longest time.
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I was so happy to hear that.
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I didn't really mind our old life.
74
But this was really amazing.
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Since we moved to a new area, I had to move to a new school too.
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I was scared of how the kids will be like.
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Will they accept me?
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Will they ignore me?
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I didn't know anyone, and it looked so massive.
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They even had swimming pools in the school.
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Not to mention the eight tennis courts, baseball, football, and soccer fields, and an absolutely huge gym.
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I had to make new friends, join new clubs, know all the shortcuts to get to class.
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Everything was new and all, but after a little while, it got easier.
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This school was different from my old one.
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Everyone here was so fancy, with their nice shoes and expensive makeup.
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It was as if I entered one of those Hollywood shows with all the rich kids.
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And yes, they gave me a uniform with that skirt and that bow.
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It was okay, but I felt like everyone was looking and judging everyone all the time.
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It was weird.
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And it felt really weird.
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They never showed that in the movies.
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The other night, I heard my dad and Stephanie arguing in whispers when they thought I couldn't hear them.
93
Stephanie called my dad cheap and lazy, but that's impossible.
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He was never any of those things.
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He gave us this amazing house and everything.
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We were living like royalty.
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That winter, my dad took me aside and told me that we had to move again.
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Again, super weird.
99
We just moved to this big fancy house and now we have to move again?
100
What's wrong with this house?
101
Moving again meant starting over in the new school and, oh my god, I finally started having friends again.
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And all the clubs I joined, the debate team.
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Oh no, we have a match next week.
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It felt as if Stephanie was behind this.
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Dad wouldn't do this to me.
106
This must be why he was acting so strange.
107
And he didn't ask me, again.
108
I was so angry at her, at him.
109
Why would they do this to me?
110
Why would they rip me from my friends and for the second time?
111
This is unbelievable.
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And when I told him all of this, he shouted at me for the first time ever.
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Stop being such a baby.
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We need to move and that's final.
115
I was shocked stiff.
116
He scared me.
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He never behaved like this.
118
He used to be just like a monk.
119
Always happy, always calm.
120
What is happening here?
121
We moved to another big house.
122
It was just as big as the first one, but this house had so many gadgets.
123
It was one of those smart houses with remote fireplaces, TVs in the walls or dropping down from the ceiling of every room,
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and a pool that comes out when you press a button and the courtyard opens up.
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But none of this meant anything anymore.
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I thought it was all useless toys.
127
I was so angry.
128
Once again, I had to go to a new school and get a new uniform.
129
Everyone looked at me as a new girl again, and I had no one.
130
All my friends were at the other school, and they were so busy with their dances and parades that they completely forgot about me.
131
I didn't understand why Dad and Stephanie would put me through this again.
132
Don't they know what it's like?
133
It was horrible.
134
It felt as if I'm being ripped apart from the only good thing I had.
135
I felt so lonely.
136
My dad heard me cry, sat by my side, and said real softly, Don't worry, everyone loves you.
137
You'll make new good friends again.
138
We had to move because of my work, but I just want the best for you, my princess.
139
I don't care, I hate it here!
140
I cried even harder.
141
He then brought me that tasty chocolate filled with peanut butter that I liked so much and asked, Who's my princess?
142
Who can do anything?
143
I smiled and agreed with him.
144
He always knew what to say to make me happy.
145
I hugged him so hard.
146
One night, shortly after we moved to the new mansion, it still felt strange, as if it was someone else's home.
147
I heard my dad and Stephanie arguing.
148
Hearing them argue and fight wasn't unusual, but this time, it was really bad.
149
Stephanie was shouting awful things at my dad, how he'll always be poor, how he's a fraud, and how everyone can see right through him.
150
He in turn called her a witch.
151
She took her suitcase and left the house.
152
He went after her, but quickly returned.
153
What did she even mean?
154
I ran to my room and pretended to be asleep.
155
Their fight ran over and over in my head.
156
Why would she say such awful things?
157
None of them can be true.
158
It didn't make any sense.
159
A few weeks after Stephanie left, something very strange happened.
160
I arrived home from school just like any other day
161
and was surprised to see strange people parking their car and entering our house, people I've never seen before.
162
Oh no, we were getting robbed!
163
I grabbed my phone and was about to call the police, but then I saw my dad in the driveway, with our car packed with all our stuff in it.
164
I had no idea what was going on and ran to him.
165
There are people in our house, I screamed, but he acted all casual-like and told me to go sit in the car.
166
I opened the window while he shook the man's hand, and they seemed very happy.
167
The stranger's kids looked happy too and ran into the house.
168
There was a girl, a little younger than me.
169
She had the same doll as the ones in my room.
170
Everyone was acting as if everything is normal.
171
But nothing was normal.
172
Why would these people take our house?
173
Why would my dad be so happy about it?
174
I didn't know what to do.
175
My head was spinning.
176
Eventually, my dad entered the car and we drove away.
177
I wanted to ask him about what had happened, but he said, Not now, honey.
178
Not now.
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My head was about to explode.
180
I didn't know what to make of it.
181
I remember the fight my dad and Stephanie had back at the house, where she shouted at him that he was a fraud and a liar.
182
A fraud and a liar.
183
We went to a small motel on the road not far from the house and unpacked everything.
184
My dad said to get settled in and went into the shower.
185
When I finally had a moment to myself, I sat on the bed and started crying.
186
Crying so hard, I couldn't stop myself.
187
Was my dad really a fraud?
188
Was he really a liar?
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What is happening here?
190
None of it made any sense.
191
None of it.
192
My dad came out of the shower and saw me crying.
193
He held me and said he was sorry and that I was not supposed to see that.
194
He said that the business is a little slow now, so we'll stay here for just a little while and wait it out until his next job comes in.
195
He said, My boss, Richard, you remember Richard, right?
196
He said the next house should be ready in just a few weeks.
197
A few weeks came and went.
198
We were still homeless, and I was so angry at my dad that I couldn't even talk to him anymore.
199
Every day when he called me for dinner, I would take the plate and eat in my room.
200
How could I ever speak to him again?
201
How could I ever trust him again.
202
He's a fraud and a liar.
203
And even worse, he lied to me, his princess, or so he said.
204
Eventually, we moved to a small apartment, but it didn't change anything for me at all.
205
I was still angry at my dad and we haven't spoken in weeks by then.
206
I went to a public school in the area.
207
Kids were normal there.
208
It was not as fancy, but everyone was nice and welcoming.
209
I joined the club and made new friends.
210
By now, I was kind of an expert at making new friends
211
and I was telling everyone stories about where I used to live.
212
Everyone loved to hear the stories about the palace with a million rooms.
213
The other day, I came into the kitchen to take something to eat.
214
My dad was working on his laptop and talking on the phone.
215
I overheard him on a call.
216
He was talking on the speaker while working and didn't notice me at all.
217
His boss was pretty much yelling at him.
218
He was so angry.
219
Why is the house not ready yet?
220
Why is he not getting the team to work properly?
221
Why are all the permits not signed?
222
My dad tried to open his mouth to explain, but didn't get a chance to say anything when his boss hung up on him while saying, You're walking on thin ice here, mister.
223
Really thin ice.
224
My dad sat down quietly for a moment, holding his head with his hands, and I heard him weep.
225
He was crying.
226
My dad was crying.
227
I've never in my life seen him cry.
228
Ever.
229
I came to him and asked, What's wrong, Dad?
230
He quickly wiped the tears from his face and said, It's nothing, honey.
231
It's nothing.
232
Just work.
233
I hugged him and he hugged me back.
234
This is the first time I saw him.
235
I mean, really saw him.
236
And we talked.
237
We really, really talked.
238
Thinking about it now, we haven't had a real talk since mom died.
239
He told me how sorry he was for the whole thing with Stephanie.
240
How she wanted to impress her rich friends and feel rich.
241
And how she made him live in the houses he was fixing before the owners came back from their summer homes.
242
He asked if I remembered all the brunches we hosted with Stephanie's friends
243
and told me how she threatened to leave him if he didn't do it.
244
He was so sorry.
245
He said over and over how he felt so lonely and thought he had no choice.
246
I told him I felt lonely too and that he'll always have me and we talked for hours.
247
We got pizza and ice cream and sat down in the living room.
248
He promised he'll never do anything again to make me feel lonely.
249
It was so stupid of him to ever think it was okay to do.
250
And for what?
251
It meant nothing, and I agreed.
252
I guess sometimes adults can be irresponsible, but I couldn't stay mad at my dad any longer.
253
What did you think of my story?
254
Please share your thoughts with me in the comments, and don't forget to subscribe for more.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 254 ประโยค และ 2690 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 14:11 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 190 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 86% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| hug คำกริยา | /hʌɡ/ | กอด |
| liar คำนาม | /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ | ผู้มุสา, คนโกหก |
| lonely คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈloʊnli/ | เหงา |
| shout คำกริยา | /ʃaʊt/ | ตะโกน, กระโชก |
| doll คำนาม | /dɑl/ | ตุ๊กตา |
| uniform คำนาม | /ˈjunɪˌfɔɹm/ | เครื่องแบบ, ยูนิฟอร์ม |
| brunch คำนาม | /bɹʌnt͡ʃ/ | บรันช์ |
| gadget คำนาม | /ɡæd͡ʒ.ɪt/ | แกดเจ็ต |
| shortcut คำนาม | /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/ | ทางลัด |
| fireplace คำนาม | /ˈfaɪɹpleɪs/ | เตาผิง, เตาไฟ |
| suitcase คำนาม | /ˈsutkeɪs/ | กระเป๋าเดินทาง, กระเป๋า |
| mister คำนาม | /ˈmɪstəɹ/ | นาย |
| motel คำนาม | /moʊˈtɛl/ | โมเต็ล |
| courtyard คำนาม | /ˈkɔɹt.jɑɹd/ | ลาน |
| millionaire คำนาม | /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/ | เศรษฐี |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| pass away คำกริยา | เสียชีวิต |
| sit down คำกริยา | นั่ง |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- How can we suddenly afford this kind of house?
- Why would they do this to me?
- Why would these people take our house?
- Why would my dad be so happy about it?
- Was my dad really a fraud?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| “used to” used to + กริยา — นิสัยหรือสภาพในอดีตที่ตอนนี้ไม่เป็นแล้ว | used to be · used to live |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | have imagined · have already decided · I've never seen |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was shocked · being ripped |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีต | was living · were hiding · was smiling |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 43 ครั้ง เช่น didn't, couldn't, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shout /ʃaʊt/, shortcut /ˈʃɔːtkʌt/, mansion /ˈmæn.ʃən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, shoe /ˈʃu/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: irresponsible /ˌɪɹ.əˈspɑn.sə.bəl/, millionaire /ˌmɪl.i.əˈnɛə(ɹ)/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: doll /dɑl/, brunch /bɹʌnt͡ʃ/, fireplace /ˈfaɪɹpleɪs/, suitcase /ˈsutkeɪs/, motel /moʊˈtɛl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: overhear /oʊ.vɚˈhɪɚ/, driveway /ˈdɹaɪvˌweɪ/, behave /bɪˈheɪv/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: jacuzzi /d͡ʒəˈkuːzi/, lazy /ˈleɪ̯zi(ː)/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง hug, liar, lonely เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ