跟讀練習: Story 22 The missing Gloves - 通過影片學習英語口語
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20 句
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Story 22 The Missing Gloves This year,
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my mom made me a new pair of gloves for my birthday.
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That day, I wore them to the skating rink.
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It got quite warm.
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Everyone took off their heavy coats and hats.
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I took off my new gloves.
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I put them safely in my jacket and skated around in my sweater.
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When it was time to go home, I picked up my jacket.
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But my gloves were gone.
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I could not believe it.
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I went home and told my parents.
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They were upset with me.
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I felt terrible.
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Later that evening, the doorbell rang.
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It was a boy from school.
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He had the exact same jacket as me.
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I had accidentally picked up the wrong jacket.
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Missing these?
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he asked as he handed me my gloves and jacket.
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I had never been so happy to see a pair of gloves in my whole life.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Story 22 The missing Gloves”為素材。 這段影片共有 20 個句子、151 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:32。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 99 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 77% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 9 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| glove 名詞 | /ɡlʌv/ | 手套 |
| jacket 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | 夾克 /夾克, 上衣 |
| skate 名詞 | /skeɪt/ | 冰鞋 |
| coat 名詞 | /ˈkoʊ̯t/ | 外衣, 大衣 |
| accidentally 副詞 | /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/ | 偶然 |
| sweater 名詞 | /ˈswɛtɚ/ | 毛衣, 毛線衣 /毛線衣 |
| doorbell 名詞 | /ˈdɔɹ.bɛl/ | 門鈴 /門鈴, 電鈴 /電鈴 |
| upset 動詞 | /ʌpˈsɛt/ | 刺激 |
| exact 形容詞 | /ɪɡˈzækt/ | 正確 /正確, 準確 /準確 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| pick up 動詞 | 拾取, 撿 /撿 |
| take off 動詞 | 脫 /脫 |
需要注意的發音
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: glove /ɡlʌv/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, skate /skeɪt/, coat /ˈkoʊ̯t/, rink /ɹɪŋk/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, accidentally /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt(ə)li/, hat /hæ̞ʔ/, exact /ɪɡˈzækt/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 glove, jacket, skate 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。