跟讀練習: How Canned Drinks Are Really Made: Inside a Giant Drinks Factory 🥤🏭 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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163 句
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This is the Literal Beverage Empire with over 33 flavors.
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Oh, that's pretty hot.
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But that's because I think the process will really surprise you.
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Hello, everyone.
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We are currently visiting Yurtam Factory.
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And right now, this is not just a regular everyday company
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this is a literal beverage empire with over 33 flavors now let's go inside
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and see how it turns from just an empty regular aluminum
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can to an actual favorite drink let's go okay everyone
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so this is buff cat
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and guess what flavor it is it's actually the green apricot flavor
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and green apricots only appear in the spring
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that say there's a flower symbol here because um like um it's
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when they're not ripe and they're like really sour and it's like the perfect taste they're really tasty
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okay everyone so this is where it all starts from this is like the beginning of how you make like
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a soda can so basically you think all of these are full but actually
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they're empty hear that noise i mean they're still empty they just came from china
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and um over here all these are empty
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they don't even have like the top yet like this like this silver thing
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they don't even have the top yet they're barely ready all there's only the can that's it nothing else
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but later on in the process they're gonna put it in the liquid they're gonna seal it
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and they're actually going to um prepare
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it this is where the product starts all the way from here basically they carry the forklift
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and they go all over they put it there the elevator takes it up here
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and then they push it all over here look how many hands are
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and then they all squeeze it into this area
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and then it goes all the way over there
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and now look right now it's going really slow
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because all of them are tight packed really like thick buttons from here
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it's going to start squeezing it together from here and three lanes
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and then only two
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and finally all the way over here they squeeze
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it into only one single lane right here as you can
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see over here as soon as it gets whipped into only
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one lane as you can see it goes all over there inside
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that cleaning machine basically see what it does is it flips it upside down and it cleans it from below
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david what's this side plan do you know yes it's for cleaning how they clean
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so first they flip it upside down they put it inside
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and then they they watch it without like chemicals very very like strong chemicals
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that clean it they even clean it inside
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and then the water comes out they wait for it and the water comes down then they flip it back to normal
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As you see, there's no human touching here, but after this boy, no one is touching.
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And that lady is like cleaning up with her clothes on.
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If there's anything wrong, they clean up, like checking every single of the bottle.
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She's checking.
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Why is she checking every single of the bottle?
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Because if one thing is wrong, something very bad.
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okay everyone
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so after the uh the gita cans are getting clean
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they enter this place where this like giant circular thing picks them up
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and immediately after they pick them up they stay like they take them
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and then they fill them immediately with like the liquid
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that like the can needs for example why do you need a liquid nitrogen here uh it's
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because um first they're gonna add like the first they're gonna add the silver very deuce
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and then they're gonna put a tiny drop of liquid nitrogen
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i know you made me thinking the liquid nitrogen is gonna poison right well no
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it turns it turns into gas
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because liquid nitrogen cannot survive hot temperatures it turns into gas
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and it expands 700 times and the re
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and cans are really thin their walls are really thin to like save the conch
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so it makes them like a balloon so you cannot squiff them or anything
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after they put the liquid nitrogen drop they have to close it really really fast
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and like the gas is gonna escape do you know why slacks feels like very fast yeah uh
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so basically it's because this is the part where the lid closes
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and in order for the lid to close
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it's like a like a bottle cap you know you have to like twist it for it to cook
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It's in it really fast, and then take it, and then it's going to close.
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Do you know what a little machine does?
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Yeah, so even if it's really little, it's really important, because after that, they still have to check over and over again.
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They're checking with humans, and now they're checking with machines and robots.
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Basically, it measures its weight, how much liquid it has, if it's too much liquid, too little liquid, or it doesn't match any of the requirements.
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Basically, you see this tray over here?
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There's a tray.
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This machine is going to push it off.
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so now this is the biggest machine of this whole entire factory
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because of how giant and long and it slipped all the way over there
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but the reason is
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because they want to make it like really like heated up
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this is like a heating machine they heat it up to 80 degrees celsius
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and in this part they cool it down the reason is
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because they want to kill any bacteria or any stuff or any tiny
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microorganisms because those kind of things die in hot temperatures
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so now it's fresh it's clean
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and they do it for a really long time that's why the machine is so long
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and then it comes out from what you want to touch
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it i want to feel how it's hot oh that's pretty hot
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this next one right here is um uh right here
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it's gonna dry the top it's gonna drive the top right here and uh it's only dry the bottom.
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This is why over here, it flips it.
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It flips it, and then this part...
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What's this white part does?
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It flips it upside down again.
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And then it dries the bottom too.
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So it dries whole side, so it's completely dry.
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This is the stem.
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Laser stem.
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After the laser stem, look at this.
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look what's what's the date says it says um it's an expiration date 17 0 september 2026 17 september 2027
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so it lasts exactly one year until this is for a
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while for one year look it's even
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it says the time like 5 56 p .m like what's
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this you know why do they need this one you know
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you're good this is like mostly government regulations they have special requirements
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they have to pass the government regulations that's why they have to put stamp
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it's a production it's production
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now with the mini boxes like they put the mini boxes here
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it's like youtube that's the name of the brand name of how many how many can fit oh wow
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so four and three well you see this is already production now
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so this is the last part almost yeah almost what happened oh they wrapped plastic all over it
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so the reason they wrap plastic is because plastic melts really easily
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so when they put it inside this like super heater furnace then plastic is going to melt
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and it's going to connect everywhere it's going to like like it's going to like melt over it
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and it's going to like connect it so it doesn't fall from here
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now it's coming out this is the final product final product from like an empty can all the way to this
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i got one look at
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that look i placed one that's cool
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this used to be an empty can everything ready like ready to go now it can go to the market and it's
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Hello, now we are doing some small challenge for the David.
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We're going to do a small game.
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You want it?
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Yes, I think I've never done any of these type of channels.
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So basically, you will close your eyes and never look at it.
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And I'm going to choose randomly one of the cans.
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And then you're going to drink it without looking.
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And you're going to have to tell me the taste and what kind of food.
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I'm more afraid of how if they're going to taste good, maybe they'll might taste bad okay you have a chance only drink one
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or two zip like don't drink too much you know
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so i'm gonna just you're gonna just try
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and then we'll see it smells a lot like peace are you sure yes
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another person yes yes you're right here you go faster faster here
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you go here it's very tasty by the way
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you're gonna like it like it it's like it's like a vulture
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but it's like like more flavor like more flavor what kind of flavor
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it's the same like a green apricot i think
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it just like it's more like stronger with a green africa stronger
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you mean more sour yeah it's like more yeah you got it yeah
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but it's peaches again no way
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you have second guess what it has some vitamins too daddy why didn't you say
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that i know what it is now everyone everything has a vitamin
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you know it's i know it's like english name
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it's a second second guess i know
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it's english name can i say the english yeah of course english name silver berry no way god
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It wasn't peach, so it's like the ice cream and the soda.
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Yes, it's an ice cream one.
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Wow.
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I already tried it before.
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Like the inside, it's so sour.
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It's very sour.
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Is it good?
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Well, I don't eat it.
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You have to finish it, and it's really sour.
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You'll see when you get to the middle.
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the middle is very sour there's like a giant green can you finish in one bite no
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so sour look is it sour there's something so yeah there's so sour it's good
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so that's the end of our video at the youtube beverage factory we've got 30 feed references insane engineering
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and one facilities basically this place is absolutely incredible
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and amazing like actually amazing
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if you haven't tried youtube you're sleeping on something real i'm not joking this place is absolutely incredible
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and if you still haven't tried youtube yet
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if you haven't come to this weekend i definitely 100 recommend you try it
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and don't forget to like and subscribe to our video
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and snap down the teachings well
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so you never miss out on any of our cool amazing videos later and see you next time bye
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“How Canned Drinks Are Really Made: Inside a Giant Drinks Factory 🥤🏭”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：liquid, sour, flavor, machine, clean。 這段影片共有 163 個句子、1829 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 10:50。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 169 個詞，接近日常對話。 88% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| liquid 名詞 | /ˈlɪk.wɪd/ | 液體 /液體, 液態 /液態 |
| sour 形容詞 | /ˈsaʊ.ə/ | 餿 /餿 |
| flavor 名詞 | /ˈfleɪvə/ | 味道, 味兒 /味兒 |
| nitrogen 名詞 | /ˈnaɪ.tɹə.d͡ʒən/ | 氮, 氮氣 /氮氣 |
| melt 動詞 | /mɛlt/ | 融化, 熔化 |
| squeeze 動詞 | /skwiːz/ | 壓榨, 擠壓 /擠壓 |
| beverage 名詞 | /ˈbɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ | 飲料 /飲料, 飲品 /飲品 |
| thin 形容詞 | /ˈθɪn/ | бә, 薄 |
| connect 動詞 | /kəˈnɛkt/ | 連線 /連線 |
| regulation 名詞 | /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/ | 規則 /規則, 規例 /規例 |
| requirement 名詞 | /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/ | 要求, 需求 |
| laser 名詞 | /ˈleɪzɚ/ | 雷射, 雷射 |
| wrap 動詞 | /ɹæp/ | 包裝 /包裝, 包 |
| soda 名詞 | /ˈsoʊdə/ | 蘇打 /蘇打, 碳酸鈉 /碳酸鈉 |
| vitamin 名詞 | /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/ | 維生素 /維生素, 維他命 /維他命 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| come out 動詞 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出, 出來 /出來 |
| come down 動詞 | 下來 /下來, 降 | |
| heat up 動詞 | 加熱 /加熱 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Do you know what a little machine does?
- Basically, you see this tray over here?
- What's this white part does?
- We're going to do a small game.
- You have to finish it, and it's really sour.
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | I've never done · haven't tried · haven't come |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | gonna put · they're actually going to um · it's going to start |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | are currently visiting · it's going · She's checking |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | have to close · have to like · have to check |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 56 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 they're, gonna, you're。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “th” 音: thin /ˈθɪn/, thick /θɪk/, cloth /klɒθ/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, expiration /ˌɛk.spɚˈeɪ̯.ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, aluminum /əˈlu.mɪ.nəm/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, expiration /ˌɛk.spɚˈeɪ̯.ʃən/, microorganism /ˌmaɪ.kɹoʊˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.m̩/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: flavor /ˈfleɪvə/, beverage /ˈbɛv(ə)ɹɪd͡ʒ/, vitamin /ˈvɪt.ə.mɪn/, everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: liquid /ˈlɪk.wɪd/, flip /flɪp/, upside /ˈʌpˌsaɪd/, melt /mɛlt/, squeeze /skwiːz/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: regulation /ˌɹɛɡjʊˈleɪʃən/, literal /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹəl/, randomly /ˈɹændm̩li/, circular /ˈsɜɹ.kjə.ləɹ/, forklift /ˈfɔɹklɪft/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 liquid, sour, flavor 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。