ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Practice English at Home 🏠 (with natural conversation + SUBTITLES)
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254 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
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Greenland.
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Greenland is close to us.
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Greenland is close to us?
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Um, kind of.
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Today we're going to learn all about apartment English or house English,
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home English, English vocabulary words that you would use around your house, around your apartment.
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You can follow along with today's video and repeat after me to practice speaking, to practice the vocabulary that we talk about.
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I've also created a guide for you, a PDF guide for you that you can download
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and use to help you remember all of the things that I talk about in this video.
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You can get that from the link down below
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and you will also be added to my email list where
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you'll receive a free weekly English lesson every week directly to your email inbox.
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So this is actually the perfect time for me to make this video because one,
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we just had friends stay with us for one week and so my apartment is very messy
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so I'm going to be cleaning it along with you.
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You can join me while I clean my apartment today, and we can learn some important vocabulary words related to cleaning.
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And also, this is a good time to make this video because we're about to move.
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We're going to be moving very soon to a new place, a new home.
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So I thought to myself, why not show you the process?
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Some cleaning, packing, all that good stuff that's a little bit messy.
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I'm not going to show you a perfect home because I have a young child at home.
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My house is almost never clean.
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So you will see, excuse me, you will see the reality of what a normal apartment home
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looks like living with a small child compared to a lot of other North Americans who have a family, who have children.
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Our home is very small.
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We live in a small one-bedroom apartment in the city downtown.
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Let me know what your living arrangement is, especially if you have kids.
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Do you live in a big house?
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Do you live in a big apartment, a small apartment?
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Let me know in the comments down below.
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All right, let's get started.
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someone's here i'll unlock the door
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and open up the door these are
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the hooks where we hang our keys here's our front closet and inside our front closet it.
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We have jackets, sweaters, beach toys,
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hangers for hanging up our jackets and sweaters.
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My son's rain jackets because it rains a lot in the city.
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Down at the bottom, it's extremely messy right now,
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but we have a shoe rack where we keep all of our shoes.
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Over here we have some equipment, so my son's bike seat which attaches to my husband's bike and a few other odds and ends here.
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Hmm, and what's up here on the shelf?
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We have some bike helmets and some of my son's toys.
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This is a terrarium that he likes to put insects in from the park.
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Slow beetles like apples.
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They do?
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Slow ones but those ones are fast so they don't like apples.
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Oh what do fast beetles like?
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They like seeds, sticks, and Oh, just those.
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Just those?
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Okay.
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So what is this roly-poly doing?
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He's laying down, but now he's crawling up.
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Oh, was he playing dead?
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Pretending to be dead?
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No. Yeah, he was pretending, but now he crawls.
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Yeah, I think they do that when they're scared, but he seems okay.
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We have some boxes here.
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Storage boxes, which contain scarves and hats and other winter items
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and then some other outdoor equipment and toys up at the top there.
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So let's close the closet doors.
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Oops, something is sticking out.
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Ah, a rain jacket.
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That's better.
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And let's continue.
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This is a giant world map that we hung on the wall for my son
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because he's really interested in learning some of the countries of the world.
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What's this one called?
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I don't know.
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Greenland.
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Greenland is close to us.
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Greenland is close to us.
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Um, kinda.
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Where were you born?
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At lots of places.
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A lot of places?
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Yeah.
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You were born here in Vancouver.
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And at Turkey, too.
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You've been to Turkey.
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Yeah, you've been to Turkey.
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We traveled to Turkey when you were a baby.
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I just hopped out.
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It looks like he made the dinosaur go to India.
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And got a little shark in the water here.
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Like every parent, I have my son's artwork on the wall.
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More art that you've probably seen in some of my other YouTube videos.
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And down this tiny hallway here, we've got, I don't know what you would call this thing.
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A local artist made this out of wood this triangular mini shelf
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and really it's just where we keep our sunglasses
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and some of our random cards that we share my my husband
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and I such as our laundry card for doing laundry in
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our apartment building tour guide extraordinaire oops I almost tripped over something on the floor here as I'm cleaning.
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We have an inflatable mattress because we went on a little trip this past weekend and we needed an extra bed.
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So that's an inflatable mattress and then underneath it is a cooler
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which we used to keep our food cool on our road trip.
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In here we've got our bathroom.
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Hello.
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Shower curtain.
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bathtub hello bathtub a drawing a painting maybe I'm not sure a painting
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or a drawing of one of our favorite places beautiful mountain
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around here on the floor we have a step stool for my son
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so that he can reach the sink to brush his teeth
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and wash his hands and we also have his bath toys down there
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So he plays with all of those things when he takes baths.
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I'm actually not sure
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if I need to show you a lot of the details of the bathroom
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because I have another YouTube video on this channel all about bathroom vocabulary.
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Bathroom vocabulary.
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I can't speak.
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So if you want to see, to learn bathroom vocabulary in detail, go check out that video as well.
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Here we've got some lotions and powders, towels hanging up, a hand towel here to dry your hands,
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our toothbrushes in a cup, and here is some hand soap to wash our hands.
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I'm turning on the faucet, I'm turning on the cold water and turning it off, and now I'm turning on the hot water and turning it off.
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Here's our toothpaste and my son's toothpaste for kids.
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This is some air freshener, Febreze air freshener for stinky bathroom situations.
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And this is a medicine cabinet.
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You may have seen me do this in one of my other videos.
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We have this little portable washing machine that we hook up to our shower
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and this just allows us to do laundry in our apartment instead of going downstairs in our apartment building.
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Here's our dirty laundry hamper.
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I'm gonna take the dirty laundry and yeah there's a lot of it.
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I'm gonna put that into the laundry machine and take some laundry detergent or laundry soap.
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Cheers!
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And I'll pour that into the laundry machine and get our laundry started.
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Like I said, we just had some guests visiting us and
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so a project that I have to do today is strip the beds, strip the sheets from the beds,
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the pillowcases, and wash all of that stuff.
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You can see here our big pile of sheets and pillowcases that I need to wash.
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This is our hallway closet, so I'll open this up.
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And in here we have our recycling bins on the bottom.
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We also have a lot of our cleaning supplies in this closet, so you'll see our vacuum cleaner hanging on the wall here,
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charging our broom for sweeping, and all sorts of odds and ends at the top of the closet here.
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I'll close this closet.
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Then turning to the left, we have our kitchen.
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It's a small kitchen, so it gets messy pretty quickly.
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Here are our dirty dishes that I need to wash.
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And to the right here, our drying rack.
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Let's see what my son's up to.
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So we've kind of made a mess over here, but that's okay, because look what we made.
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This cool cardboard airplane.
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Wow.
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Dory, do you want to show what it does?
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Yeah.
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What does it do?
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What did we make?
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It lands, it flies, and they make a lot of different kinds.
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Yeah.
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What are all these things that we made here?
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A steering wheel?
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Yeah.
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What are these?
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What did we make?
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Make an airplane!
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An airplane!
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Yeah.
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And it has a map.
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And it has a compass.
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Buttons.
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Yeah, buttons.
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A radar.
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So if we see another airplane, we can get out of the way.
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Okay.
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And then what are these things?
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These are wings.
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Those are the wings?
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Cool.
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This is wings too.
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Okay.
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Awesome.
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I put airplanes on the airplane.
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You put airplanes on your airplanes?
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Yeah, look.
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These are airplanes.
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Oh yeah, cool.
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Airplane stamps.
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Nice.
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And how did we make this?
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Did we use tape?
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Yep.
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Big tape. And cardboard?
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Yeah, cardboard cardboard box and tape.
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I love what you've done with this.
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It looks beautiful.
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I think maybe I'm too big.
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I don't think I'll fit in this airplane.
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What do you think?
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I can't.
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I know.
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I won't try.
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I won't try to get in.
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You're right.
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I'd probably break your airplane.
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It's just for kids, right?
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A gigantic monster will break our house.
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Are we going to move soon?
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Yeah.
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Where are we going to move?
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Into a bigger house?
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Bigger apartment?
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Look.
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Oh, you got some stamp on your finger.
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What happened to this finger?
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You have a boo-boo?
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Why do you have a boo-boo?
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I cut.
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You cut it?
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I cut.
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Some people cut his eyes.
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Yeah, sometimes people cut their eyes.
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Ouch.
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Like this.
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Mm-hmm.
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Ow.
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Mm-hmm.
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Cut it with scissors in his eyes.
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With scissors in their eyes?
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Yeah, that's why we can never, never run when we're holding scissors, right?
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Never run with scissors.
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and cut our legs.
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Yeah.
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Never.
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Never run with scissors.
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We just walk.
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Yeah.
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Walk with scissors.
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Walk.
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Yeah.
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But I think we can't jump with scissors either.
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Yeah, no jumping while we're holding scissors.
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Yeah, good.
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And no turning.
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Yeah, no turning.
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No spinning with scissors.
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And no jumping, no going on the stairs.
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Yeah, just walking and standing when we're holding scissors, right?
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Okay, so I'm going to vacuum our house now and then probably mop the floors after this.
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After having three little kids in our house, so my son plus my friend's two kids, the floor is like pretty sticky,
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so I'm probably going to clean the floors after this.
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I stumbled upon a little pile of rocks.
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This is something that always happens in my house.
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My son seems to collect rocks everywhere he goes.
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And now I'm going to finish cleaning the kitchen, putting away some recycling, and mostly just putting the dishes away.
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And now the laundry is done, so I'm hanging it up to dry on the drying racks.
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Hopefully it won't take too long to dry.
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and now I'm running around trying to tidy up the living room
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because there are toys everywhere as usual
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and then I actually needed to take a little break from cleaning
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because my son's auntie came over to visit us
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so she's here playing with my son
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and we're just going to take a little bit of a break from cleaning for today.
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There are a lot of things that I have not had a chance to tell you about yet today, such as our packing and our moving,
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and also getting ready for my son's birthday party.
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So I'm going to share all of that with you in my next video.
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If you'd like to watch more real life natural English, watch this video next, and I will see you very, very soon.
ดาวน์โหลดแอป
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Practice English at Home 🏠” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: airplane, apartment, laundry, scissors, cleaning วิดีโอนี้มี 254 ประโยค และ 2029 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 15:15 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 133 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 254 ประโยค มี 40 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| airplane คำนาม | /ˈɛɹˌpleɪ̯n/ | เครื่องบิน, อากาศยาน |
| laundry คำนาม | /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/ | ซักอบรีด, การซักรีด |
| scissors คำนาม | /ˈsɪzəz/ | กรรไกร |
| vocabulary คำนาม | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | คำศัพท์, วงศัพท์ |
| toy คำนาม | /tɔɪ/ | ของเล่น |
| cardboard คำนาม | /ˈkɑɹdˌbɔɹd/ | กระดาษแข็ง |
| jacket คำนาม | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | เสื้อแจ็กเก็ต, เสื้อนอก |
| bathtub คำนาม | /ˈbæθtʌb/ | อ่างอาบน้ำ |
| pillowcase คำนาม | /ˈpɪloʊˌkeɪs/ | ปลอกหมอน |
| recycle คำกริยา | /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/ | รีไซเคิล |
| toothpaste คำนาม | /ˈtuθpeɪst/ | ยาสีฟัน |
| beetle คำนาม | /ˈbiːtəl/ | ด้วง, แมลง |
| mattress คำนาม | /ˈmætɹɪs/ | ฟูก, เบาะ |
| sweater คำนาม | /ˈswɛtɚ/ | เสื้อขนสัตว์ |
| towel คำนาม | /ˈtaʊ̯əl/ | ผ้าขนหนู, ผ้าเช็ดตัว |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Greenland is close to us?
- Do you live in a big house?
- Dory, do you want to show what it does?
- What are all these things that we made here?
- You put airplanes on your airplanes?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've also created · You've been · you've probably seen |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | be added · were born |
| กริยา + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — กริยาที่ตามด้วยรูป -ing | practice speaking · finish cleaning |
| อนาคตด้วย “going to” be going to + กริยา — แผนหรือสิ่งที่เห็นว่ากำลังจะเกิด | we're going to learn · I'm going to be · We're going to be |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 57 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, we're, I'll ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: bathtub /ˈbæθtʌb/, toothpaste /ˈtuθpeɪst/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/, underneath /ˌʌndɚˈniθ/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: freshener /ˈfɹɛ.ʃə.nər/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, dish /dɪʃ/, shoe /ˈʃu/, lotion /ˈloʊʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, inflatable /ɪnˈfleɪtəbəl/, extraordinaire /ɪkˌstɹɔː(ɹ).dɪˈnɛː(ɹ)/, terrarium /təˈɹɛɹ.i.əm/, triangular /tɹaɪˈæŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: scissors /ˈsɪzəz/, inflatable /ɪnˈfleɪtəbəl/, pillowcase /ˈpɪloʊˌkeɪs/, recycle /ɹəˈsaɪkəl/, beetle /ˈbiːtəl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, vacuum /ˈvæ.kjuːm/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: scissors /ˈsɪzəz/, closet /ˈklɑzɪt/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/, cheers /t͡ʃɪəz/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง airplane, laundry, scissors เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ