Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: unavoidable college experiences

Đang tạo bài học...
1
Let me give you a breakdown of the average college lecture.
2
First off, you're gonna have a professor with a super thick accent, but you just gotta power through it because you're paying $20 ,000 a semester.
3
Eventually, you get tired of listening, so you look around the lecture hall at the other students, and like 90 % of people are not paying attention.
4
At least six or seven guys in there are gonna be playing poker on their laptop, and a bunch of girls are gonna be online shopping, getting ready for spring break in October.
5
Then there's gonna be two or three tryhards in that class trying to outdo each other answering every single question, and you think they're annoying, but also you're grateful that they're there because if they weren't,
6
the class would be dead silent every time the professor asked a question.
7
Eventually, you realize that you've zoned out looking at other students for the past 20 minutes
8
and you've missed 50 slides of notes, and now you're basically screwed for the upcoming test.
9
So you decide to cut your losses short, leave the class early, and meet up with your friends at the dining hall to eat the most abysmal food ever conceived by man.
10
to eat yapping about nonsense, you notice a girl who's in a couple of your classes and you make eye contact with her.
11
Now the weird thing is both of you find each other attractive
12
but neither of you have the courage to talk to the other person
13
so for the entire semester you're just going to be awkwardly
14
making eye contact whenever you see each other in class or around campus.
15
Now at least once a week you're going to be up at night thinking about this girl telling yourself
16
that tomorrow's the day that you go and talk to her but you don't.
17
You guys proceed to have this weird eye contact entire semester and then one of two things happens.
18
One, you don't have the balls to talk to her and she doesn't have the balls either.
19
And then you never see her again after that class and you're stuck wondering what if.
20
Or two, you ask her out on the last day of class and she says, what took you so long?
21
And then you proceed to have a couple sloppy hookups before forgetting each other exist.
22
Or maybe something wholesome like you fall in love and get married, but probably not.
23
This is college phenomenon that only really happens in college.
24
Have you ever drunkenly made out with someone at a party and then whenever you see each other on campus, you both pretend like you don't know each other and like the other person doesn't exist?
25
I don't even know you and I don't think either of us really want to get to know the other person, but we've done this very affectionate thing.
26
I was at a frat party a couple weeks ago and a girl tapped me on the shoulder and said,
27
So I was like, yes, and then she was like, do you want to make out with her?
28
And I was like, yes.
29
So then we did.
30
We made out for like 15 minutes, then went our separate ways, and now I can't stop running into her on campus.
31
We just kind of awkwardly side -eye each other and then look away, and I think we're gonna keep doing that until graduation.
32
But I mean, you really haven't cringed until you've been in a class with a girl
33
that you haven't seen since high school, and now you gotta pretend like you don't know this person, but we don't need to get into that.
34
I don't know about your college, but at UT Dallas, there's a lot of strange characters.
35
About a week ago, I ran into a friend that I hadn't seen since high school in our business school, and we got to talking about what we've been up to since then.
36
It was a good conversation, a great way to pass the time, but then I hear my friends say,
37
"Oh no." I turn around and there's a guy on all fours crawling towards us, Barking.
38
Yeah, like a dog.
39
Everyone in the vicinity turns and looks at us, and I'm confused on who this is.
40
Eventually this guy crawls towards us, gets up, steals my friend's phone off of his desk and then runs away.
41
My friend didn't seem that bothered.
42
I was like, bro, he just took your phone.
43
He told me, don't worry, he'll be back.
44
Apparently this doggy guy is known for doing this.
45
Basically, he'll pick a target and then pester them whenever he sees them.
46
And my friend made the mistake of being nice to this guy one time like three years
47
but his idea of friendship is crawling towards someone on all fours, barking at them, and then stealing their property.
48
Eventually, he came back five minutes later, returned to my friend's phone, and started asking, like, really personal, uncomfortable questions.
49
At first, I thought this guy was special needs or something, so I didn't want to judge him too hard, but the longer I observed him,
50
the more I realized that he wasn't special needs.
51
He was just weird as shit.
52
to avoid that guy and not engage with his conversations
53
because I do not want to be a target of his barking attacks.
54
Speaking of barking, I don't even want to talk about this.
55
There's a non -insignificant population at my university of...
56
Furries.
57
Now for the longest time I thought this was an urban legend, I had heard that there were furries at my university, but I had never seen any.
58
That was until second semester of my freshman year
59
when I took a night class where at around 10pm as I was leaving my class,
60
I saw a congregation of figures in the distance standing at the center of campus.
61
I couldn't really make out what they Standing there were about 50 people wearing full body fursuits.
62
Yeah, I guess these guys are nocturnal because they definitely came out at night.
63
Then it dawned on me that my university accepted these furries as well as myself.
64
Then I got really depressed when I realized that my university accepted the barking guy as well as me.
65
So technically, we share something in common.
66
that was a horrifying thought.
67
Speaking of horrifying thoughts, in college you'll meet people of both genders who stack bodies like John Wick.
68
And it's like, I'm not one to judge, like do you, but also, bro, there's more to life than being Glenn Quagmire.
69
I'm not even gonna lie, I did that entire last segment just so I could make the horrifying thought joke,
70
so hopefully Thank you.
71
What's that one Chief Keef song?
72
Love no thotties.
73
Yeah, that's pretty much how I feel about it.
74
Nah, but for real, there are a lot of interesting characters on my college campus.
75
We have a lot of squirrels on our campus because there's a lot of trees, and I'll see people around like feeding the squirrels and like talking to them.
76
They're basically like snake charmers, but for squirrels, like they'll take a nut out and make the squirrel twirl for a nut.
77
Twirl for a nut is a crazy
78
I think another thing that you realize once you get to college is
79
that there's levels to college and that there's levels to life in general.
80
Once you get to college, you'll meet someone who's in better shape than you.
81
You'll meet someone who has better grades than you.
82
You'll meet someone who has more money than you.
83
And at that point, you'll realize that you need to level up every aspect of your life.
84
Whatever they taught you in high school about accept yourself and you're perfect the way you are.
85
Nah, nah, nah.
86
Get rid of all of that shit immediately.
87
It's go time, bro.
88
put in the work, I mean you have less responsibility and more freedom than you ever will have again in your life.
89
So use it take the risk, put in the work, and turn yourself into the person that you've always wanted to become.
90
But most importantly, Don't crawl up to people and start barking.
91
That's so weird.
92
I can't believe that guy actually exists.
93
Hey, hopefully you enjoyed this one.
94
I really liked recording it.
95
I'm not gonna lie.
96
Also, I know I always say it, but please follow me on Instagram.
97
I'm gonna start posting there by the end of this month.
98
So let's get those numbers up.
99
Bye.
100
Bye.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Video này có 100 câu và 1446 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 8:06. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 179 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. 85% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
bark danh từ/bɑɹk/vỏ, vỏ cây
semester danh từ/sɪˈmɛstɚ/học kỳ, sáu tháng
squirrel danh từ/ˈskwɪ.ɹ(ə)l/sóc
steal động từ/stiːl/trộm, chôm
lecture danh từ/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/bài giảng
thick tính từ/θɪk/dày
silent tính từ/ˈsaɪ̯lənt/yên lặng
legend danh từ/ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənd/truyền thuyết, huyền thoại
desk danh từ/dɛsk/bàn
bother động từ/ˈbɑðɚ/quấy rầy
friendship danh từ/ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/tình bạn
grateful tính từ/ˈɡɹeɪtf(ə)l/biết ơn
courage danh từ/ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/can đảm
slide danh từ/ˈslaɪ̯d/cầu trượt, cầu tuột
dawn danh từ/dɔːn/bình minh, rạng đông

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
come back động từtrở lại, trở về
get up động từdậy

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạiyou've zoned · you've missed · we've done
Mệnh đề quan hệ who / which + mệnh đề — thêm thông tin về người hoặc vậtsomeone who has
Động từ + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — những động từ theo sau là dạng -ingstop running · started asking · start barking
So sánh hơn -er than / more … than — so sánh hai đối tượngmore money than · more freedom than

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 65 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, gonna, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “th”: thick /θɪk/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/
  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, freshman /ˈfɹɛʃ.mən/, congregation /ˌkɑŋɡɹəˈɡeɪʃən/, affectionate /əˈfɛkʃənət/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, phenomenon /fəˈnɒm.ɪ.nən/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như bark, semester, squirrel.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →