Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Real English Conversations with Friends & Food!
Đang tạo bài học...
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Hi guys!
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This is Bo from Bo's Slow English.
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I'm about to go meet my friend Mary.
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Some of you have seen her before in my videos.
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I see you, I'm in the car, I'm just filming my video intro.
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she just texted me saying
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that she's outside the restaurant anyway we're gonna go eat with mary
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and we're gonna have some fun conversations don't forget to like click subscribe
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and share this video with your friends
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and please check out my new youtube it's for kids families
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and super beginner english learners i'm just waiting to exit my car there's a bunch of cars coming by In today's video,
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we're going to speak in our normal speed.
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Normal native English speaker speed.
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Okay, here we go.
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I have to feed the meter.
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We're going to Jinkook.
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It's my favorite neighborhood Korean restaurant.
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Very authentic Korean food.
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Oh, there she is.
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She's sitting inside.
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Hello.
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How are you?
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Your hair is redder?
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Yeah.
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I love it.
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Thank you.
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Hi.
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I'm in the restaurant with Mary.
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Hello again everyone.
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We just got our food.
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I got some hot Korean stew and Mary got cold stew.
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Can you tell me about your dish?
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This is called Chokin-yum.
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Good enough.
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It's cold noodle.
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It's my favorite.
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Every time I go eat with Bo and we eat Korean food, I always order this. Because it's refreshing.
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It's a cold broth.
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It has a refreshing vinegar note to the broth.
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And it has ice cubes in there, cucumbers, purple onions, some chicken, and...
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What are the noodles made out of?
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Chicken broth? chicken broth?
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No, the noodles.
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What are the noodles made of?
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It's like a very chewy...
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I don't know, some kind of wheat.
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Yeah, wheat?
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Buckwheat?
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Buckwheat noodle?
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Yeah, buckwheat noodle.
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And it's super refreshing.
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And I'll tell you guys what I'm eating.
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I'm eating yuke-jan, which is a spicy beef soup.
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There's shredded egg on top.
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There's some shredded beef or sliced beef with some bean sprouts and glass noodles.
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One moment I'm going to pick up my chopsticks.
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So you can see these are the glass noodles.
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Yum!
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It's in a really spicy broth so I I ask them to bring it out mild spice.
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Sometimes it messes up my stomach a little bit.
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When I say mess up, I mean it doesn't feel good.
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I'm going to enjoy my meal with Mary and then I'll get back to you.
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We just had a great early dinner.
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How do you feel?
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I feel full but satisfied.
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I didn't go over.
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I didn't go over my 80%.
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Do I have food in my teeth?
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No. You have food in your teeth?
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I have a few questions for you.
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Hold on.
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Get it?
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No. I'll just move the camera a little further away.
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So people can't see it.
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Hold on.
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Let me just...
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Okay, so while Mary's picking the food out of her teeth...
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So picking the food out of your teeth means...
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I want to give you a little background about my relationship with Mary.
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I've known Mary for almost 15 years.
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Crazy.
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And we used to work in the same hair salon together.
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We were both hairstylists.
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Actually, Mary's still a hairstylist, and I'm kind of retired.
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Can you just tell us a little bit about you?
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What do I want to say about me?
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So I've been a hairdresser for more than 20 years.
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Even though it doesn't seem like it, because I'm so young looking.
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I'm almost 40 years old.
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I'm going to be 40 next year.
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Fun fact.
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Fun fact, I have a phobia with caterpillars.
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Why?
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I'm so scared.
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I do not like them.
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They are weird.
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They move weird.
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And not a lot of people know this, but they run really fast.
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They can move very, very fast.
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And they can stand up and they can wiggle their nubs at you.
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Oh, my gosh.
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True fact.
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That happened to me.
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It's disgusting.
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I used to collect caterpillars.
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Eww.
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And because I have a phobia with caterpillars, I see them all the time.
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I just saw one yesterday in my mint garden.
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So we would call that manifesting.
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You manifested caterpillars.
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I manifest caterpillars in my life all the time.
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What do you like to do as your hobby?
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I love to cook.
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Cooking is like my favorite thing.
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I love looking up recipes and trying them out.
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I love using chat GPT to just figure out what's in my refrigerator, what can I make from it,
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and then use that and my own creativity and make a dish and feed people.
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I like feeding people.
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See it's all food, all food related.
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But traveling obviously, going to different countries, states.
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Can you tell us a little bit about your background?
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So you're Vietnamese.
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Were you born and raised in Vietnam or America?
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So yes, my background is Vietnamese.
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I was born I was born and raised here in California. And...
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But I was...
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Okay.
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I guess that's it.
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I was born here.
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Always lived in California. But maybe, potentially...
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You heard it first.
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Maybe move into Arkansas.
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What's it like in Arkansas?
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So Arkansas is actually really beautiful.
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It's very green and lush lush and very like nature like
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if you're a nature person you're like going hiking there's lots of trails
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and it's just yeah very green is what I can describe
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lots of lots of lakes beautiful lakes wonderful people everyone there
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that I've met are sweet and welcoming and what are your favorite things to do on your spare time?
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Okay so lately in my spare time I've been enjoying a show called The Pit.
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Have you ever heard of it?
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No. The Pit is about a hospital in Pittsburgh Pennsylvania.
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It's a really chaotic environment because it's filmed in the emergency room so you see so many different types of
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interesting but sad cases, very unique cases.
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Each episode is filmed over their...
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How do I explain it?
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Okay, next question.
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Next question.
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Okay, boring!
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Next question.
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What's your all-time favorite place to travel to and why do you recommend it?
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That's a really tough question.
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As you know, some of you know, I went to Tokyo recently and that was one of my absolute favorite trips
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that I've ever taken in my entire life because I thoroughly enjoyed the public transportation, so taking the train.
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The food was so delicious, it didn't matter what part of the city we were in, there was always something good to eat.
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And it can be a pretty affordable trip.
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When I say affordable, I mean the food is cheaper than in Los Angeles.
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And Los Angeles or LA is a very expensive place to live.
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So I almost feel like I saved money for going over to Tokyo.
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I also really love Paris.
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There's a street that I really love in Paris called Princess Street.
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It's like what you would imagine in any movie set in
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Paris on the Parisian streets What country have you been dreaming of seeing or visiting that you haven't seen?
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Well, I haven't been to Korea in a really long time since I was, I think, seven years old So that doesn't quite answer your question
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because I've been there but kind of feels like I haven't been there because I know a lot has changed.
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I also would love to go to the Nordic countries like Norway and Finland and Sweden.
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I also want to go to Switzerland.
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I want to go to every single country, honestly.
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What do you guys want to see from Bo?
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Maybe something, some sports that you can play?
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Do you guys want her to try some new sports, some new outdoor activities?
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Well, by the time I post this video, I would have or should have already posted a video of my husband and I,
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Gabriel, at the track.
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I filmed us running on the track and you'll learn lots of new vocabulary in that video, so check it out if you haven't seen it.
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When am I going to see you again?
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I don't know.
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I will try to see each other more often than not.
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Because Mary might be moving and yeah.
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But not for a while, right?
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Not for a while.
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Thank you so much for chatting with us, me and the subscribers.
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Love seeing you.
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I hope you learned something.
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Let me know in the comments what you did learn.
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And also, could you understand what we are saying?
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Since we are speaking in our normal speech.
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Thanks again!
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See you soon!
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Bye!
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “Real English Conversations with Friends & Food!”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: noodle, mary, favorite. Video này có 189 câu và 1443 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 10:04. Người nói giữ tốc độ đều, khoảng 143 từ mỗi phút, vừa sức để nói đuổi theo. Chỉ 81% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó. 32 trong 189 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| noodle danh từ | /ˈnu.dəl/ | bánh, bún |
| broth danh từ | /bɹɔθ/ | canh, nước dùng |
| caterpillar danh từ | /ˈkætɚˌpɪlɚ/ | sâu, sâu róm |
| buckwheat danh từ | /ˈbʌkʍiːt/ | lúa mạch, kiều mạch |
| refresh động từ | /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ | làm mới, làm tươi |
| manifest danh từ | /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/ | tuyên ngôn |
| hairstylist danh từ | nhà tạo mẫu tóc | |
| phobia danh từ | /ˈfoʊ.bi.ə/ | ám ảnh sợ, hội chứng sợ |
| stew động từ | /stu/ | hầm, ninh |
| spicy tính từ | /ˈspaɪsi/ | cay |
| wheat danh từ | /ˈwiːt/ | lúa mì |
| dish danh từ | /dɪʃ/ | đĩa |
| affordable tính từ | /əˈfɔɹ.də.bəl/ | phải chăng |
| cucumber danh từ | /ˈkjuˌkʌmbɚ/ | dưa chuột, dưa leo |
| hairdresser danh từ | thợ cắt tóc |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| check out động từ | tính tiền, trả phòng | |
| look up động từ | /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ | ngước |
| pick up động từ | nhặt, lượm | |
| stand up động từ | đứng dậy |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- Can you tell me about your dish?
- Do I have food in my teeth?
- You have food in your teeth?
- What do I want to say about me?
- What do you like to do as your hobby?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + động từ — thói quen hoặc tình trạng trong quá khứ nay không còn | used to work · used to collect |
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | have seen · I've known · I've been |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | is called · was born · is filmed |
| So sánh hơn -er than / more … than — so sánh hai đối tượng | cheaper than · more often than |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 47 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, I've, haven't. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: broth /bɹɔθ/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, thoroughly /ˈθʌɹ.ə.li/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, shred /ʃɹɛd/, dish /dɪʃ/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: caterpillar /ˈkætɚˌpɪlɚ/, affordable /əˈfɔɹ.də.bəl/, refrigerator /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: manifest /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/, mint /mɪnt/, mild /ˈmaɪld/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: caterpillar /ˈkætɚˌpɪlɚ/, manifest /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, salon /ˈsælɒn/, satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/
- Phụ âm cuối — bật rõ âm cuối của từ: broth /bɹɔθ/, buckwheat /ˈbʌkʍiːt/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, manifest /ˈmæn.ɪ.fɛst/, beef /bif/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như noodle, broth, caterpillar.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.