ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: The Blood Test | The Fixies | Brand New Episodes !
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1
They take care of our machines, Irons, phones and toasters, MP3s and TV screens, even rollercoasters.
2
Without them clocks stop ticking, Without them lights go out.
3
But if you meet a Fixie, please, Don't let their secret out.
4
But if you meet a Fixie, please, Don't let their secret out.
5
But if you meet a fixie, please don't let the secret out.
6
Shhh!
7
Concrete.
8
When will you be back from your fishing trip?
9
Before dinner!
10
So you won't have time to hang up the mirror again?
11
Hm.
12
If it's not one thing, it's another.
13
Um...
14
We were just planning to hang it right now.
15
Uh...
16
It'll only take us two minutes, and then we'll go fishing!
17
Puppers!
18
Eh?
19
What do you want, Nolik?
20
When am I going to go on a fishing trip with you?
21
You know fixies don't go fishing.
22
But you promised me that today we would go and visit the aquarium.
23
I was only planning on going there to clean it.
24
So let's go fishing while we're at it.
25
We'll pretend!
26
Papus, please.
27
Okay, Nolik.
28
But we'll just pretend to.
29
Hurray!
30
You're the best Papus ever!
31
No, those won't work.
32
Why won't they?
33
Because our walls are concrete.
34
They're much too hard for nails.
35
See that?
36
It's gonna need to be drilled.
37
Hmm.
38
I guess we'll need to use a special drill bit that's right for this wall.
39
Concrete is a very strong building material made out of small stones, sand, cement, and water.
40
When the concrete mixture dries, it becomes very hard, like a solid piece of rock.
41
For building houses, bridges, and other large constructions, reinforced concrete is what people use.
42
To reinforce the concrete, it is poured into a mold with steel bars.
43
When you drill into a reinforced concrete wall, you have to be careful not to hit the metal bars.
44
Shh!
45
Humans!
46
Mm-mm.
47
Not big enough.
48
It won't hold up this mirror.
49
But it's all we've got.
50
So we'll have to go and buy another. That stinks!
51
Means there's no time to go fishing now.
52
Actually, I think this will hold it for a little while.
53
huh that looks great so ready
54
we don't but we'll figure it out I really don't like how that mirror saying
55
That's what happens when people are in a rush to finish.
56
We're fixies!
57
We never do things like that!
58
Papus, we going fishing or not?
59
Yes, we will, after we take care of this mirror.
60
In ancient Rome, volcanoes helped make concrete.
61
After they erupted, people would mix the volcanic ash with stones, lime, and sand.
62
This concrete was used in many of the famous buildings constructed in that time.
63
For instance, the Pantheon with its concrete dome.
64
And this one is the famous Colosseum.
65
It was also made with concrete.
66
The Colosseum is almost 2,000 years old, but it's still standing strong.
67
Later, when that land was conquered by other nations, people forgot about concrete and how to make it.
68
Thank goodness that 200 years ago, they suddenly realized what a great material it is, and they reinvented concrete.
69
It's true when they say, all everything new is well forgotten old.
70
Pop, who's period?
71
Haste is the mother of imperfection.
72
It looks like I ran out of wire.
73
Lousy timing.
74
I've got to get to the warehouse.
75
Warehouse?
76
That means we're not going fishing.
77
Nolik, a promise is a promise, and that means we go.
78
This should hold for a little while.
79
It's funny, we almost left without the fishing rods.
80
Don't panic!
81
We did a good job of anchoring.
82
Remember what I said?
83
Haste is the...
84
Yeah.
85
Yeah, I'm not hearing things.
86
Looks like a trip to the store after all. For screws?
87
Yeah, and a brand new mirror.
88
It looks like today's fishing trip's canceled.
89
And ours is too, Nolik.
90
At least the fish will be happy.
91
The Backpack All right, homework's all done!
92
Time to play?
93
Tom Thomas, is that how you pack your backpack?
94
Why not?
95
What's wrong with it?
96
I don't know how you think you're going to find anything at all in there.
97
I will too.
98
Then go and find your ruler.
99
Here you go.
100
An eraser?
101
Hang on, I'll get it.
102
Where is it?
103
Uh, you can't find it.
104
What a shame.
105
It's because this backpack is so lousy.
106
The backpack is just fine.
107
If you don't want to lose anything, you gotta pack it carefully.
108
Or have a pack-o-mat that can just hand everything to you.
109
Oh yeah!
110
That's just what I need!
111
A pack-o-mat!
112
Only Fixies have pack-o-mats!
113
And I'm gonna have one.
114
I'll make my own.
115
There's no way!
116
Way?
117
Because I'll help him do it!
118
Sure, Nolik.
119
A backpack is a bag with shoulder straps attached.
120
It was invented to make it easier to carry heavy loads for long distances, and also for freeing up the hands.
121
Backpacks help us maintain good posture and avoid slouching by putting the load's weight onto our back muscles and our spine.
122
And you can fit so many things into a backpack, especially if the backpack has lots of separate compartments And everything is packed nice and neatly.
123
The first backpacks were quite heavy and uncomfortable.
124
They were made out of wood and leather.
125
These kinds of backpacks were worn by ancient hunters.
126
Later on, lighter backpacks appeared that were made out of canvas and became quite popular with travelers and soldiers.
127
Today's backpacks are so light that even kids can carry them!
128
Testing of the world's first pack-o-mat design, especially for humans, begins!
129
Ready?
130
Ready to go!
131
First thing out of your backpack, I mean pack-o-mat, an eraser!
132
Got it!
133
Watch me!
134
Cool!
135
A pen!
136
Your blue one!
137
Got it!
138
We're experiencing technical problems.
139
We need a break.
140
Testing of the worms first!
141
I know, I know!
142
Just start!
143
Take out the eraser!
144
We'll say you did it!
145
Take out the blue pen!
146
Oh, wow!
147
The ruler's next!
148
That's from Pac-O-Mat you got!
149
Class!
150
Testing of the world's first Pac-O-Mat designer… And where's Nolik?
151
Don't worry, he'll come later.
152
All right already!
153
Let's get it started!
154
Go ahead!
155
The eraser.
156
We've seen that twice already!
157
The blue pen!
158
Can you take out the ruler?
159
Sure I can!
160
Drumroll, please!
161
Whoa!
162
It's not possible!
163
Let me see!
164
Now I get it.
165
Why don't you take out your science book?
166
Science book?
167
Cuckoo!
168
Did you get the textbook?
169
There's no way!
170
It's huge!
171
Yeah, some inventors you are.
172
Your invention calls for a little improvement, and I know what it is.
173
What?
174
Just make sure that when you put things into your backpack, you do it neatly.
175
Do it neatly.
176
Takes forever and it's boring.
177
I'm going to show you how to make it fun!
178
Ha-ha!
179
Whenever it's a school day, a backpack's all you need A backpack's all you need A backpack's all you need Your pencils,
180
books and papers will fit inside indeed Will fit inside,
181
will fit inside, will fit inside indeed Without a backpack on your back You won't get by,
182
you won't succeed But with a backpack on your back You will go far indeed.
183
Whenever you go hiking, a backpack's all you need.
184
A backpack's all you need, a backpack's all you need.
185
Whatever you've collected will fit inside indeed.
186
We'll fit inside, we'll fit inside, we'll fit inside indeed.
187
Without a backpack on your back, you won't get by, you won't succeed.
188
But with the backpack on your back You will go far indeed!
189
The Blood Test Hi, Tom Thomas!
190
What are you, fighting with flies?
191
No!
192
Dad signed me up for a class.
193
I'm starting to learn martial arts!
194
Are you gonna fight like in the movies?
195
What do you mean?
196
I'm gonna star in the movies!
197
I'm gonna play a superhero.
198
Yeah!
199
Aaaaaaah!
200
He'd be a great windmill for sure.
201
Tom Thomas!
202
Is first period free for you tomorrow?
203
Yeah.
204
Excellent.
205
Then in the morning I can take you in for a blood test.
206
A blood test?
207
Why do I need that?
208
To make sure that you're healthy.
209
For your martial arts class.
210
And remember, don't eat anything before the test.
211
Don't worry, it's just a little needle.
212
A little what?
213
Mom!
214
And what if I take some other kind of sport, like Jess for instance?
215
Then I don't need a blood test?
216
What's up?
217
Are you scared?
218
No. I'm proud of you.
219
Dad never told me I need a blood test.
220
It looks like our superhero is a little scared.
221
I think I'd be too.
222
Blood sounds scary.
223
Nothing scary about it.
224
A human body has a huge number of little tubes called blood vessels with blood flowing through them.
225
The blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the cells, takes away carbon dioxide from them, and protects them from harmful microbes.
226
To be sure if you're healthy or not, it's often necessary to have a blood test.
227
The most accurate results come from blood that is taken from a vein.
228
The sample is analyzed to see if everything is all right, and if not, the doctor will prescribe a treatment.
229
You see, it's totally safe.
230
And there's nothing scary about it.
231
Mm-hmm.
232
Oh!
233
Blood should only be drawn on an empty stomach.
234
What's that mean?
235
It means no eating before the test.
236
What happens if I eat?
237
Well, then they won't take any blood from you.
238
Hmm, that's an idea.
239
What's an idea?
240
Um, I got no idea.
241
Okay.
242
Good night.
243
You're really not scared at all?
244
Uh-uh.
245
For some reason I don't believe him.
246
Hey!
247
What's going on?
248
Do not allow to eat!
249
Give it back!
250
My mom's coming!
251
Ha ha ha!
252
Tom Thomas, did you forget?
253
You're not allowed to eat now.
254
Do I have to have this test?
255
Go on, go get yourself ready.
256
Are you trying to run away?
257
Shh!
258
I thought you wanted to be a superhero!
259
You're being nothing but a coward!
260
I'm not a coward!
261
You are!
262
I'm not!
263
You're acting like one!
264
Anyhow, I'm not going there!
265
Don't even think about it!
266
Nolik, help!
267
Ready to go?
268
All right, Tom Thomas, get up!
269
It's time!
270
Well, thanks a lot!
271
And from now on, we're not friends!
272
Making an accurate blood analysis is not a simple task.
273
Originally this work was done by people that would examine a drop of blood under a microscope.
274
Today, in modern laboratories, technicians analyze blood with the help of smart analyzing machines.
275
These machines can do the job much faster, and they don't make mistakes like people can.
276
After you give some blood to be analyzed, the test tube is sent on a real journey to reach the laboratory for analysis.
277
In the laboratory it moves from one analyzer to another, each one of them examining a different part of your blood.
278
Then all of the data is put together and that's it!
279
The blood test is done!
280
You can get an email when the report is ready and check the results online, so you don't even have to go out to pick it up.
281
Pretty cool, huh?
282
Thanks to you, we just lost our friend.
283
It's because he was being a coward!
284
And if it's my fault at all, it's only a little bit.
285
Fixies!
286
Are you here?
287
We're here.
288
Look what I've got!
289
A certificate for bravery!
290
You had the blood test!
291
And you weren't scared?
292
Uh-uh!
293
Look!
294
Way to go!
295
So, are we friends again?
296
Course we are!
297
Alright!
298
Then can you teach me a few of those moves?
299
Yeah, sure!
300
Wow!
301
Yeah!
302
Gah! we are all right yeah sure the telescope
303
Oh, Buggy!
304
That was scary!
305
Is Nolik with you?
306
He said he was going to help us out.
307
Beautiful!
308
Whoa, just look at all those stars!
309
It's just like magic, this telescope.
310
Splendid!
311
The simplest telescope is a tube with two lenses.
312
They gather and refract light.
313
We look through a telescope at a faraway moon and see craters, mountains, and crevices on its surface as if they are very close.
314
A telescope helps us examine stars and comets, distinguish the colors and shapes of planets, and find their moons.
315
But it's only possible to look at the Sun through a telescope
316
if it has a special filter to protect your eyes from getting damaged.
317
But what's really cool is that it spins!
318
No, really!
319
Well, should we get going?
320
Aren't we waiting for Nolik?
321
He'll catch up.
322
I'm gonna leave him a note.
323
Nolik, we're in the computer.
324
Hey!
325
Here I am!
326
Hello?
327
Where is everybody?
328
Ah!
329
A monster!
330
Simka?
331
Somebody help me!
332
A monster is Simka!
333
He's in the telescope!
334
Ain't?
335
She was here a minute ago!
336
The only thing left of her is her fixie-tell!
337
A huge monster, enormous, with sharp teeth and jaws like that!
338
Mama Mia!
339
And horns on its head?
340
It's got everything!
341
The monster!
342
I know you are, but what am I?
343
What's all the screaming about?
344
You are eaten!
345
What do you mean eaten?
346
By the monster that was after you!
347
The monster attacked fire!
348
An unfortunate left turn!
349
Fire!
350
Did it want to eat you? Who?
351
The monster!
352
It's enormous!
353
With jaws like that!
354
Yeah, and horns on its head!
355
And what about tentacles?
356
Oh, yeah!
357
I think I know who that is.
358
It's a...
359
Fixie-eater!
360
He's gonna eat us!
361
But fixie-eaters, they don't exist! For real?
362
It could be from another planet!
363
This is our sun!
364
And the Earth isn't the only planet revolving around it.
365
But people couldn't even imagine that idea until the telescope was invented.
366
Then astronomers could finally see how our solar system is organized.
367
The closest planet to our Sun is a small planet called Mercury.
368
Then comes the planet Venus, then our Earth, then Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, the furthest planet.
369
Is it possible that life only exists on Earth?
370
So far not even living bacteria has been found on any of the other planets, let alone human life.
371
But we'd like to believe that deep in space someone is looking through a telescope,
372
and just like us, dreaming of finding their outer space brethren.
373
That's where it was!
374
Come on out, fixie eater!
375
We're gonna need to use live bait.
376
Where are you gonna get it from?
377
It's me?
378
Nolik, he knows you already!
379
Don't be afraid!
380
We won't let him hurt you!
381
There's no way!
382
Fixie-eater!
383
Come out right now!
384
I'm not afraid!
385
I'm not afraid of you!
386
Barely!
387
Help me!
388
Catch him, fire!
389
I gotcha!
390
It's Buggy!
391
That's who you just caught!
392
Then where's the Fixie Eater?
393
Did you see the monster?
394
Look at those jaws!
395
Just like the monster!
396
Nolik, show us where you saw the Fixie Eater.
397
Up there!
398
I saw him through the telescope!
399
Buggy, could you please go up to that corner over there?
400
Uh-huh.
401
And now yawn.
402
Take a look.
403
Ah!
404
The Fixie Eater! Or Buggy?
405
What do you think?
406
The Jewel.
407
Tom Thomas, it's time to eat.
408
Where did it go?
409
Chewsocka!
410
Did you see this tiny little Can't believe now I'm asking a dog Tom Thomas!
411
Are you looking for us?
412
Hey Fixies, maybe you can help me.
413
One of these stones is missing And so?
414
And so this pin is very valuable and so is the stone.
415
If I don't find the stone soon It's gonna be the end.
416
Honey your lunch is getting cold.
417
There's no reason to panic your precious stone will be found Wait a sec, can stones really be precious?
418
Of course they can Gemstones are the most rare and beautiful of all stones, but it's not easy to find them.
419
Diamonds, emeralds, rubies, sapphires, people find them underground and inside of mountains.
420
Brave divers go to the bottom of the sea to find pearls.
421
People have performed heroic acts and committed daring crimes to get these precious jewels.
422
The magical shine of gems can both enchant and ruin.
423
Remember, only gems acquired honestly bring happiness.
424
I can't find it anywhere.
425
Maybe Chewsocka took it.
426
She saw that it was valuable and...
427
You're right.
428
Chewsocka, give us back the gem, alright?
429
Give it back, we said!
430
Why are you making Chewsocka angry?
431
She has to give the stone back what don't think one that calls a ton Dogs are supposed to keep treasure safe,
432
but this one eat some Maybe you didn't look carefully For example, did you check inside that flower pot?
433
This thing is just a waste.
434
How could it end up in here cuz I know this is where we left it Is
435
that so all right spit it out?
436
Oh, look at this!
437
A diamond!
438
This will look absolutely perfect on my pack-o-mat.
439
But I was the one that found it.
440
It will look perfect on mine, too.
441
Let's bring our pack-o-mats and try it on them.
442
We'll put it here for safekeeping.
443
Well, who could have taken it?
444
We still need to check inside of Chewsocka!
445
You've got to be joking, she'll eat you up!
446
Where are you going, huh?
447
Inside Chewsocka, to get the stone out!
448
No, but don't!
449
Please!
450
I'm ready to do anything my friend needs me to!
451
By any chance, are you looking for this?
452
Where in the world did you find it?
453
I found a buried diamond!
454
It looks like a diamond, but to be sure we'll have to conduct a test.
455
A raw diamond looks like an ordinary stone.
456
But after cutting and polishing each of its facets, that special stone transforms into a rare and very expensive jewel jewel
457
that can adorn a necklace a crown
458
or a museum's display case the truth is only a small
459
part of all found diamonds is used for jewelry it's
460
because a diamond is also the hardest rock on the planet
461
that makes it perfect for cutting glass diamonds are used in making strong drill bits
462
and cutting blades many important medical instruments could not be made
463
without them with the help of Diamonds it's even possible to drill through a mountain when building a tunnel
464
That's just how valuable diamonds are they can cut a pipe and go well with a dress
465
Isn't it pretty only it's not a Wow!
466
Tuzaka did great!
467
Thanks so much, Fixies!
468
I was sure my precious present was gone!
469
And who is the present for?
470
Katya, I think she'll like it.
471
I've gotta tell you, Tom Thomas, that's not a precious stone.
472
You got nothing but glass there.
473
I know. But it doesn't matter!
474
What?
475
I was risking my life for the sake of a piece of glass?
476
First, it was for the sake of your friend.
477
And second, the cost of the gift doesn't matter.
478
It's only the thought that counts.
479
The Star And so, this is our solar system!
480
And it consists of… Friends, you're not going to believe it!
481
I found… I discovered an unknown star is superb Collier and today journalists will visit the laboratory for an interview
482
Who's going to be interviewed if you weren't late,
483
you'd know that I had to do my hair They're here everyone The Earth is a very small star.
484
The Earth is a very small star.
485
There are lots of galaxies in the universe with billions of hot glowing spheres that everybody knows as stars.
486
Stars are each born out of huge clouds of gas and dust that are called nebulas.
487
We see stars in the sky as tiny dots, but that's only because they are very, very far away.
488
The closest star to our planet is the sun.
489
Even though the sun isn't the hugest star, it still gives us the heat and light we need to live.
490
Professor Eugenius is a celebrity now, on a global scale.
491
Yeah.
492
Hey, did you see?
493
Verda also got on the cover!
494
No joke! Where?
495
And I think we look pretty good together.
496
So, who wants my autograph?
497
We'll have to wait till after school.
498
Uh-uh.
499
It's time to go.
500
Hey, aren't you going?
501
Not right now.
502
My colleague and I have more important business.
503
What colleague?
504
The professor.
505
Both of us have become celebrities.
506
Verda, you got on that cover totally by accident.
507
Oh, somebody's jealous.
508
Well, we've got our new star.
509
Now, what should I name it?
510
Uh, colleague?
511
Why don't you name the new star Verda?
512
After all, it does sound pretty.
513
Verda, Verda, hmm.
514
Like a vertex whirling around.
515
That's a great idea.
516
It's a shame you didn't get my autograph.
517
Because that new star now has my name.
518
Verda.
519
And now an elaborate celebration needs to be thrown in my honor.
520
I mean, mine and the professor's, of course.
521
What celebration are you talking about?
522
With a red carpet and flowers?
523
Why are you just standing there?
524
Make it happen!
525
The poor girl thinks she's a star.
526
Absolutely.
527
So what can we do about it?
528
With lunatics it's better not to argue.
529
That's what I read.
530
Let's play your silly game!
531
Your Majesty!
532
Your red carpet awaits!
533
Then unroll it! And the flowers?
534
Am I supposed to do everything myself?
535
Of course not!
536
Here, your highness, your crown.
537
Alright, now we're talking.
538
I am a star!
539
She's totally lost it.
540
Mm-hmm.
541
He's coming!
542
Finally!
543
Finally!
544
My dream is reality!
545
Hi!
546
Ah, my little fixie friends, it's you here.
547
I'm so honored you gathered here to congratulate me today Us yes us them we we all should celebrate no,
548
I mean you and I Now show us what you're carrying of course the certificate
549
It says this star discovered by professor Eugenius has been registered with the name VE 0 3 7 3 2
550
That's what we should start calling our big star from now on.
551
What's so funny?
552
A clear night is perfect for searching in the sky for constellations.
553
The easiest one to find is the Great Bear or the Big Dipper, which looks like a soup ladle.
554
If you draw a line through the two outside stars of the Big Dipper, you'll find the bright North Star,
555
star, which is part of a constellation called the Little Bear or the Little Dipper.
556
A bit further is the W-shaped Cassiopeia.
557
And these three stars that are next to each other are well known as the Belt of Orion.
558
If you draw a line through them you'll find a star named Sirius.
559
It's part of the Greater Dog constellation, and it's the brightest star in the night sky.
560
And on the other side of it there is the star Aldebaran of the constellation Taurus.
561
And these are but a few of the most visible stars.
562
It's not even possible to imagine how many stars there really are in the universe!
563
Tula?
564
I'm here!
565
Fire!
566
Here!
567
VE-73032?
568
Is that someone new?
569
Yeah, we've got a new student!
570
She's a star!
571
A new giant star!
572
If you need a fixie, please, don't let their secret out.
573
But if you need a fixie, please, don't let their secret out.
ดาวน์โหลดแอป
ทุกอย่างที่ต้องใช้เพื่อพูดได้คล่อง
AI ให้คะแนนการออกเสียงให้คะแนนทุกประโยค
ฝึก IPAเชี่ยวชาญทุกเสียง
คำศัพท์สร้างคลังคำของคุณ
เกมคำศัพท์เล่นไปเรียนไป
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ A2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “The Blood Test” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: star, fixie, blood, backpack วิดีโอนี้มี 573 ประโยค และ 3864 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 31:55 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 121 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 81% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 573 ประโยค มี 107 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| backpack คำนาม | /ˈbæk.pæk/ | เป้, กระเป๋าเป้สะพายหลัง |
| diamond คำนาม | /ˈdaɪ.ə.mənd/ | เพชร |
| telescope คำนาม | /ˈtɛl.əˌskoʊp/ | กล้องโทรทรรศน์, กล้องดูดาว |
| mirror คำนาม | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | กระจก, กระจกเงา |
| drill คำนาม | /dɹɪl/ | สว่าน |
| scary คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | น่ากลัว |
| laboratory คำนาม | /ˈlæb(ə)ɹəˌtɔɹi/ | ห้องปฏิบัติการ |
| analyze คำกริยา | /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/ | วิเคราะห์ |
| jewel คำนาม | /ˈd͡ʒuːəl/ | พลอย, จินดา |
| tube คำนาม | /tuːb/ | หลอด |
| colleague คำนาม | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | เพื่อนร่วมงาน |
| jaw คำนาม | /d͡ʒɔː/ | คาง, ขากรรไกร |
| superhero คำนาม | /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/ | ซูเปอร์ฮีโร่, ยอดมนุษย์ |
| coward คำนาม | /ˈkaʊɚd/ | คนขี้ขลาด, ขี้ขลาด |
| sand คำนาม | /sænd/ | ทราย |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| get up คำกริยา | ลุก |
| go out คำกริยา | ออก, ออกไป |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- When will you be back from your fishing trip?
- Papus, we going fishing or not?
- Why don't you take out your science book?
- Then I don't need a blood test?
- You're really not scared at all?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | if not, the doctor will prescribe |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | be drilled · is poured · was also made |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | We've seen · you've collected · has been found |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the best · The most accurate · The simplest |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 139 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, we'll ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, brethren /ˈbɹɛðɹən/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, martial /ˈmɑɹʃəl/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, sharp /ʃɑɹp/, shine /ʃaɪn/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: laboratory /ˈlæb(ə)ɹəˌtɔɹi/, superhero /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, celebrity /səˈlɛb.ɹɪ.ɾi/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: drill /dɹɪl/, analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, jewel /ˈd͡ʒuːəl/, reinforce /ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfɔːs/, enormous /ɪˈnɔː.məs/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: invent /ɪnˈvɛnt/, visible /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/, brave /bɹeɪv/, vessel /ˈvɛsəl/, invention /ɪnˈvɛnʃən/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/, designer /dɪˈzaɪnɚ/, visible /ˈvɪzɪb(ə)l/, lens /lɛnz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง backpack, diamond, telescope เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ