Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Diplomacy is about surviving until the next century | Yes Prime Minister
Đang tải...
1
Sir Humphrey?
2
Yes, Bernard.
3
Sir Humphrey?
4
Yes, Bernard.
5
I wondered if I could have a word...
6
Yes, Bernard.
7
...with both of you?
8
Yes, what about?
9
St George's.
10
What now?
11
Well, the PM seems to be completely in the dark.
12
Good.
13
Excellent.
14
Thank you.
15
Anything else?
16
Well, I wondered if there was anything he doesn't know.
17
Well, I hardly know where to begin, Bernard.
18
No, I mean anything important.
19
Well, he has the Foreign Secretary to tell him.
20
Yes, I know, sir, but he seems to think the Foreign Secretary doesn't know the whole story either.
21
I should hope not.
22
Bernard, are you implying that the Prime Minister ought to know what's happening?
23
Well, he is the Prime Minister.
24
Yes, Bernard, but it's simply too dangerous to let politicians become involved with diplomacy.
25
Diplomacy is about surviving until the next century.
26
Politics is about surviving until Friday afternoon.
27
There are 157 independent countries in the world.
28
We've dealt with them for years.
29
There's hardly an MP who knows anything about any of them.
30
Show them a map of the world.
31
Most of them have a job finding the Isle of Wight.
32
Surely politicians can't be that ignorant.
33
Well, sit down, Bernard.
34
Where is the upper vaulter?
35
What's the capital of Chad?
36
What language do they speak in Mali?
37
Who's the president of Peru?
38
What is the national religion of Cameroon?
39
Erm...
40
Bernard?
41
Huh?
42
You should stand for Parliament.
43
Oh, no, what I mean is, if it's a democracy, shouldn't people sort of discuss things a bit?
44
Of course, full discussion.
45
And shouldn't they have the facts?
46
Of course not.
47
They don't want them.
48
Facts complicate things.
49
All that the press, the people
50
and their elected leaders want to know is who are the good and who are the baddies.
51
The problem is that the interests of Britain, nearly always involved It always involves doing deals with people that the public think of the bad.
52
And not helping the goodies occasionally when it doesn't help us.
53
So we avoid discussion of foreign affairs.
54
Or rather we keep all discussion inside the Foreign Office.
55
Then we produce one policy for the Foreign Secretary which represents our considered view.
56
And he can act upon it.
57
No options?
58
No. No alternatives?
59
No. What if he's not satisfied?
60
Well if pressed we look at it again.
61
And come up with a different view?
62
Of course not.
63
We come up with the same view.
64
But what if he demands option?
65
Well, it's obvious, Bernard.
66
The Foreign Office will happily present him with three options, two of which are, on close inspection, exactly the same.
67
Plus a third, which is totally unacceptable.
68
Like bombing Warsaw or invading France.
69
Better still, we occasionally encourage the Foreign Secretary to produce his own policy.
70
Then we tell him that it will inevitably lead to World War III, perhaps within 48 hours.
71
I see.
72
I'm sorry to appear stupid.
73
Oh, perish the thought, Bernie.
74
But in my experience, Ministers are somewhat concerned about the effect of policy on domestic political opinion.
75
Now, our system doesn't seem to allow for that.
76
Of course not.
77
We take the global view.
78
We ask what's best for the world.
79
Most ministers would rather you ask, what's the Daily Mail leader going to say?
80
Oh, Bernard, we can't have foreign policy made by jobbos like Fleet Street editors or backbench MPs.
81
Or cabinet ministers.
82
Or cabinet ministers.
83
We take the right decisions and let them sort out the politics later.
84
Yes?
85
Excuse me, sir.
86
Yes, come in, Mrs Whitmore.
87
Thank you.
88
And if the Foreign Secretary still won't accept the Foreign Office view...
89
Well, it's free country, he can always resign.
90
...treat the Prime Minister like this.
91
Surely he's right to worry about St George's.
92
After all, it is a democracy.
93
Not for long.
94
This is a flash telegram the East Yemen are preparing to invade in support of the Marxist guerrillas.
95
That's awful.
96
Yes and no. It's moderately bad news for the government of St George's, but it's very good news for the Guerinners.
97
What about the Islanders?
98
Bernard, you're reacting like a politician.
99
I'm sorry, but what are we going to do to help them?
100
Nothing.
101
But what if St George's appeals to us?
102
Well, we give them every support short of help.
103
What if the Prime Minister insists we help them?
104
Then we follow the four-stage strategy.
105
What's that?
106
What's that?
107
A standard Foreign Office response in a time of crisis.
108
In stage one we say nothing is going to happen.
109
Stage two we say something may be going to happen but we should do nothing about it.
110
Stage three we say that maybe we should do something about it but there's nothing we can do.
111
Stage four we say maybe there was something we could have done but it's too late.
Về Bài Học Này
Bạn đang luyện tập phát âm tiếng Anh với video "Diplomacy is about surviving until the next century | Yes Prime Minister" bằng phương pháp Shadowing — kỹ thuật được Dr. Alexander Arguelles phổ biến rộng rãi.
Hãy nghe kỹ từng câu, chú ý cách người nói nhấn âm và nối âm, rồi đọc lại to và tự tin. Mỗi ngày 15–30 phút luyện đều đặn, bạn sẽ thấy phát âm chuẩn hơn.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.