ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Olivia Sui Gets Offended | Awkward Puppets
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1
Okay.
2
Hello.
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Welcome.
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Welcome to another episode of the Diego show.
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That is the best podcast in the whole wide Mexico.
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Let's try that again.
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Hello.
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Welcome to the Diego show.
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Today we have a very special guest.
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She's an actress, comedian, writer, director, one of the funniest people on the Internet.
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Welcome.
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Welcome to the show.
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Olivia.
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So how do you pronounce the last name?
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Sway.
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Sway.
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Sway.
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What's that?
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What's that?
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Where's the last name come from?
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My dad.
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What is the origin of the last name?
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Oh, I'm Chinese, so it's from China.
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Oh, you're from China?
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Mm -hmm.
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I've actually always wanted to go to Hawaii for vacation.
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You should.
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I love Hawaii.
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It's like one of my favorite places to vacation.
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It's nice, right?
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I did bring you a gift.
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What is it?
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It's green tea.
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Green tea?
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Yeah.
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Look, there's a panda on it.
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Does it have alcohol in it?
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No, it's tea.
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I appreciate it.
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Thank you.
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That's very nice.
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You can put it down to the side.
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You can put it to the side.
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Yeah.
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Olivia, do you know Kung Fu?
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Um, no. That's not, that's not, by the way, that's not, I don't want anybody accusing me of like, that's not a racist thing.
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I ask all of my, all of my Asian guests.
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What did you eat for breakfast today?
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I haven't had breakfast yet.
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Okay.
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So no breakfast, but what about, what did you have for dinner last night?
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I went to a restaurant called Felix in Venice.
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Wow.
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I ordered a glass of wine.
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Like rice wine?
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What?
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What? Because I'm Asian.
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It literally has nothing to do with that.
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Why did you?
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I said I went to an Italian restaurant.
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It has nothing to do with how you look are you a bad driver
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you should have never come here why
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because I'm just getting warmed up you still haven't told me what you ordered last night
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because you talked about rice wine I had a borolo okay
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then I shared a pasta with my friend
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I didn't have dessert no no you weren't you didn't have a craving for like a little mochi
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or something like that I'm curious like what so growing up
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Like, were your parents super strict?
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My dad was pretty lenient.
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My mom was super strict.
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But do they, like, support your career and comedy and acting?
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They do.
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Yes.
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My dad doesn't really know what I do.
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I don't think he cares that much about what I do.
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My mom is really invested and is so supportive and loves me and everything that I do.
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Right, right.
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I feel like
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Mexicans and Chinese people are probably pretty similar.
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You think?
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Well, I mean like our parents like worked super super hard.
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Yeah.
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Only for us to disappoint them.
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Yeah.
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You know, do you speak Chinese?
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I speak Mandarin.
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What's that?
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The fruit?
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It's not Chinese.
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It's Mandarin.
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Mandarin is the language.
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Is everything in China confusing?
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I would say it's pretty confusing, but it's efficient.
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Can you teach me how to say something in Mandarin?
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Yes.
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我喜欢喝酒 That's it.
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I feel like I'm at P .F.
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Chang's.
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I'm not very good at this.
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Let's do something else.
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Do you believe in generational trauma?
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No. Yes.
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Some people.
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I don't know if I carry generational trauma.
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You answered with every possible...
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I did.
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I did.
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That was confusing.
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It's like if you're taking a multiple choice and you circled A, B, C, and D.
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That's true.
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What's like something that happened when you were a kid that traumatized you?
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When I was little, my mom used to take me to the mall or the grocery store and she would disappear.
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And I would freak out and try to find my mom.
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Literally so terrifying as a little kid.
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And then 15 minutes later, she would appear and she would be like, that was a test.
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One time my dad brought me to the mall and then he actually disappeared.
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I'm sorry, maybe you didn't look hard enough
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but instead instead of instead of coming back 15 minutes later and loving me he just stayed
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what's something americans always get wrong about chinese people
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that we are really good at math what's seven times three 21
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i feel like your math is probably better than mine really yeah test me
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uh six times six i don't give a shit let's talk let's talk about your career for me
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because you're so many things.
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You're so talented.
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You started by making like videos right on the internet.
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Yeah.
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What was the do you miss that era?
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No. Cool.
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Um, who, who, who would you say like your biggest influence is?
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Chloe Zhao.
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She directed
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some of my favorite movies what are you working on right
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now i am writing my feature to the short film
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that i put out a couple months ago away yeah
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so writing that feature and i am developing a tv series
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that i'm really excited about really yes that's so cool yeah how much money do you make
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that's a pretty personal question what's the most money you've ever spent on something stupid
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I bought a jacket for like a month's salary.
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Whose salary are we talking about?
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Like an actor in Hollywood salary?
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No, no, no. Or like a factory worker in China salary?
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Very different.
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Well, like an actor in Hollywood salary, sometimes they're not making any money.
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That's true.
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I would say like maybe like a person who works at a store.
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Got it.
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If that makes any sense.
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No. What's your biggest red flag?
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My biggest red flag.
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You're literally wearing a red flag, so I figured it was appropriate.
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I think when a guy doesn't know directions or where he parked his car, I think that gives me the ick.
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What's your love language?
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My love language is...
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Mine is Spanish.
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Mine is Mandarin.
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I would like to play a little game called The Worst Audition.
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Okay.
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I'm going to describe a role that you have to play.
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Okay.
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And I'll do the first line, and then you got to take it from there.
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okay so you're right now you're a doctor delivering the devastating news
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that I have three three months to live okay ready yeah it's weird
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that the first thing you do is laugh at that
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but okay here we go and action
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so doc how are my test results sorry can we take
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it one more time give me a beat hey doctor why are you laughing
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you must have good news no I'm so sorry I that
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That was really misleading.
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I have some horrible news.
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Oh no. No, I shouldn't say this.
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Let me start over.
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Okay, I'm a doctor.
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I'm a doctor.
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Okay.
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Hey.
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Yeah, so test results came back.
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I wish I had better news to tell you, but you have three months to live.
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I'm sorry.
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What?
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I'm sorry.
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You have three months to live.
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I have what?
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You have three months to live.
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That's not...
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Why are you smiling?
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I'm sorry.
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It just sucks.
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Oh, you're kidding.
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It's a joke.
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No, it's not a joke.
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Listen.
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It's a good thing you're not a doctor because this is horrific.
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What?
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Sometimes you want to deliver news and like...
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Okay, and cut. And scene.
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Okay.
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Let's do another one.
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You're a Chinese immigrant who speaks zero English trying to order coffee at Starbucks.
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Here we go. And action.
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Welcome to Starbucks.
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What can I get you?
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I can't.
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Oh, 我要, 我要, 我要.
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Yeah, what can I get you?
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你好.
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What?
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你好.
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Okay, yeah, what would you like to order?
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你好, 我要喝一杯咖啡.
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What the hell is going on?
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Ma 'am, would you like a coffee?
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Would you like a black coffee?
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我要喝咖啡. And scene.
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Very good.
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Okay, let's do another, speaking of racism, let's do another game.
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Okay.
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The name of this game is How Racist Are You?
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Okay.
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Close your eyes.
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You're talking to a professional basketball player.
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Okay.
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What race is he?
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Kind of just like immediately went to Yao Ming.
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You get inside your Uber.
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What does the driver look like?
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She's a woman.
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And she has like a bunch of studs on her ears.
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Your cleaning lady comes to your house to clean your house.
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What does she sound like?
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I don't have a cleaning lady.
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All right.
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Open your eyes.
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How did I do?
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Turns out you're like 13 % racist.
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What part was racist?
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The fact that you were thinking about a workaround to not say the obvious thing.
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I didn't do that.
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That's a little racist.
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I didn't do that.
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All right.
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Are you ready for rapid fire questions?
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Yes.
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Okay.
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Here's rapid fire questions with Olivia.
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Olivia.
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Sway.
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Sway.
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Chinese food or Mexican food?
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Chinese food.
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Sorry.
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Strict parents or absent parents?
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Strict parents.
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Money or love?
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Love.
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Money or family?
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Family.
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Improv or scripted?
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Both.
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YouTube or real acting?
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Both.
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You can't just say both for everything.
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Well, I like both.
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Marriage or single forever?
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Marriage.
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What's your biggest insecurity?
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That I'm not living up to my highest potential.
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Jesus.
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Sorry.
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I just got so sad.
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Do you think you're funny?
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Yeah.
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Do you think you're attractive?
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Yeah.
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Do you think you're smart?
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Yeah.
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You do so many things.
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You act, you write, you direct.
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You're probably going to do all at the same time.
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You're comedy, you do improv.
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I'm very excited to see what you do.
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Really?
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Yeah.
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You're so nice.
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You're funny.
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A little bit racist.
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Small.
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Aren't we all a little bit?
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You're so tiny.
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I think it's time to wrap this up.
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In a tiny body.
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I'm going to do a little outro.
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Okay.
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Right?
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And then I'm going to ask if you can do an outro in Mandarin.
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Okay.
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Okay?
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Mm -hmm.
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All right.
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There we go.
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Olivia, thank you so much for being here.
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You heard it here.
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You saw it here if you're going to like, you're going to like, you're going to like,
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subscribe, because I get a little nervous in the end every time.
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It happens every single time, but I got, you do it in, you do it in Mandarin.
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Yeah.
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Okay, ready?
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Okay, action.
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谢谢你. That means thank you.
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You didn't prepare me for this.
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谢谢大家看我们的Diego show.
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下次再见. That was really cool.
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You don't know what I said.
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No. Did you talk shit?
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Maybe.
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Ask me one question.
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What's your dream day?
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That's all the time we have for today, but I really appreciate you coming.
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Olivia Suay.
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This has been fantastic.
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You're lovely.
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You're so talented.
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We all look forward to what you do next.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Whatever.
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Oh, gracias.
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Now who's the racist one?
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Yeah, I'm learning your language.
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You're learning my language.
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It's good.
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How do I say thank you in Mandarin?
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Xie xie.
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Xie xie.
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Great.
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Xie xie.
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Yes.
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Yeah, I don't give a xie xie.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Olivia Sui Gets Offended” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: xie, Mandarin, chinese, racist วิดีโอนี้มี 334 ประโยค และ 1830 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 11:24 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 161 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 334 ประโยค มี 72 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| racist คำนาม | /ˈɹeɪ.sɪst/ | ผู้เหยียดผิว |
| salary คำนาม | /ˈsæləɹi/ | เงินเดือน, ค่าจ้าง |
| vacation คำนาม | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | วันหยุด |
| mall คำนาม | /mɔːl/ | ถนนคนเดิน |
| mathematics คำนาม | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | คณิตศาสตร์ |
| trauma คำนาม | /ˈtɹɔm.ə/ | การบาดเจ็บ |
| disappear คำกริยา | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | หาย, สูญ |
| actress คำนาม | /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ | นักแสดงหญิง |
| ear คำนาม | /ˈɪə̯/ | หู |
| worker คำนาม | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | คนงาน, กรรมกร |
| suck คำกริยา | /sʌk/ | ดูด |
| invest คำกริยา | /ɪnˈvɛst/ | ลงทุน, ลงทุนลงแรง |
| jacket คำนาม | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | เสื้อแจ็กเก็ต, เสื้อนอก |
| racism คำนาม | /ˈɹeɪsɪzm̩/ | คตินิยมเชื้อชาติ |
| wrap คำกริยา | /ɹæp/ | ห่อ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| come back คำกริยา | กลับมา |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- What's your biggest red flag?
- Do you think you're funny?
- Do you think you're attractive?
- Do you think you're smart?
- Aren't we all a little bit?
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 72 ครั้ง เช่น you're, I'm, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, comedian /kəˈmiː.di.ən/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, mall /mɔːl/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, actress /ˈæk.tɹɪs/, curious /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, supportive /səˈpɔɹtɪv/, craving /ˈkɹeɪ.vɪŋ/, improv /ˈɪmpɹɑv/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, racism /ˈɹeɪsɪzm̩/, dessert /dɪˈzɝt/, accuse /əˈkjuz/, traumatize /ˈtɹɔ.mə.taɪz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง racist, salary, vacation เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ